2023年4月统考大学英语B试卷结构与题型-3

1、2023年4月统考大学英语B试卷结构与题型局部工程内容题型题量分值总分时间分钟交际英语5个简短对话单项选择531510阅读理解2篇短文，每篇5道题单项选择1033020词汇与结构5个单句单项选择521010完型填空1篇短文单项选择521010英译汉4个单句翻译452010写作1篇作文命题作文1151530总计3010090一、交际用语一抱歉1、 _to have kept you waiting so long.答案. COh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. Its a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I

2、 am welcome2、Im sorry to hear that you failed in the exam. 答案. A_.A. Not at allB. Oh, thank you.Thats very kind of you.C. You are welcomeD. Yes, Im really sorry3、How could you say that?答案. C _. I did not mean to hurt you.A. Excuse meB. I wont regretC. Im really sorryD. Thats all right4、- I failed th

3、e maths exam again. 答案. B - _A. Well done.B. What a pity!C. Thats right.D. Im glad.5、-Oh, dear! Ive lost my new watch.答案. D -_A. Im sad.B. Thats right.C. Thats all right.D. What a pity!6、I cant repair your recorder until tomorrow, Im afraid. 答案AThats OK, theres_.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD

4、. no worry7、I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 答案B _.Well get together later.A. Go aheadB. Dont worryC. Thats rightD.Dont mention it8、Sorry, I couldnt come to the party. I was sick that day. 答案B_.A I dont know thatB Thats all rightC Yes, well have another partyD No, the

5、 party wasnt held9、 Oh, sorry to bother you. 答案A _.A. Thats okayB. No, you cantC. Thats goodD. Oh, I dont know10、 Im sorry. I lost the key.答案 A _ A. Well, its OK.B. No, its all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.二购物11、Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 答案 D Its 499 Yuan. _.A. Oh, no. Thats OK

6、!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?12、 Excuse me, Im afraid youve overcharged me. 答案. A _ A. Oh, really?B. Thats all right.C. Thats fine.D. Youre welcome.13、- _?答案. C - Do you have a toy horse?A. What do you want to sellB. Shall I help youC. What can I do fo

7、r youD. Do you like a toy horse14、-Morning, sir._答案. D -Ive learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some?A. Can you help me?B. Whats the matter with you?C. Can you give me a hand?D. Anything I can do for you?15、-What can I do for you, sir?答案. C -_A. Can you lend me some money?B. Nothing.C. I want

8、 a pair of shoes.D. Whatever.三邀请16、 How about going fishing? 答案B _. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize17、Please help yourself to the fish. 答案A _A. Thanks, but I dont like the fish.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, fish dont suit me.D. No, I cant. 18、 Can you go to the

9、 concert with us this evening?答案 B _ A. No, I already have plans.B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight. C. No, I really dont like being with you.D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.19、 Come and see me if you have time.答案 D _A. I cant.B. Ill think it over.C. Thank you.D. I will.20、Will you join us for lunch

10、?答案 B _. A. No, I wontB. Yes, with pleasureC. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, help yourself21、- Would you like to see a film?答案. A - _A. Yes, Id love to.B. Do it, please.C. No, you like it?D. How do you do?22、- Ive got your invitation. 答案. A - Oh, good. _A. Can you come?B. Thanks a lot.C. Ill take it.D. May I he

11、lp you?23、-_! Welcome to the party.答案. B -Merry Christmas! Its very kind of you to invite us.A. Happy birthdayB. Merry ChristmasC. CongratulationsD. Have a good day24、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?答案. A - _A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an impor

12、tant meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I cant.D. Thats all set.四请求25、Excuese me, can I smoke here? 答案 C _.A. You mustntB. NoC. Youd better notD. Im sorry, you can26、May I see your tickets, please? 答案 C _A. No, they are mine.B. No, you cant.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.27、 Is it OK if I take

13、 this seat?答案 C Sorry, _.A. here you areB. take itC. its takenD. never mind28、Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking at my cat?答案 D Not at all. _.A. I have no timeB. Id rather notC. You can leaveD. Id be happy to29、- Excuse me, could you tell me the time?答案. B - _A. Youd better buy a

