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1、PEP小学英语 六年级上册语法复习 和龙飞东胜区万佳小学 六 上 语 法一般现在时一般将来时like(喜欢)的用法疑问词复习 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。 如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一 般 现 在 时动词的第三人称单数形式规律如下:一、多数在动词后加s eg: playplayslikelikes read-reads co
2、ok- cooks look- looks二、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es eg: gogoeswashwashes watch-watches catch-catches do- does三、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es eg: flyfliesstudystudies try-tries 特别注意:以y 结尾的动词变化,看清楚y前面的那个字母是元音还是辅音? 辅音+y的,要改y,例如carry carries; 元音+y 的,不改y,例如 play plays.用所给词的正确形式填空一.填入动词原形的情况:句中主要动词表示的动作是经常发生的,而且主语是第一、二人称,多人
3、或多物的. 表示客观事实。 eg. We _ (play) basketball in the afternoon.二. 填入动词+s 或+es形式: 如果句中主要动词表示的动作是经常发生的,而且主语是第三人称单数时,用 vs 或ves. 多数句中会出现 often / usually / always / sometimes / every/ on (星期s)等词 eg. 1.Ann usually _ (go) to school by bike. 2.My mother _ (teach) in a primary school. 3,The sun _ (fall) down in t
4、he west.goesteachesfallsplay用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _( watch TV) on Monday.4. He _(watch TV) at 11:00 at night every day?5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. Nick _( go) to the zoo on Sunday.7. The girl _(teach) us English on Sunday
5、s.8. He _(get up) at 9:00 in the morning. hasarewatch TVwatches TVDolikegoesteachesgets up一 般 将 来 时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及 打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day (week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:be going to do;will do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。
6、例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.五、由疑问词:“who, what, where, when”引导的疑问句。1、问人。Who ?例如: who is he? He is my uncle.2、问干什么。What? 例如: What is your father going to do ? He is going to take a trip. What does your father do? He is a writer.3、问什么时候。When
7、?例如:When is she going ? She is going at 6:00 oclock.4、问去哪里?Where?例如:Where is he going ?He is going to the cinema 六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1、Whats your hobby? I like _(ride) a bike. 2、Whats his hobby? He _(like)_(play
8、)the violin. 3、Whats Amys hobby? She _(like)_(dive) diving 4、Whats your mothers hobby? She_ (like)_(make) kites.rideslikeslikeslikesmakingdivingplaying10.My uncle _ (like) taking photos.11._you usually _ (play) basketball. Yes. We _ (play) basketball in the afternoon.12.She usually _ (go) to school
9、by bike. But she _ _ (go) on foot now.13.Tom usually _ (read) English before supper. But now he _ _ (write) to his friend.14.They often _(play) basketball at 8:05 in the moring. But, Mike often_(play) it at 15:30 in the afternoon .15. _ Nancy _ (speak) French? Yes, she _.16.Amy often _ (do) the home
10、work on Sundays? 17. She _ _ _ _ (watch) TV tomorrow? But, she _ (watch) TV in the room.18.He _ (like) _ (collect) stamps.likesDoplayplaygoesisgoingreadsis writingplayplaysspeakDoes does does watchis watcheslikescollectingtogoing疑问词1、什么2、什么颜色3、什么时刻4、谁5、谁的6、多少个7、多少钱8、几岁9、多远10、何时11、在哪里12、哪一个13、怎样14、什么
11、科目15、星期几16、什么日期who whose,whathowhow manywhere whenhow much,What colourWhat timeHow farHow oldwhichWhat subjectWhat dateWhat day一般现在时小 结1、句子中常出现的单词:often / usually / always / sometimes / every/ on (星期s)等词 2、主语是第一/二人称单、复数时,或者是第三人称 复数时。即:主语+动词原形+其他。 eg: We play basketball in the afternoon. I read magzi
12、ne in the bedroom.3、当主语为第三人称单数时。即:主语+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他 eg:Mary likes Chinese. He lives in Beijing.一般将来时小 结1、句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day (week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等2、基本结构:be going to do;will do 即:用be going to + v(指动词原形),或will + v(指动词原形). eg: We are going to play basketball i
13、n the afternoon. 3、重点句型:What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book.Who are you going with?Im going with my parents.When are you going? Im going at 7:10.How are you going?Im going by bus.What are you going to do this evening? Im going to visit my grandparents.Where are you going this aftern
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