2021-2022学年山东省济南市济南高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built2_ two hours daily h

2、as made considerable difference to my physical condition.ATo walk BWalkingCWalked DHaving walked3_ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.AExpressing BExpressed CTo express DHaving expressed4Wed better go now, _ well miss the train.Abut Bso Cotherwise Dtherefore5 more about the

3、 place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned6Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDtoo young to7Thatsfarmore thanthenumberthathaveactually_in recent years.Acometolight Bcome to life

4、 Ccome across8Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen9I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.AideaBconsideredCaccountDthought10Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his student

5、s to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.Acome up withBtake charge ofCput up withDstand up for11What happened to the young trees we planted last week？The trees_ well，but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown12I wish I _ at my sisters wed

6、ding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Awill beBwould beChave beenDhad been13-Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently! _.You are lying, I have to say. B Thanks a lot for saying so.C Thats none of your business. D I cant agree more.14He is eager to try something he has never t

7、ried before.Oh, I see. Thats _ hes different from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat15That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.Ato have cheated, promisingBcheating, promisedCto cheating, promisedDhaving cheated, promising16In order to satisfy the needs of t

8、he market, the electric company has _ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.AswitchedBshapedCdirectedDdiscovered17What a mess! Youre always throwing things about.Dont be _, Mum. I will tidy it up now.Ahot under the collar Bon cloud nineCoff the top of your head Ddown in the dumps18Te

9、aching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic19The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_.AheldBholdingCbe heldDto hold20They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .Atiredly bu

10、t relaxingBtired but relaxingCtiredly but relaxedDtired but relaxed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）What is Small-sided Soccer?Small-sided Soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-11, in a graduated manner for the

11、 older groups. Our schools training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, its FUN!Some general practical informationC

12、afeteria is open.We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boots.Please bring a water bottle for your child.Soccer season training timesTeamSaturdaySundayTykes10:00-11:00PeeWees11:00-11:50BoysE&F12:30-14:0013:00-14:00Girls12:30-14:30CostsThe cost is $70 per month for Tykes and PeeWees

13、and $115 for all the other teams.VolunteeringCan I coach?Of course! Our training course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. Its a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop

14、their love for sports.How can I volunteer in other ways?Its your club and you are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name a few. Let us know how youd like to helpand well put you to wor

15、k!Do parents stay?Yes. Parents are strongly encouraged to stay and support their children and the club. The club is a volunteer-run organization. Parents and athletes are encouraged to help with clean-up and set-up activities.If you have any questions about program specifics, please contact recreati

16、onal soccer coordinator(协调者), Pablo Vercelli, at recreationalsoccerabfsport.nl. Tel: 043-239-4409.1、What do you know about the training course?AIt is a free training course for children.BIt offers three meals a day for free.CIt teaches students according to their interest.DIt will make children get

17、excited about soccer.2、What should participants take to the training course?ASoccer.BSoccer clothes.CA water bottle.DFootball boots.3、What can we learn from the passage?ABoth Tykes and BoysE&F have classes on Sunday.BBoth Tykes and PeeWees have the same charging standard.CPablo Vercelli was the foun

18、der of Small-sided Soccer.DParents who help with clean-up dont need to pay for the course.4、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are two ways to contact the school.BParents are not allowed to stay with their children.CAll the coaches in the school are professional.DChildren

19、 who are over 11 are not allowed to attend the course.5、Where do you probably read the article?AIn a science fiction.BIn a newspaper.CIn a medical magazine.DIn a guidebook.22（8分）Bus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! Th

20、e ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DCDuration: 6 hours $7

21、8.96See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DCYour tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac

22、River.The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $46.92See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer.Please Note: Rates for this tour

23、 vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed.The Blossoms Tour in Washington DCDuration:3 hours $56.99BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Bl

24、ossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because youll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!1、Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?AThe Lights Nigh

