外研版2第二部分模块复习module

1、 Module 3My First Ride on a Train 类型：日记典例：给父亲买礼物后乘坐地铁回家时的经历及感受模板: March 12th, 2012 Monday Sunny 总述Today is my dads birthday.描述经历 This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown and bought a present for him. Then I took the subway home. Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy

2、 when he saw the present. At the next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got on the train and stood in front of me. She looked tired. I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my seat to her. The old lady thanked me a lot.谈感受Seeing her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help other

3、s in the future.一、单词拼写1. _ n.摩托车2. _ n.钻石3. _ n.专家4. _ n.半夜5. _ vt.射杀；射击shoot motorbikediamondexpertmidnight6. _ n. 旅程7. _ vt. 训练8. _ n. 运动场9. _ n. 幼儿园10. _ n. 仪式ceremony journeytrainstadiumkindergarten11. helicopter n._12. tram n. _13. cassette n. _14. scenery n. _15. circus n. _16. souvenir n. _纪念

4、品 直升飞机电车录音带风景；景色马戏团二、词汇派生1. _ n.距离 _ adj.遥远的2. _ vt.抛弃 _ adj.被遗弃的abandoneddistancedistantabandon3. _ n.沙漠 _ adj.荒芜的; 被遗弃的4. _ vt.生产 _ n.产品 _ n.生产 _ adj.多产的productive desertdesertedproduceproductproduction5. _ vt.使吃惊；惊吓 _ adj.令人恐惧的 _ adj.害怕的；受惊的frightened frightenfrightening6. _ vt.& n. 面试；面谈 _ n. (面

5、试时的)主考官 _ n. 受访者; 被访问者interviewee interviewinterviewer7. _ vt. 用尽; 使精疲力尽 _ adj.令人疲倦的 _ adj.精疲力尽的exhausted exhaustexhausting1. A few of them waste much time in watching TV, surfing the Internet and playing games, which makes them _ (exhaust) and even does harm to their health.(B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。形容词作宾

6、补。exhausted2. The police found the wandering boy in a _(desert) building.形容词修饰名词。3. As nobody knew there was going to be an earthquake, they were so _ (frighten) when it happened. 作表语用形容词。frighteneddeserted4. A person with good eyesight can distinguish _ (distance) objects.修饰名词用形容词。5. 85% of the _(i

7、nterview) from the survey intend to turn to their parents, teachers or friends for help and advice, because those are all they can truly rely on. 从调查中的理应是被访问者, 注意用复数。intervieweesdistant6. Dont be taken in by _ (produce) promising to make you lose weight quickly.介词后面用名词, 表产品要用复数形式。7. Each day, thousa

8、nds of pets are _(abandon) and left on the streets with no one to care for them. 被动语态要用过去分词形式。abandonedproducts三、短语翻译1. _ 上(公车、船等)2. _下(公车、船等)3. _看起来像4. _花时间在上5. _ (飞机)起飞take off get onget offlook likespend.on6. _ 是的缩写/简称7. _不再8. _ 过时9. _指; 提到; 咨询; 查(词典)10. _以的速度at a speed ofbe short fornot.any more

9、out of daterefer to11. _参加开幕典礼12. _不再紧张13. _通过一项法令14. _第一次乘火车 15. _ 二十世纪二十年代in the 1920s/in the 1920sattend the opening ceremony (of)stop feeling nervouspass a lawthe first ride on the train四、课文语法填空 My name is Alice Thompson. I come from Sydney Australia and Im 18 years old. 1. _ (recent) I had my f

10、irst ride on a long-distance train. And what a ride! A friend and I 2. _(travel) 3. _ the famous Ghan train. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs. We spent two days and nights on the train.RecentlytravelledonThe train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals 4. _ (cook

11、) by experts. For the first few hundred kilometers of the journey, the scenery was very 5. _ (color). There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was desert. The sun 6. _ (shine), there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like 7. _ place from another

12、time. We saw 8. _ (abandon）farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. cookedcolorfulshonea abandoned The train was comfortable and the people were nice. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other 9. _ (passenger). I read books and listened to my Chin

13、ese cassettes (Im studying Chinese at school). One night, 10. _ about midnight, I watched the night sky for about an hour. The stars twinkled like diamonds. passengers at 作者艾丽斯汤姆逊叙自己第一次乘坐长途火车旅行的经历。1. Recently 副词作状语，句首要大写第一个字母。2. travelled 由上下句可知，用一般过去时。3. on 在火车上“on the train”4. cooked 因meals与cooked

14、是被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。5. colorful 作表语用形容词，故填colorful。6. shone 与此分句并列的三个句子的谓语，应都用一般过去时。7. a 表示“一个”时代的某个地方。8. abandoned 过去分词做定语，修饰farms。9. passengers 作者本身是乘客，这里指作者同别的“乘客”说说话。10. at 词组：at night在晚间。五、语段改错 A long time ago, Australians need a way totravel to middle of the country. They tried ridinghorses, t

15、hough the horses didnt like the hotweather and sand. A hundred and fifty years ago,they brought some camels from Afghanistan. neededthebutCamels were more better than horses to travellinga long distance. For many years, trained camelscarried food and any other supplies, and returningwith wool and ot

