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1、设计者杭州市瓶窑中学孙心铉教学内容人教版选必三 Unit2 Healthy lifestyleReading and Thinking - Habits for a good life style学情分析This lesson is intended for the Grade 11 students in the senior high school. The students aged 15 to 17 are familiar with the topic Healthy lifestyle and have much relative life experience. The stud
2、ents has built a solid foundation of reading skills in this stage, which enables them to find out the main ideas and the information related to detailed questions easily. But the lack of analytical capabilities may result in difficulties to infer potential implications as well as to conclude their f
3、inding.教学思路According to the New English Curriculum Standard , Grade 11 students ought to use different reading strategies to analyse articles, accumulate the vocabulary through reading and consider problems with critical and creative thinking.To achieve these goals, the educators can use tasks-based
4、 teaching method to train their reading abilities.This lesson adapts the PWP teaching pattern. The theme of this lesson is healthy habits, so an interesting lead-in topic can arouse their interests.After leading in, the class will follow the top-down processing method to practice the reading skills
5、and analyse the content.After the class, they should apply what they learned in the passage to daily life.Teaching aimsBy the end of the lesson, students are expected toComprehend how habits to be formed and how to change bad habits;Master the structure of the passage and enhance the reading skill o
6、f finding the main ideas according to opening sentence,closing sentence and “standout“ sentence ;Express their opinions on the habit cycle” and apply the theory to real life.Teaching key point and difficult point1 .Improve the skill of skimming and match the main ideas correctly; 2. Master the struc
7、ture of problem-solution pattern.Comprehend the “ habit cycle” and combine it with daily life experience.Teaching preparationsA survey on the bad habits noticed in the class; Number cards; Habit cycle graphic; PowerPoint.Teaching procedureStep 1 Lead-inActivity 1: Guessing game.Present some numbers
8、about me and get Ss to guess the meanings of these numbers.Activity 2: Quick Survey. Get Ss to answer some questions about the time spent on Tv/mobile phones and their preferences towards fast food to introduce the concept Couch Potatoes.【设计意图】以高二学生所熟知的“网络”、“美食”两个话题切入课题,通过比较教师个人 前后经历的对比使学生初步感受生活习惯对于
9、健康的影响,激活其对于该话题的认识图式,同 时通过读前问答引出本课课文课题“好习惯的养成”。Step 2 Pre-readingIdentify the text genre and structure. Make Ss skim the passage (especially pay attention to the title and graph of the text) and then ask them to identify text type. Lead Ss to find out the characteristics of the illustrating logic in
10、the text.【设计意图】通过略读使学生初步了解文章内容与组织结构,在已有学习基础上得出结论该篇 文章是一篇说明文,说明文特点为客观地说明事物、阐明事理。通过文章中出现的关键词句分 析该文本的说明逻辑,可使学生初步认知说明文行文特点并预测该篇文章可能出内容,加深对 于本文及同类型文章的了解。Step 3 While-readingActivity 1: Read for main ideas. Get Ss to skim the text ,underline the topic sentences and then match the paragraph with its main i
11、dea.Activity 2: Read for problem. Get Ss to read the text by section and find out why the bad habits should be changed and why the changes are difficult;Activity 3. Read for analysis. Show the graphic of the habit cycle and guide Ss to retell this procedure without referring to the textbook. Ask the
12、m to explain it with specific experience.Activity 4.Read for solutions. Get Ss to conclude the principles we should obey to change a bad habit. 【设计意图】为提升学生的略读能力,在第一遍粗度文章时设计了主旨连线任务进一步加深对 于文章内容的了解;为提升学生阅读分析能力,在粗读过程已经了解文章结构的基础上,在精 读文章时设计了读问题、读原因、读措施三个环节,挖掘文本信息,提升阅读技能,为降低总 结信息难度以生生交流讨论方式进行原则概括,增强学生自主学习、
13、互助研究能力。Step 4 Post-readingCritical thinking. Get Ss to share their opinions on the habit cycle.【设计意图】通过开放性提问引导学生思考该问题的思考可引发学生对于“习惯的养成”这一 话题的批判性思考,培养批判性思维。同时增加本篇文章价值观的输入,挖掘文章内涵,升华 主题。题目设计(一):预习题Activity 1: Guessing game. Guess the meanings of the numbers about me below.I am 24 years old now.I used to
14、 have meals in the KFC 5 times a week.Now I have lost 11 pounds by doing exercise at least 30 minutes everyday.Activity 2: Quick survey.How much time do you spend on TV or mobile devices every week? How often do you eat fired food every week? If youre a couch potato?(Definition of couch potato:n ina
15、ctive person who spends a great deal of time watching television)题目设计(二):课堂题缄默情境下学生自主学习活动的时间10 分钟the problem题目设计(二):课堂题缄默情境下学生自主学习活动的时间10 分钟the problemthe problemPre-readingActivity 1: What is the type of the text?Activity 2: How does the author organize the whole passage? Fill in the blank to compl
16、ete the structure according to the sentences given.These bad habits,if left uncheckedtcou!d. For example,some of them may.if we understand how habits work.The reason why.the problemTowe must first.We can also.After all,. /All in all.While-readingActivity l:What is the main idea of each paragraph? Go
17、 through the passage and match the idea with the paragraph in the text.Activity 2:Why should the bad habits be changed? How can a choice lead to a habit?Activity 3: What are the three stages of the habit cycle? How does the author further explain thenhabit cycle? Can you use the same method to expla
18、in it?Fill in the chart to show your habit cycle.How I form a habitCUEROUTINEREWARDActivity 4:What are the principles we should stick to when changing a bad habit? Discuss the question in the group and list them as many as possible.Post-readingCritical thinking.Will you use the habit cycle to break your bad habits? Why or why not
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