25、t TourBBest Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery TourCThe Best Minibus TourDThe Blossoms Tour2、What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?AIts price is not fixed. BThe best time to take it is at night.CThe tour guide accompanies you. DYou can get great photos of cherry.3、Which date suits The Blossoms

26、Tour most?AJuly 4 BAugust 15CMarch 27 DOctober 823（8分） A new study explores the custom of tipping in the United States. Many Americans give tips to people who perform a job for them, especially workers in the service industry. They pay a little extra to people cutting their hair, driving them across

27、 town or serving them a meal at a restaurant.The researchers found that men give bigger tips to restaurant workers than women. And people who live in the northern US are more generous with tips than those living in the South. People who earn $ 50, 000 or more a year give bigger tips than those who e

28、arn less than $50, 000. There is one likely reason: the wealthier Americans have more money to spend.Michael Lynn is a professor of consumer behavior and marketing at the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration in New York. In other words, he knows a lot about the issue of tipping. In earl

29、ier surveys, Lynn said he found mixed results on the generosity of men and women when it comes to tipping. In some studies, men gave bigger tips than women. In others, women gave more money.Lynns own research in American restaurants found that men give bigger tips when the restaurant server is a wom

30、an and women give more when the server is a man. Tips are very important to service employees. People who work at restaurants often get most of their earnings from tips.Nationwide, Americans generally tip between 15 to 20 percent at restaurants and leave from $2 to S 10 a day for the people who clea

31、n their hotel rooms. Tips of 15 percent of the reading on the meter (计价器) are also common for people who drive taxis.But here is something to keep in mind. If you are able to give the person serving you a tip or a bigger one than what is expected, your generosity will be welcome. Many service worker

32、s do not make much money, and even an extra dollar or two can make a difference in their lives.1、What is paragraph I mainly about?AA study in a restaurant.BA job offering a lot of tips.CThe service industry in the US.DThe custom of tipping in the US.2、What is Lynns finding in American restaurants?AP

33、eople give more tips to the opposite sex server.BPeople are always more generous to service employers.CMen give the same tips to the women restaurant servers as women.DMen always give more tips to the men restaurant servers than women.3、How much tips do Americans generally pay if the reading on the

34、taximeter is $100?A$2.B$10.C$15.D$20.4、What is the authors attitude towards tipping?ADoubtful.BCritical.CUncaring.DSupportive.24（8分）We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles (肌肉) of your neck, or because an unexpected twist (扭曲) has made your neck ac

35、he. The slightest move makes you jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met such people.One is the man who always seems to be clapping his handsoften at the wrong timeduring a per

36、formance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins. They come hurrying down to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to let t

37、hem pass. You are proud of yourself-control after they have settled into their seats.Well, what now . God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the men s room, and once more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is a pain in the neck.Another, well-kn

38、own to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn (爆米花); he is chewing (嚼) loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None of them remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go for another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.Then, there

39、is the man sitting next to you at lunch, smoking. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across your food into your mouth.We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway and sits down next to you, just as close as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so

40、 that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.We also call such a person a rubber neck, always getting close to where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy learning about your personal business. Peop

41、le have a strong dislike for rubber necks. They hate being watched secretly.1、According to the passage, how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?ADisturbed. BBored.CIgnored. DRelaxed.2、A rubber neck often .Asays bad words behind peopleBquarrels face to face wi

42、th neighborsCbargains with salespeople over the priceDasks about other peoples business3、Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as a pain in the neck?ASomeone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance.BSomeone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles.CSomeone

43、who sits next to you smoking, which you never enjoy.DSomeone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies.4、What is the main purpose of the author?ATo tell people what might be bad manners in public.BTo criticize (批评) the people who might be a pain in the neck.CTo show anger to those who are d

44、escribed as a pain in the neck.DTo tell people how to stop the pain in the neck.25（10分）I was travelling by the West Coast Express to Mangalore two years ago. Berth(铺位)No. 55, not far from me, was occupied by a middle-aged gentleman. When the train reached Palakkad Junction around 9:00 p.m., a large