14、 watch.B. Its three thirty by my watch.C. Can you see the clock?D. Its late I think.30、- Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?答案. C - _A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesnt matter.31、-Could I borrow your car for a few days？答案

15、. C -_A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesnt matter.32、May I use your dictionary?答案. A _.A. Yes, here you areB. No, you wontC. Never mindD. Sorry here it is33、Would you mind if I use your car?答案. C Of course not. _.A. Im sorry I cantB. Im afraid

16、notC. Its over thereD. I have no car34、- May I borrow your umbrella for a moment?答案. C - _.A. No, you cant do itB. Sorry, but you may notC. Well, I am afraid I am going to use it myselfD. Of course not. Im going to need it myself35、- Im sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please?答案. B - _.A. Y

17、es, you canB. Certainly! It is hereC. Shes welcomeD. Thank you五建议36、Jim, please dont put your head out of the window on the bus. Its dangerous答案 B _A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I wont do it again.C. It doesnt matter.D. Its good.37、 Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?答案 B _ Im full. A. Yes, ple

18、ase.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.38、- I believe weve met somewhere before.答案. C - No, _. A. it isnt the sameB. it cant be rightC. I dont think soD. Id rather not39、 _ I think you have given me the wrong change.答案 B Im sorry about that.A. Pardon,B. Excuse me,C. Good idea,D. How are y

19、ou,40、 I think he is a good lecturer.答案 B _A. Sorry, it doesnt matter. B. So do I. C. Yes. Its a good idea. D. I dont mind. 41、 Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week.答案 A _A. Thank you very much indeed.B. I cant make it.C. I havent decided yet. D. Good idea!42、 Bring me

20、the bill, please. 答案 B _A. You are welcome.B. Please wait for a moment, sir.C. Ill hurry up.D. Be quick.43、If you need me, jut let me know.答案 B I will, _.A. thats all rightB. thank youC. all rightD. not at all44、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?答案 D _.A. I dont mindB. It doesnt matter

21、C. You do it pleaseD. Go ahead45、Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?答案 C _. Its too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. Im afraid notD. Im sure46、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?答案 C- _. Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No wayC. No, not at allD. No, youd better not47、 Its rather cold in here. D

22、o you mind if I close the window?答案 B _A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I dont like it.48、-Will you please give the note to him?答案. A - _.A. Certainly, Ill give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I dontD. Yes, please do六询问信息49、Would you like some more coffee?答案 C _.A. Yes. I wouldB.

23、No, I wouldntC. No, thank you.D. Ive had enough.50、How tall is your sister? 答案 D _A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.51、How soon will your father fly to New York? 答案 C _A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.52、What would

24、you like to have, meat or fish?答案 A _.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite53、- What does Peter do?答案. D - _A. Hes good at fixing things.B. He can speak good German.C. He does the washing-up after supper.D. Hes a language teacher.54、- When are you goi

25、ng on holiday?答案. B - _A. Last night.B. Next week.C. By plane.D. With my brother.55、- What do you do?答案. C - _A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Im a college student.D. I do well in my studies.56、- This is a challenging job. Who wants it? 答案. A - _A. Ill take it.B. Its a good idea.C. You bet!D.

26、 No sweat!57、- Thats a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to.答案. A - _A. It belongs to the Browns.B. The cat is my favourite too.C. Mind your own business.D. I cant say anything more.58、- _?答案. A - Its Friday.A. What day is it? B. Whats the date today?C. Whats the time? D. What time is it? 59、-

27、Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?答案. D - _.A. Yes, of courseB. No, thanksC. It doesnt matterD. Friday60、-Will you be free tomorrow morning? 答案. C -_.A. No, Ill be busyB. What is the matter?C. Im sorry I wont be free thenD. No, Ill have no time61、How do you like the story?答案. D _.A. Id lik

28、e to read itB. I like it very muchC. fine, thank youD. Its very interesting62、-I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York._?答案. B -I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you63、-What does your father do?答案. C - _.A. He is cleaning the stre

29、etB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right64、-_?答案. D -Hes a tall man with short hair.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like65、- Does that tea have enough sugar in it? 答案. B - _A. Yes, it is. Thank you.B. Yes, it does. Thank you.C. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Y

