比较级和最高级讲解课件

1、Comparatives and superlatives比较级和最高级一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成规则： 1 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较级加 上est表示最高 级 原级 比较级 最高级 1）small small small 2) young young young 3) fast fast fast er esteresterest2 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示 比 较级，加上st表示最高级。 1) large large large 2) nice nice nice 3) fine fine fine rstrstrst3 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，去y-i,然

2、后加 上er表示比较级；加上 est表示最高级。原级 比较级 最高级1）early early early2) happy happy happy ieriestieriest4 双写最后一个辅音字母，然后加上 er 表示比较级；加上est表示最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级1） big big big 2) thin thinner thinnest3) wet wetter wettest4) fat fatter fattest 5) hot hotter hottest gergest 不规则变化，要多加注意哦！ good bad many little well badly much

3、far betterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastbetterbestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremost原级 比较级 最高级fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyinterestingexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermore interestingmore expensivefartherfastestshortestbiggestthinnestfunniestheaviestmost interestingmost expensivefart

4、hest 比较级+than 形容词比较级的常用句型This bridge is longer than that one. Our school is larger than theirs.比较级的用法： than1.汤姆比杰克高.2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.3.那些苹果比这些大.4.第一个问题很容易,但第二个更容易.Tom is taller than Jack.This box is bigger than that one.Those apples are bigger than these ones.The first question is very easy, but the se

5、cond one is easier. 。 Have a try，please。1.Which do you like _(well),apples or oranges?2.Who is _(old),Jim or Tom ?3.Jack is running _ and _(fast) .4.Our country is becoming _and _ (beautiful). 5.He is _(tall) of the the two boys. betterolderfasterfastermore more beautifulthe tallerLook at the pictur

6、es and understand 看图并理解bigbiggerbiggestfastfasterfastestLook at the pictures and understand 看图并理解Liu Yifei is thin.Xiaoming is thinner than Liu Yifei .Mike is the thinnest of allCompetition(写出下列单词的比较级和最高级)1 popular 2 short 3 thin 4 funny 5 good 1 popular / more popular / most popular2 short / shorte

7、r / shortest3 thin / thinner / thinnest4 funny / funnier / funniest5 good / better / best肥肥-沈殿霞100kgheavyheavier180kgthe heaviest220kgMr. WangMr. LiuMiss Shen is heavy.Mr. Wang is heavier.Mr. Liu is the heaviest of the three .funnyfunnierthe funniestGe You is funny.Zhao Benshan is funnier.Pan Changj

8、iang is the funniest of them . 250,000 RMB. 50,000 RMB.The green car is the most expensive.The red car is more expensive than the bike.The bike is expensive.500 RMBJim Tom Stallone is the strongest of the three.Tom is stronger than Jim.Jim is strong.史泰龙Yao Ming is Jordan.Jordan is tall.Yao Ming is t

9、aller.Jordan2.26m1.98mtaller thanZeng Zhiwei is short.Pang Changjiang isPang Changjiang is Zeng Zhiwei.shorter. shorter thanLin Xinru is thin.Liu Yifei is Liu Yifei is Lin Xinru.45kg48kgthinner.thinner thanmore outgoingLi Yong is Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.outgoingmor

10、e outgoing thanathleticCheng Long is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng.Li Xiaopeng is athletic.Cheng Long is more athletic.more athleticLily Lucy Whose hair is longer?Lucys hair is longer than Lilys . Lilys hair is long.Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike. The bike

11、 goes fast.Jenny Mary Who is calmer? Jenny or Mary?Mary is calmer than Jenny.Jenny is calm.Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep?The dog runs faster than the sheep.The sheep runs fast.Who is more beautiful, the girl or the nurse?The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.The girl is beautiful.Jim T

12、om Who is stronger?Tom is stronger than Jim.Jim is strong.Which mountain is higher?Mountain Fuji Huangshan Mountain 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空：1 He gets up a little_ than I.(early)2 You do the work _ than Tom.(well)3 She is much _ than her brother. (short)4 This picture is _ than that one .(beautiful)5 Which is _,the sun or the moon?(big)6 Jack is _of the two boys.(clever)earlierbettershorter more beautifulbigger the cleverer比较级用法：两者比较，常用句型：A+ (much, a little等修饰词)比较级+than+ B完成句子：1 这个盒子比那个