16、her products. The Afghans andtheir camels did this since the 1920s. much for returneduntilThen the government built a new railwayline, so they didnt need the camels no more.In 1925, they past a law which allowedpeople to shoot the animals if they were aproblem.any passed 1. need needed 由A long time

17、ago可知，用一般过去时。2. 在middle前加the 特指这个国家的中部(the middle of the country)。 2. though but 前后句为转折关系，故用but。4. more much 修饰比较级用much。5. to for 句意“对于”长距离跋涉，故用for。6. 去掉any 句意“多年来，训练有素的骆驼运输食物和其他物品”，故去掉any(任一)。7. returning returned 由and可知，return应与carried的时态一致。 8. since until 据下文可知，这种方法一直延续到二十世纪二十年代。9. no any 因notany

18、 more=no more(不再)是固定搭配。10. past passed 由In 1925可知，用一般过去时，pass的过去式为passed。而past不是pass的过去式，作“通过”讲是介词。1. frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓原句 The eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened me.那个老鹰突然飞在空中, 吓了我一跳。(B1 M3 P26)用法自测 用适当的介词与所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。(1) She _ (几乎被吓死了) at the sight of the poisonous snake.(2) Dont tak

19、e me to see scary film from now on for I am scared to see some _ (frighten) scenes.was nearly frightened to deathfrightening(3) As I have never taken a train ever before, I was so _(frighten) when the train began to move.(4) Angry feelings can lead to destructive and violent behavior, and so we tend

20、 to be frightened _ anger.frightenedof(5) She was frightened _ the traffic accident which took place yesterday.at/by归纳总结be frightened to do 害怕做某事be frightened that 对感到害怕be frightened of 害怕be frightened at/by 对感到恐惧2. distance n.距离原句 Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.对

21、于长途旅行而言, 骆驼比马匹要好得多。(B1 M3 P23)自我检测 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。My school is distant from here, but I dont know _(确切的距离).(2) She catches sight of the coming train _(在远处).the exact distancein the distance(3) _ (从远处看), the Sydney Opera House looks like ship sails.(4) I was wondering why you always want to _ (疏远每一个人

22、).keep everybody at a distanceSeen from a distance归纳总结in the distance 在远处；在远方from a distance 从远处/远方at/from a distance of 在相距的地方keep sb. at a distance 对某人疏远within hearing/walking distance 在能听见叫声/步行可及的地方3. interview n.& v. 面试; 面谈原句 Listen to part of an interview with a 90-year-old silent movie actress

23、 called Mary Lennon.听部分与一位90岁高龄的无声电影演员玛丽列侬的访谈内容。(B1 M3 P27)用法自测 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。Last weekend, I _ _ (采访了王教授), an eye-doctor, concerning/regarding the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China. had an interview with Professor Wang(2) He was somewhat nervous and frightened during his fir

24、st _ (求职面试), which was understandable.(3) Several interviewees are being interviewed by the _(interview) in the meeting erviewerjob interview归纳总结have/hold an interview with sb. 采访某人；与某人面谈a job interview 求职面试interviewer n. 采访者；面试官interviewee n. 被采访者；被面试者4. not.any more 不再原句 Then the governmen

25、t built a new railway line, so they didnt need the camels any more.后来, 政府修了一条新的铁路线, 他们就再也不需要骆驼了。(B1 M3 P23)用法自测 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。(1) Dear fellow students, since we are already high school students, we _ (不应该再像小孩子一样了).shouldnt act like kids any more/longer(2) From now on, I will no _ (long) feel frus

26、trated when I fail in an examination.(3) I have had enough of your complaints, and I am having _ (不再).no morelonger归纳总结同义：表示“不再”的短语还有no more, no longer, not.any longer等。原句 Its out of date.它过时了。(B1 M3 P24)5. out of date 过时用法自测 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。(1) Modesty is of great significance in our life and in no

27、case should it be _(过时).(2) It was during the economic crisis that a great number of workers were _(失业).out of dateout of work(3) Strange to say, the old man was _(消失/看不见) all of a sudden.(4) In my view, as with so many things, _ (眼不看为净).(5) Whats more, these suggestions will absolutely keep you _(不

28、欠债) and help you lead a better life!out of sightout of sight, out of mindout of debt归纳总结表示“过时”的短语还有go out, out of fashion, behind the times等。联想：out of employment/work 失业out of sight 看不见out of mind 心不在焉out of debt 不欠债；还清债务out of breath 上气不接下气；喘不过气来1. We ate great meals cooked by experts.我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大

29、师们做的！(B1 M3 P23)句型 n.+ 过去分词短语作后置定语总结单个过去分词作定语，通常前置，如：a broken cup， a wounded soldier， the excited crowd；而过去分词短语作定语，通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。如：a letter written in pencil=a letter which was written in pencil， the book borrowed by Jack=the book which was borrowed by Jack 应邀参加晚会的大多数人是他的老校友。Most of the people _were his old schoolmates.仿写 根据中文完成英文句子。invited to the party 我从图书馆借了一本马克吐温(Mark Twain)写的书。I borr