30、es, I do. I like it.66、- Do you know if Mrs. Brown is still living in London? 答案. A- _A. Yes, she is.B. Yes, it is.C. Yes, they are.D. Yes, he is.67、- How many students went to the hockey game? 答案. D - _ A. None of them go to the hockey game. B. They seldom go to the hockey game.C. They usually went

31、 to the hockey game.D. All of them went to the hockey game.68、-How is Mr Brown?答案. C - _.A. He is tall and beautifulB. He is very strict with usC. He is fineD. He is in an expensive car69、- _ 答案. C - He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is

32、your father?D. Where is your father now?七求助与提供帮助70、Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 答案 D _.A. You cant miss itB. I dont knowC. No, I cantD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself71、What can I do for you? 答案 A _A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Than

33、ks.D. Excuse me. Im busy.72、Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 答案 B _A. Dont ask that.B. Sorry, Im a stranger here.C. No, I cant say that.D. No, youre driving too fast.73、 Could you do me a favour and take these books to my office?答案 C Sure, _. A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my

34、pleasureD. more pleasure74、- How do I get to the cinema?答案. D - _A. Its very far.B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. Its well known.D. Go down this street and turn left.75、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?答案. A - _A. Yes, go straight down this way to the end.B. Why do you ask

35、me the way?C. Yes, I will.D. No, I cant tell you that.76、- Where is the Loan Department, please?答案. B - _A. Who are you? B. This way, please.C. I dont want to say anything. D. What can I do for you?77、-Excuse me, is there any grocery store around here?答案. B -Yes, _on Pine street. Its not far from he

36、re. A. you like itB. there is oneC. youll catch itD. its warm and foggy78、-_, could you please tell me where the school library is?答案. A -Sure. Its at the back of the campus, about five minutes walk from here. A. Excuse meB. Pardon meC. Thats rightD. Thank you79、-How can I get to the nearest post of

37、fice?答案. B -_A. It is a long way from here.B. Sorry, I am new here.C. Why dont you walk?D. Here it is.八问候80、Happy New Year to you and your parents!答案 D _.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you81、- Good-bye for now. 答案. C - _A. The same to you.B. Thats OK.C. See you.

38、D. Long time no see.82、- Hello, how are you? 答案. C - _A. Hello, how are you? B. How do you do? C. Fine, thank you.D. Thats OK.83、- How do you do?答案. B - _A. Very well.B. How do you do?C. Im a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.84、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?答案. B - _A. I miss you.B

39、. Fine. Thank you. And you?C. Are you OK?D. This way, please.85、 Hi! George. How are you?答案. D _ A. Thats all right.B. Dont mention it.C. How are you?D. Fine, thanks. And you?86、Welcome to Beijing! 答案. A _A. Thank you.B. Oh, good. C. How do you do?D. Thats all right.87、- Good night and thanks again.

40、答案. D - _A. You cant say that.B. No, no. Its what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.88、Have a good day! 答案. B _.A. You got it tooB. The same to youC. Yes, thank youD. The same as you89、Happy New Year to you.答案. A _.A. The same to youB. Yes, Im happyC. What about youD. Very well, thanks9

41、0、- How are you today?答案. A -_, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great91、- How is your father today?答案. C - _, thanks.A. He is over fortyB. Hes a doctorC. Hes much betterD. Hes Brown九感谢92、Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me. 答案 B _. A. No thanksB. Im glad you like itC. Yes, it is goodD.

42、 No, its not so good93、Thank you for the delicious food.答案 A _.A. I am glad you enjoyed itB. It doesnt matterC. I dont think it is goodD. Dont say so94、 What a beautiful dress you have on today!答案 D _A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isnt. C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you.95、 Thanks for yo

43、ur help.答案 A _ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Dont thank me.96、 Im really grateful to you. 答案 A _ A. My pleasure.B. It doesnt matter.C. Dont worry about it.D. Thats OK.97、 I really dont know how to thank you enough.答案 B _.A. No problemB. Think nothing of itC. Not at allD. It doesnt

44、matter98、- Happy birthday to you! 答案. D - _!A. Happy birthday to youB. Im very gladC. Thats all rightD. Thank you十祝愿与祝贺99、Congratulations!You won the first prize in todays speech contest.答案 C _.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didnt do it wellC. Thank youD. Its pleasure100、Im going to take my e

45、ntrance test tomorrow.答案 A _!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations101、 Tomorrow is my birthday. 答案 C _ A. Oh, I have no idea.B. Im glad you like it. C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.102、 Well done and _.答案 B Thank you very much!A. not at all B. congratulationsC.

