江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Bird watching Reading课件1

1、Unit 6BirdwatchingReadingnaturewetlandprovidecoverwildlifeperfectroundn. 大自然，自然界n. (尤指为野生动物保存的) 湿地vt. 提供n. 庇护所n. 野生动物adj. 极好的，完美的adv. 周围，绕一整圈；转过来Words reviewall year roundwhilestayeasilycentper centin order tospace一年到头conj. 然而n. 停留，逗留adv. 容易地，不费力地n. 分；分币n. 百分之 = percent以便，为的是n. 空间Words and expressio

2、ns reviewleadlead toless and lessmoreoverfishermanfishgovernmentpreventvi. & vt. 领导，带领导致越来越少adv. 此外n. (pl. fishermen) 渔民，钓鱼的人v. 捕鱼；钓鱼n. 政府vt. 防止，预防Words and expressions reviewsocietyrecordchangetouristcountdescribeunderstandimportancen. 协会；社会vt. 记录n. 改变，变化n. 旅行者，观光者vt. & vi. 计算(或清点)总数； 数数vt. 描述vt. &

3、 vi. 理解，明白 n. 重要性Words reviewTo learn Zhalong Nature ReserveTo learn the new words and expressionsObjectivesWords:nature provide cover perfect round while stay easily cent space lead society record change tourist count describe understand fisherman fish government Phrases:1. in North-east China 2. a

4、ll year round 3. one of the worlds most important wetlands4. provide food and cover for 5. have more place for 6. lead to 7. less and less space for wildlife 8. make laws to prevent 9. in order toPatterns:1. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buil

5、dings.2. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds.3. We are now inviting them to help us. 扎龙自然保护区扎龙自然保护区位于黑龙江省西部，齐齐哈尔东南，嫩江的乌裕尔河下游。那里有一片广阔的沼泽湿地，苇草丛生，鱼类丰富，适于丹顶鹤和其他水禽栖息。1979年, 我国在此建立了面积达21万公顷的自然保护区。区内有鸟类248种，其中属国家重点保护的野生动物20多种，尤以鹤的种类繁多令人瞩目。扎龙在鹤类保护和研究方面取得的成果，得到国内外著名鸟类学家的高度评价。Kekexi

6、li 青藏可可西里Wolong四川卧龙 Tianmushan 浙江天目山Dafeng江苏大丰麋鹿ZhalongChangbaishan吉林长白山in the wildin the daytimeZhalongcount and describe the birds.Zhalong a special placeListen to the article and finish the following exercise. Where is Zhalong Nature Reserve?2. Why is Zhalong a special place?3. What does the area

7、 provide for wildlife?4. Do all the birds live in Zhalong all year round?It is in Heilongjiang Province in North-east China.Because its one of the worlds most important wetlands.It provides them with food and cover.No. Many birds live there all year round, while some go there only for a short stay.A

8、nswer the following questions.5. What will happen if people make the wetlands smaller to have more space for farms and buildings?6. What do the members of the Birdwatching Society do in Zhalong every year?7. What does the Birdwatching Society need more people to do?Itll lead to less and less space f

9、or wildlife.They study the birds there. They record the types and changes in their numbers.They need more people to count and describe the birds.1234567ecbdfaecbdaHeilongjiangcoverperfectrare birdsall year roundshort staylawsstudycountdescribeFill in the blanks to retell the text.Zhalong is a _ _. I

10、t is one of the worlds most important _ because it _ food and _ for the birds.Many birds live there_ _ _. Birds are facing much _ now, people there want to make more _ for farms and buildings. Moreover, fishermen _ fishing, so the birds dont have _ food.nature reservewetlands providescoverall year r

11、ounddangerspacekeepenoughThe Chinese government has made laws to _ these things. _ of Birdwatching Society also study birds in Zhalong and _ their _ and changes in numbers. At the same time, A number of _ are helping us to make more people understand the _ of the wetlands.preventMembersrecordtypesto

12、uristsimportanceTalk Is it good to build more and more tall buildings in the city? Is it good to have glass walls all over the tall buildings? Is it good to build factories near rivers or lakes? Can you often see birds flying in the sky / fish swimming in the river now? What can we do to protect the

13、 birds / fish?Language points1. The area provides food and cover for a lot of vide vt. 提供provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. Sheep provide us with wool.Sheep provide wool for us. 羊供给我们羊毛。 They provide us with food.They provide food for us.他们供给我们食物。 2. Many birds live in Zhalong

14、all year round, all year round 一年到头，全年The farmers work on the farm all year round.农民们长年累月在地里干活。Pines (松树) are green all year round. 松树四季常青。3. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.in order to 意为“目的是、为了”，比单纯的to do更强调“目的”，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。e.g.

