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1、Lesson 50Taken for a ride1Lesson 50Taken for a ride1 【New words and expressions】 ride n. 旅行 excursion n. 远足 conductor n. 售票员 view n. 景色2 ride n. 旅行(不走路的); v. 骑(车, 马) give sb. a ride 捎.一程excursion n. 远足,游玩, 郊游(距离不是很远的) weekends excursion 周末游 a days excursion 一日游 They are going to have a days excursio
2、n next Saturday. 3ride n. 旅行(不走路的);3辨析:1. journey指从一地到另一地,通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”,有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. - How long is your journey to school? -Only about 10 minutes. 2. voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。 She usually gets seasick during the
3、voyage. They made a voyage across the Pacific by air. 4辨析:43. trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”,也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。 We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time. I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday. 53. trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”,也可以4. tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲
4、折,常表示“(周游各地的)参观、访问、(巡回)旅游、游玩、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。 (tourism, tourist)I will tour the world in the future. My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour. 64. tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折,常表示“(周游各地的5. travel作“旅行、游历”解,一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。At present, many people are fond
5、 of travel in their spare time. I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole. They came home after years of foreign travel. Light travels faster than sound. 75. travel作“旅行、游历”解,一般表示从一地到另一地conductor n. 售票员,领导者,管理员 conductress 女售票员 ticket man 售票员 booking-office clerk (售票处的)售票员 ticket inspector 查
6、票员 8conductor n. 售票员,领导者,管理员8conduct (1)n. 行为;品行;举止 a man of good conduct 品行端正的人 the rule of conduct 行为准则 honorable conduct 光荣的行为 shameful conduct 可耻的行为 (2)v. 指导;引导 eg:He conducted me around the museum. The young man conducted the tour.9conduct9view (1)n. 景色 eg:The view of the top of hill is wonderf
7、ul. 辨析: view 常指从远处或高处看到的 landscape (陆地的)景观,景象 scene 可数 (view as seen by a spector) scenery 不可数(general natural features of an area, eg:mountain.) sight 可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,也可以 指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义 时,必须要用复数。 eg:a sad sight悲惨的场景 see the historical sights of London 游览伦敦的名胜古迹1010(2) n. 视野,视界 come into view 看得见 e
8、g:The plane soon went out of view.(3) n. 看法,想法,意见 in ones view=in ones opinion eg: In my view, we should go head. viewpoint=point of view 观点,立场,意见 eg:Id like to give you some advice from a doctors viewpoint. in view of 鉴于,考虑到11(2) n. 视野,视界111.Where did the writer want to go?Did he know the way?2.Wha
9、t did the conductor promise to do?3.What did the writer realize when the bus stopped?4.Why did the writer not get off the bus at woodford Green?A: Woodford Green. No, he didnt.A: The conductor promised to tell him where to get off.A: The writer realized the conductor had forgotten to put him off.A:
10、Because the bus would go back and pass Woodford Green.121.Where did the writer want toLanguage Points:1. Taken for a ridetakefor 把当作taken for a ride 就当作是一次兜风take sb. for a ride 欺骗某人 taken for 上当了2. I love travelling in the country, but I dont like losing my way.love/ like doing sth. (强调一种习惯)love/lik
11、e to do sth. (特指某一次)country=countryside=rural area city=urban area suburban area 13Language Points:13lose ones way =get lost=be lost 迷路 lose ones job lose ones temper lose weight / put on weight lose ones cool 怒不可遏 lose ones face lose ones head 昏头了,冲动 lose ones life 遇害,丧生 lose ones breath 上气不接下气 14l
12、ose ones way =get lost=be lo区别lose loose miss1. lose v. 丢失,丧失(lost-lost) eg: I dont like losing my way. Im lost. 2. loose n. 松的 eg: Several screws have come loose. Ill have to tighten them.3. miss v. 想念,错过 eg: We must hurry or well miss the train. I miss you very much.15区别lose loose miss15 lost miss
13、ing gone lost 表示“丢失”,含有失去后难以找回的意味,在句中可作定语,表语和补语。 eg: The parents found the lost child at last. His elder brother was lost at sea.missing表示“失踪了,不见了”,强调某人或某物不在原处,在句中可作定语,表语和补语。 16 lost missing eg:My JapaneseChinese dictionary is missing. The police are trying their best to find the missing schoolgirl.
14、 gone表示“丢了,没了”,含有一去不复返的意味,在句中可作表语和补语,但不能作定语。 eg:My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. She looked down at her dress and found her necklace gone.17eg:My JapaneseChinese diction3. I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. go on 进行,为(某一目的)而去 go on an excursion ha
15、ve an excursion 作一次短距离的旅行 go hiking / go on holiday /a trip / a journey take sb. some time eg:My trip took me a long time. take sb. some time to do sth. It takes sb. some time that. 183. I went on an excursion rece辨析 spend cost pay takespend 主语是人,宾语是时间或金钱 sb. spend.on sth. / (in) doing sth eg: They
16、often spend much money on books.cost 主语是“事”或者“物”,宾语是钱 eg: This coat costs me 100 yuan.pay 主语是人,宾语是钱 短语:pay for eg: He paid $ 6 for the book.take 主语可以是人,也可以是物;宾语是 钱或时间 eg: It takes me five minutes to ride to school every day.19辨析 spend cost pay take19 than I expected 比我所预料的(口语) eg: You are more beaut
17、iful than I expected. than I thought 比我原以为的 eg: The English class took me longer than I thought.2020expect, wait for expect可以表示“预计可能发生(或来到),等待,期盼”,它表示等待时往往侧重人的心理而不是具体在某个地方等。 I expect / Im expecting to hear from you. Im expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes. My trip took me longer than
18、I expected. wait for主要指“等待”这个动作本身。 Im waiting for the next bus.21expect, wait for214. Im going to Woodford Green, I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, but I dont know where it is. get on the bus 上车 get off the bus 下车I will tell you where you can (should) get off.No one got on/off (the bus) a
19、t the last bus stop. get into the car get out of the car224. Im going to Woodford Gree5. Ill tell you where to get off. answered the conductor. where to get off=where you can get off“特殊疑问词+to+动词原形”可用来取代宾语从句Can you tell me how I can get there? Can you tell me how to get there?Can you tell me what I s
20、hould do ? Can you tell me what to do? 235. Ill tell you where to get6. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. in front of in the front of eg: The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. The teacher stands in front of the students. get a good view of eg: I stood a
21、t the window to get a good view of the city.246. I sat in the front of the b7. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. some time 一段时间 sometime (过去或将来的)某一时刻 sometimes 有时 some times 好几次 looking round. eg: Hearing the news,
22、 he went home immediately. 257. After some time, the bus st1. Well take our holiday _ in August.2. I spend _ practicing speaking English every day.3. _ he goes to the cinema on Sunday.4. He has been to Beijing for_ before.sometimesome timeSometimessome times26sometimesome timeSometimessom9. Youll ha
23、ve to get off here, the conductor said,This is as far as we go. Is this Woodford Green? I asked. as far as / so far as 到.程度,(表示范围)远至某处 as far as I know 就我所知 as far as Im concerned 就我而言 carry.too far 过分 carry a joke too far 玩笑开得过分 279. Youll have to get off her10. Oh, dear, said the conductor suddenl
24、y. I forgot to put you off. forget to do sth. forget doing sth. put sb. off 让某人下车 put off=delay=postpone 延迟 proverb: Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 2810. Oh, dear, said the condu11. Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus, I answered. in that case / in this case 如果那样/这样的话 in case 以防,万一 eg:
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