河南省周口市重点高中四校2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次联考试题(英语)

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精河南省周口市重点高中四校20112012学年高一下学期第一次联考试题(英语）高一英语试卷（考试时间100分钟满分120分)第一部分：听力(略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项21。Doyoubelieveideathattheworldwillbeat_end?A。an,theB。the，anC。the，theD。an，an22.Theprofessor，for_washardinthepast，stillworkshardinhisseventie

2、sA.whomlifeB.whoselifeC.wholifeD。helives23._backfromAmericathatyear_thegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.Itwasuntilhecame，thathemetB.Notuntilhecame，hemetC。Notutilhecame,didhemeetD。Notuntildidhecome,hemet24。Maryenjoyedherselfsomuch_shevisitedherfriendsinAmericalastweek.A。thatB。whichC。whenD.where25.Itssaidthat

3、manyameans_beentriedsofar.A.isB。areC.haveD.has26.Thedog_himtwice,theboyrefusedtodeliverourletters。A.bitingB.hasbittenC.beingbittenD.havingbeenbitten27.-Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup？Iamsorrytosay,_.Iforgot.A。nooneB.nothingC。noneD。no28.Thepeople_theearthquakerebuilttheirhomesA.survivingB。survivedfrom

4、C.survivedD.survivingfrom29.Ifyouleavethehall,youwillnotbe_backin.A。removedB.admittedC.deservedD。charged30。Icantfindmywalletanywhere。-You_havelostitwhileshopping.A.canB。shouldC.wouldD。may31。Thesoldierscalledouttheirnumbers_.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A.inreturnB.inturnC。byreturnD。byturn32.So_apersonishethathewill

5、notgiveyouacent。A.generousB。meanC。.rareD。fancy33。-HaveyouknownNancyforalongtime?Yes，sincehe_theclub.A.joinedB。hadjoinedC。hasjoinedD.joins34.ThehouseIgrewup_hasbeenpulleddownAinwhichB.thatC.initDin35。Iftheweatherisfine,wellprobablyfeelhappy。_.A。Imwithyouonthat.B。Idloveto。C.Itsuptoyou.D。Itsmypleasure。

6、第二节完型填空(共20小题;每题1。5分,满分30分）从A，B，C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白中的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEnglandOurfatherwasastruggling_36_，butIalwaysknewhewas_37_Henevercriticizedus，butused_38_tobringoutourbestHedsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourishIfyoudontgivethemwatertheydie”I_39_asachildIsa

7、idsomething_40_aboutsomebody，andfathersaid，“_41_timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse，itsareflectionofyou”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest_42_people，Iwouldgetthebest_43_FromthenonIvealwaystriedto_44_theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompanyDadsalsoalwaysbeenvery_45At15,Istartedamagaz

8、ineItwas_46_agreatdealoftime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea_47_:stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazineIdecidedtoleave，andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,学必求其心得，业必贵于专精_48_anygoodfatherwouldWhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“RichardwhenIwas，23，mydad_49_metogointolawAndIve_50_regrettedIitwantedtob

9、eabiologist,_51_Ididntpursuemy_52YouknowwhatyouwantGofulfillitAs_53_turnedout，mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational_54_foryoungpeopleintheUKMywifeandIhavetwochildren，andIdliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewaDad_55_me36Abiologist37AlearnedBlawyerCmanagerBhonestDgardenerCstrictDspeci

10、al38ApraiseBcourageCpowerDwarmth39AthinkBrememberC.imagineDguess40AunkindB。unimportantC.unnecessaryDunusual41AAnotherBSomeCOtherDAny42AonBinCatDabout43AincaseBinreturnCbychanceDbyturns学必求其心得，业必贵于专精44AfollowBsetCreviseDreview45AseriousBexperiencedCunderstandingDdemanding46AmakingupBtakingupCpickingup