45、group of tourists entered with much noise. Just then another middle-aged man from the group declared that he owned Berth 55. He even had a paper given by his travel agent to support himself.The ticket examiner arrived and told the second man that it was not his berth. “No,” said the second man. “Its

46、 mine.” A policeman from the Railway Protection tried to get the second man leave. But he wouldnt give in and he had the support of his companions.Fierce argument continued, even long after the train left Palakkad. Then someone even pulled the emergency chain(应急链) as we were leaving Tirur station, f

47、our stops after Palakkad. Nobody could sleep and it was getting late.Suddenly, around midnight, I watched a teenager, a student I am sure, climbed down from an upper berth close to me. “Please take my berth,” he told the second man, who accepted it after a bit of hesitation.To my great surprise, the

48、 student then spread a newspaper on the floor and was soon lost in deep and peaceful sleep. By now everyone was quiet, as if nothing had happened!Im a 58-year-old biology teacher who has handled two recent generations of students. I was convinced once again that, contray to popular opinions, young p

49、eople can often be far, far nobler than many older ones. And thats the hope of our nation.1、Where did the author spend the night when the arguments happened?AAt home. BIn a hotel.COn a train. DIn a restaurant.2、Who was really wrong in the accident?AThe railway station. BThe travel agent.CThe middle-

50、aged gentleman. DThe second man.3、Faced with the two mens arguments, the passengers were .Acourious BexcitedCangry Dpuzzled4、Why was everyone quiet after the arguments?AThey were too sleepy in fact.BThey were afraid to speak anything.CThey were tired from hard work.DThey reached their destination.5、

51、Reading the passage gives readers a sense of .Aencouragement BresponsibilityCdisappointment Dexcitement第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） A kindergarten teacher had decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bri

52、ng along a plastic bag 1 a few potatoes. Each potato will be 2 a name of a person that the child hates. So the 3 of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will 4 actually how many people he/she hates.So when the 5 came, every child brought some potatoes. Some had two potatoes, some th

53、ree 6 some up to five potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them wherever they go for a whole 7 .Days after days 8 , and the children started to complain due to the 9 smell let out by the rotten potatoes. Besides, those having five potatoes also h

54、ad to carry 10 bags. After seven days, the children were 11 because the game had finally ended.The teacher asked: “How did you 12 while carrying the potatoes with you?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to 13 having to carry the 14 and smelly potatoes wherever they go.The

55、n the teacher told them the hidden 15 behind the game. The teacher said: “This is 16 the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart. The stench （臭味） of 17 will pollute your heart and with you forever. If you cannot 18 the smell of rotten potatoes for just a week, can you 19

56、what is it like to have the stench of hatred in your heart for your 20 ?”1、AcontainingBwrappingCdecoratingDcollecting2、AcalledBplantedCmadeDgiven3、AweightBsizeCnumberDshape4、Afocus onBdepend onClead toDmake up5、AdayBclassCmeetingDtrouble6、AsoBasCbecauseDwhile7、AdayBweekCyearDmonth8、AwalkedBdisappear

57、edCpassedDran9、AunpleasantBpoisonousCsweetDfunny10、AshorterBseniorCprettierDheavier11、AdisappointedBshockedCrelievedDsuspected12、AkeepBsayCfeelDmake13、Aput outBgo throughCcatch upDinsist on14、AuglyBnumerousChugeDheavy15、AmeaningBfeelingCemotionsDkindness16、AhardlyBslightlyCexactlyDpartly17、Apotatoes

58、BhatredCwordsDdirt18、AproduceBsmellCcarryDtolerate19、AimagineBanalyzeCagreeDdeclare20、AfamilyBlifetimeCchildhoodDfriends第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didnt have much time to s

59、pare. I wanted to see1much of the city as possible in the two days2I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and3to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the citys well-known tourist4(attract) and started to read. At that moment

60、 an attractive young lady5noticed my book came up to me and introduced6. She said her name was Miss Bai and she kindly offered to show me7the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first8(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked t