倒装句和强调句课件

1、倒装句和强调句倒装句和强调句倒装句与强调句也是考试中的两个常见的的考项,特别是倒装句.倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装.考试中常见的倒装句句型.(1)neither, nor, so+助动词/情态动词+主语(2)hardly,never,rarely, little, seldom, scarcely, only 开头引起的倒装(3)Not onlybut also; no soonerthan; hardly/scarcelywhen等特殊句式引起的倒装.(4)here, there, down, away引起的倒装倒装句与强调句也是考试中的两个常见的的考项,特别是倒装句.倒(5)虚拟语气中的倒

2、装 强调句型It + be + 被强调部分 + that/ who历年典型考题:It was in the lab taken charge of by Prof. Harvis _ they did the experiment. (2000-06) A. that B. when C. whom D. so 答案为A. 他们是在Harvis教授负责的实验室里做的实验.(5)虚拟语气中的倒装 2.Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. (2000-06)A. have I realized B. i have reali

3、zedC. did I realize D. i realized答案为C.直到我开始工作,我才意识到自己浪费了多少时间.正常语序为:I didnt realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.强调语序为:It was not until I began to work that I realized how much I had wasted.2.Not until I began to work _3._ got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. (2000-12)A

4、. No sooner have theyB. No sooner they haveC. No sooner had theyD. No sooner they had答案为C.他们刚刚收完小麦,就下起了倾盆大雨.3._ got in the wheat than 4.It was in that small village _ our president was born.(2000-12)A. which B. when C. that D. as答案为C.那个小山村就是总统出生的地方.5. It was not until the accident happened _. (2001-

5、06)A. when I realized my carelessnessB. that I realized my carelessnessC. as I realized my carelessnessD. when my carelessness has been realized答案为B.直到发生那次事故,我才意识到自己多么粗心.4.It was in that small village6.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ the danger. (2001-06)A. did he notice B. had he notic

6、edC. That he noticed D. he didnt notice答案为A.直到我尽力高叫,他才意识到危险.6.Not until I shouted at the t7.Little _ that the police are about to arrest him. (2001-06)he knows B. he doesnt knowC. does he know D. doesnt he know答案为C.他几乎不知道警察要逮捕他.7.Little _ that the police 8.Not until quite recently _ any idea of what

7、 a guided rocket is like.(2002-12)did I have B. do I haveC. should I have D. would I have答案为A.直到最近,我才有点知道导弹是什么样子.8.Not until quite recently _强化训练:1.Never before _ so highly successful in changing his surroundings.A. man has been B. man isC. has man been D. is man答案为C.人类从来没有如此成功地改造过自己的生存环境.强化训练:2.It

8、was because the applicant was too proud _ he failed in the interview.A. therefore B. thatC. so that D. so答案为B.那个应聘者落选的原因是他太自以为是了.2.It was because the applicant3.Scarcely _ themselves in their seats in the cinema when the film went up.had they settled B. they had settledC. did they settle D. they set

9、tled答案为A.他们走进电影院一落座,电影就开始了.3.Scarcely _ themselves in 4._ ,he had no intention of waiting for three hours.As he was patient B. Patient was as he C. Patient he was D. Patient as he was答案为D.尽管他很有耐心,他也不愿白等3个小时.4._ ,he had no intention of5.I didnt go to the party yesterday. _ .A. Neither did my classmatesB. My classmates did neitherC. So did my classmatesD. My classmates did so答案为A.昨天晚上我没有去参加晚会.同学们也没去.5.I didnt go to the party yes6.Up went the prices and _