译林版六年级下册Unit4(含中文翻译)

1、Unit 4 Story tRoad safety马路安全There are many busy roads in the city. How can you cross them safely?城市里有很多条繁忙的马路。你怎样才能安全地穿过它们？First, you must look for a zebra crossing. Then, you must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man九，你必须寻找斑马线。然后，你必须看交通灯，等待绿灯人像。Can you see the red man? You mustnt

2、cross the road now.你能看见红灯人像吗？现在你禁止穿过马路。Look! Heres the green man.You can cross the road now.看！这是绿灯人像。现在你可以穿过马路。Sometimes, you cannot find a zebra crossing near you.To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. You must first look left, then right and then left again. Yo

3、u can also cross the road with other people. Then the drivers can see you easily.有时，你在你的附近找不到斑马线。为了保持安全，你可以在人行道上等待并且当心小汽车和自行车。你 必须首先看左边，接着（看后边，然后再（看）左边。你也可以和其他人一起穿过马路。那么司机可以很容易 地看见你们。Some children run or play football on the road. This is not safe. You must not play on the road because there are man

4、y carsand朝kefc马路上跑或者踢足球。这是不安全的。你禁止在马路上玩耍，因 为有很多小汽车和自行车。Follow the rules and stay safe 0Mhe road则,在马路上保持安全！Wordsa pavemen条人行道a roa条马路a zebra crossing 斑马线green mWJ red man 灯traffic lighsl 信号灯Sound timeress强调StopThereared man.停！红灯。Wemustnwci lk mow.我们现在禁止走。We must wait for the green man.我们必须等绿灯。There h

5、e is! Now we can walk,瞧，来了！现在我们可以走，Butdonrd n!t但是不能跑!Culture timeIn the UK, people drive on the left side of the road.在英国，人们靠左驾驶！In China, except Hong Kong and Macau, people drive on the right side of the road.在中国，除了香港和澳门，人们靠右驾驶。Cartoon time Bobby and Tina go to see their aunt.博比和蒂娜去看他们的姨母。Tina: Hel

6、lo, Aunt Alice. This is Tina. How do we get to your house?蒂娜：您好，艾丽斯姨母。我是蒂娜。我们怎样到达您家？Alice: You can take the bSsOfna你们可以乘坐公共汽车，蒂娜。Tina: OK.娜：好的。 They get on thetbusb了公共汽车。Bobby: Look! There are so many cars on the road.博比：看！马路上有这么多的小汽车。Tina: Yes.Theyre go蒂gfas是的，它们正快速地行驶。 There is a red light. The bu

7、s stops.红灯。公共汽车停了。Bobby: Why does the bus stop here?博比：公共汽车为什么停在这里？Bear: Look at the red light. It means we must stop.熊：看红灯。它的意思是我们必须停下。Bobby: Oh, I邮啦:哦，我知道了。 The bus goes on, but soon it stops旬gan续行驶，但是很快它又停下了。Bobby: There arent any traffic lights here. Why is the bus stopping again?博比：这里没有任何交通灯。公共

8、汽车为什么又在停？Bear: Look! Some elephants are crossing the road. We must stop and wait.熊：看！ 一些大象正在穿过马路。我们必须停下来等待。单词Vroad马路，公路safet夜全cross穿过，穿行safel夜全地mus泌须zebra crossing 马线safe安全的pavemenK 行道look out fo造心,提防easil浴易地follow遵守rule规则stay保持light 灯重点内容短语：busy road繁忙的马路in the cityfc城市里look fo寻找zebra crossing 马线lo

9、ok at.看.traffic light交通灯wait fo寿待cross the road 过马路keep/stay safe持安全on the pavemeni 人行道上look out fo造心,提防look left/righW左边/边play footbaW 足球on the roadfe马路上follow the rules 守规则green/ red mWn红灯人像go to see their aunt看他们的姨母get toJ 达take the bu乘坐公共汽车get on 车on the roadfe马路上go fast快速地行驶red ligh 红灯look at.看

10、.cross the road 过马路stop and w解下来等待惯用语：Lookfl!OK.2的。Look盾!Oh I see.哦,我知道了。知识点精析.表达某人必须做某事的句型：must.【课文应用】First you must look for a zebra crossn卷,你必须寻找斑马线。【句型结构】主语十must动词原形（+其他）.【重点解析】 mus是情态动词，意为 必须”mus设有人称和数的变化，与其搭配使用的动词用原形。例：-Can I watch TV firs?T以先看电视吗 ？-No you must finish your homeworkfirst你必须先完成你

11、的家庭作业。.表达某人禁止做某事的句型：mustnt.【课文应用】You mustnt cross the road SOW你禁止穿过马路。【句型结构】主语 +mustnt+词原形（+其他）.【重点解析】 mustn为禁止。mustni有人称和数的变化，与其搭配使用的动词用原形。例：You mustnt swim here. Its dangerOSsh在这里游泳。危险！. must 与 have tomust强调主观上必须”。例如：You must be careful when you cross the road.当你穿过马路时，你必须小心。have to虽调客观上必须”。例如：I ha

12、d to get up early yesterda或我必须很早起床。.询问怎样才能做某事的句型：How can.?【课文应用】How can you cross them safely?羊才能安全地穿过它们【句型结构】How can+语十动词原形（+其他）？【重点解析】howl为怎样；如何：用来询问方式或方法。ca儡情态动词，意为 能；可以：与其搭配使用的动词用原形。 例：How can I speak Chinese well?样才能说好汉语 ？-You can talk in Chinese as much as yo你can. 尽可能多地用汉语交 谈。.表达对方可以做某事的句型：You

13、 can.【课文应用】 You can cross the road nows你可以穿过马路。【句型结构】You can+词原形（十其他）.【重点解析】此句型用来表达对方可以做某事。 can为能；可以：其否定形式是在 ca而直接加not cannOT以缩写为 cant例： You can take a bus to go there. You cant swim in theFiV公共汽车去那里。你不可以在河里游泳。.询问对方必须/禁止做什么的句型：What must you do/not do.?【课文应用What must you do to cross the road safely?为

14、了安全地穿过马路，你们必须做什么？What must you not do on the road?你们在马路上禁止做什么？【句型结构】问句 ：What must you do/ not do他）?答语：I/ We must/mustnt+司原形（+其他）.【重点解析】 wha意为件么”，位于句首引导特殊疑问句。, mus是情态动词，意为 必须”，没有人称和数的变化。mustni mus的否定形式，意为禁止“。例：快放暑假了，Miss Brown醒学生们要注意安全，她问大家 ：Miss Brown: What must youdW5 须做什么 ？Students: We must take good care of ourselves须照顾好我们自己。Miss Brown: What must you n肺do禁止做什么 ？Students: We mustnt swim in theVe禁止在河里游泳。.谈论规则的常用句式Please listen to the teacher ca