15、In order to get a complete picture, further information is needed. 为掌握全面情况，还需要详细资料。Many people give money to Project Hope help the poor children to go to school. A. as soon as B. even thoughC. so that D. in order to 4. Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.p

16、revent及物动词，意为“防止，预防”，后接名词、代词等作宾语。常用prevent sb (from) doing sth “防止某人做某事”句式。医生和护士将会帮助我们预防疾病。Doctors and nurses will help us prevent diseases. 没有什么能阻止我努力工作。Nothing could prevent me (from) working hard. 【词义辨析】prevent / stop / keep sb from doing sth 都意为“阻止某人做某事”，动词prevent, stop引导的句型中，from在主动结构的句子中可以省略；动

17、词keep也可用于这样的句型，但是from不可省略，用keep sb/sth from doing sth 句型表示。大雨使得他们不能外出。The heavy rain prevented/stopped them (from) going out. = The heavy rain kept them from going out. 5. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.lead to意为“导致，引起”;lead 作动词，意为“领导，带领”食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。Eating too much sugar can le

18、ad to health problems.昨天她带领一位盲人过马路。Yesterday she led a blind man across the road.less and less “越来越少”，用的是“比较级+and+比较级”句型结构，表示“越来越”。后接不可数名词 fewer and fewer “越来越少”，后接可数名词复数。他做家庭作业的时间越来越少了。He has less and less time to do his homework. 越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。Fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesso

19、ns. Let the word flyTranslate the sentences.while while 作连词，有两种含义：作“当时候” 解时，引导时间状语从句，且从句中的谓语动词常用延续性动词或状态动词；作“而，然而” 解时，表前后意义上的对比。Millie came in while we were talking.我们正聊天的时候，米莉进来了。Some people waste food while others havent enough.有人浪费食物，而有人却食不果腹。2) while 作名词，一段时间，一会儿Can you wait a while or do you ha

20、ve to leave right now?你能不能等一会儿，还是现在就必须离开？Translation 她喜欢打棒球，而我喜欢游泳。 _ _2. 在学生考试的时候请不要讲话。 _ _3. 我有好一阵子没有见到他了。 _She likes playing baseball while I like swimming.Dont speak while the students are having a test.I havent seen him for quite a while.Game TimeNow I will divide you into several groups. Make

21、up sentences with your partners with while. Then speak them out to us. Lets see which group is the most productive. Reflection provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.2. all year round 一年到头，全年3. in order to 4. prevent sb (from) doing sth5. lead to 导致 6. less and less 越来越少的Now 2 mins to test your

22、 spelling.Spelling Bee1. English-Chinese nature, wetland, cover, wildlife, cent, percent, space, fisherman, government, society, tourist, change2. Chinese-English 提供；极好的；周围；一年到头；然而；停留；容易地；以便；领导；导致；越来越少；此外；捕鱼；防止；记录；计算总数；描述；理解/明白；重要性When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best.I. 根据句意

23、及提示填入适当的单词。1. I like to go hiking because I like to feel close to _ (自然).2. It rained hard but we couldnt find _ (庇护所). So we got wet through.3. The _ (社会) is changing very fast. We must keep learning to keep up with it.4. In summer, pears are very cheap in this area. They cost 80 _ (分) a kilo.5. Th

24、e local _ (政府) is doing a lot to help the poor.naturecoversocietycentsgovernment1. The movie Monster University is a _ (the best) cartoon. It is full of positive energy (正能量).2. Our parents are willing to try every possible way to _ (give something to someone or something else) us with what we need.

25、 3. A 10-year-old child may find it hard to _ (know) what the poem videperfect understandII. 根据所给英语解释用合适单词填空。4. Regular exercise can help people _ (stop something from happening) heart (心脏) problems.5. The birdwatchers _ (found out the number of something) the bird eggs and recorded the num

26、ber.preventcounted 1. A teacher should tell his students the _ (important) of teamwork.2. It must be crazy of Jimmy to go _ (fish) on a hot afternoon like this.3. Swans can _ (easy) fly up to 2,000 miles at a time.4. During golden weeks, the number of the _ (tour) in the Palace Museum can reach 100

27、thousand per day.5. Hong Kong was a small village in the past. Only _ (fisherman) lived there.fishingimportance easilyIII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。touristsfishermenIV. 单项选择。To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers. (2012安徽) A. take B. show C. provide D. carry Laptops are smaller and lighter