46、 thats rightD. you are welcome103、 My son won the first prize in the writing contest! 答案 A _A. Congratulations!B. Are you sure of that?C. What a pity! D. Its terrible.104、 I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!答案 C _A. Oh, no, no.B. No, I didnt do very well.C. Thanks.D. Do

47、nt praise me.105、 I have passed the English exam. 答案 D _. Congratulations!A. SorryB. Good luckC. Come onD. Well done106、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.答案. C - _A. I can earn a lot.B. Is this a good firm?C. I am sure I will.D. You are very kind.107、- I hope yo

48、u have a most happy and prosperous new year! 答案. C - _A. You are welcome!B. How smart you are!C. The same to you!D. Nice going!108、- Ive heard that you are going to Thailand?答案. A - Yes, Ill leave on Sunday.- Thats great! _- Thank you!A. Have a nice journey!B. Watch out!C. How are you! D. You are so

49、 smart! 109、-Ill fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.答案. D -_A. Thats very nice of you.B. I dont think so.C. Cant you go?D. Have a good trip.110、-This week, I will travel to Japan. 答案. A -_.A. Have a good time!B. Let me go with youC. Do you have money?D. Dont joke十一打 111、 May I speak to Dr. Brow

50、n?答案 C _A. Yes, he is not in at the moment. B. No, you cant.C. Yes, this is Brown speaking. D. Sorry, speaking.112、 Hello, could I speak to Mike please?答案 B _A. Who are you?B. Who is speaking?C. Whats wrong?D. Why?113、 Hello. Is Jim there?答案 A _A. This is Jim. Whos speaking, please?B. Im afraid I wo

51、nt be free.C. This is the right number.D. Theres no hurry.114、 Hello, Id like to speak to Jack, please.答案 B _A. Yes, Im Jack. B. This is Jack speaking.C. Its me here. D. This is me.115、 Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?答案 A _A. Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking.B. Yes. Can I speak to Mr Wang?C. Sorry, yo

52、ud better ask Mr Wang.D. No, I cant speak.116、 _?答案 B This is Mr Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say117、Im sorry. Bob is not in his office.答案 A _?A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD.

53、 Can you phone meI havent seen Belly for 10 years.118、 Whos speaking?答案 C This is Tom .A. speaks B. spokenC. speaking D. saying119、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？答案. A - _A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you？C. Im listening.D. Im Don.交际用语练习. 1、 Please help yourself to the seafood.答案 D _A.

54、No, I cant.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, seafood dont suit.D. Thanks, but I dont like seafood.2、 Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?答案 B _A. No, I already have plans.B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight.C. No, I really dont like being with you.D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.3、

55、Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest.答案 C _A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no, I didnt do it well.C. Thank you.D. Its a pleasure.4、Must I take a taxi?答案 D No, you _ . You can take my car.A. had better toB. dontC. must notD. dont have to5、We are going to have a singing p

56、arty tonight. Would you like to join us?答案 A _A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I cant.D. Thats all set.6、 How was your trip to London, Jane? 答案 A _ A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By

57、 plane and by bus.7、 Hey, Tom, whats up?答案 B _A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.8、 Do you mind my smoking here?答案 B _A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. Id rather not.D. Good idea.9、 David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 答案 C Really? _A.

58、 Who did that?B. Whats wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?10、 This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.答案 B _A. You may ask for help.B. Ill give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. Id come to help.11、 I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 答案 A _ Im no

59、t using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I dont know.C. It doesnt matter.D. Who cares?12、 Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?答案 D _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. Youre welcome.D. Mm,

60、let me think.13、 Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.答案 C _A. Great, I am very artconscious.B. Dont mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. Its fine.14、 Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 答案 D _A. I like it.B. Ill do that.C. Id love to.D. I think so.15、 Un