11、Dkeepingup47AchoiceBnoticeCdecisionDsuggestion48AandBevenifCasDasif49AhelpedBallowedCsuggestedDpersuaded50AneverB。alwaysCseldomDalmost51AratherB。thereforeCforDbut52AtaskBpromiseCdreamDbelief53AitBheCthisDthat54AmagazineBnewspaperCprogramDproject55AcomfortedB.controlledCraised学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Dreminded第三

12、部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AFromseventoelevenyearsold，IattendedasmallschoolinBath，England.Itwasasmallschooloffiveclasseswithabouttwentyfivechildrenineachclassaccordingtoage.Forthemostpart,oneteacherhadtoteachallsubjectstothechil

13、drenintheclass。However,sometimestheheadmaster,MrRonaldBroaches,wouldcomeinandspendanhourorso，teachingsomesubjectsinwhichhewasespeciallyinterested.Hewaslargemanwithaveryhappynature。Hehadasenseofhumorandlovedtellingthechildrensmallstoriesthatwouldmakeuslaugh.Hewasaverynicemanandhadagreatinfluenceonman

14、yofthechildren。Inmyowncase,IfoundthathetookgreatinterestinmeandhequicklyfoundthatIenjoyedpuzzles.HewouldoftenstopmeasIwasgoingtoclassandtakeapieceofpaperoutofhispocket,oftenwithapuzzlealreadyonit。Thepuzzleswereusuallymathematicalorlogical。Astimewenton,theyslowlygotmoredifficult，butIlovedthem。Notonly

15、that，theymademeinterestedinmathandproblemsolvingthatstayswithmetothisday.Theyalsoshowedmethatintellectual（智力的)activitywasenjoyablewhenthecorrectanswerswerefound，butperhapsmoreimportantlyitwasgreatfun.Tothisday，IcanrememberMrBroachescheerfulcryof“Welldone!”wheneverIgotaproblemright。Thesimple学必求其心得，业必

16、贵于专精communicationwithamanwhomIlovedgreatlyhashadadeepinfluenceonmylife。Ishallforeverbethankfulthatwemeteachother。MrBroachesdiedjusttwoweeksafterIhadwonthe1993NobelPrizeinPhysiology.Unluckily，Ihadnochancetospeaktohimbeforehedied.IlearntlaterhehadheardofmysuccessandIwillhopethatheknewthedeepinfluenceh

17、ehadmadeonmylife.56。Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat。A。thepuzzlesmadeRichardenjoymathB.thestudentswereafraidoftheheadmasterC。thepuzzlesmadethestudentslaughD。theheadmasternevertaughtinschool57。Thewriterfeltsorrybecause_.A。MrBroacheshadpassedawaybeforehewontheNobelPrizeB.hecouldntfindMrBroachesafterhegrewup

18、C.MrBroachesdidntknowhissuccessD。hedidntexpresshisthanksbeforeMrBroachesdied58.Thewriteroncewon_in1993。A。NobelPrizeinMathematicsB。NobelPrizeinPhysicsC.NobelPrizeinPhysiologyD.NobelPrizeinChemistry59。Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.MyEarlySchoolLife。B.AnImportantTeacherinMyLife。C.TheStoryofRichardJ.Ro

19、berts.D.TheStoryofMrBroachesBIcryeasily.Icriedwhenaboyinthefilmsufferedfromanincurable学必求其心得，业必贵于专精disease。Icriedwhenanathletebrokeaworldrecord.OnenightmywifeandIweregoingtodinneratafriendsAswewenttowardsthehouse,InoticedacarpullingoutfromthesidewalkJustahead，anothercarwaswaitingtobackintotheparking

20、spaceButbeforehecoulddosoayellowcarcameupfrombehindandsneakedintothespaceWhilemywifewentaheadintoourfriendshouse,Isteppedintothestreet“Hey,Isaid，“thisparkingspacebelongstothatguy”Igesturedtowardsthemanahead,whowaslookingbackangrilyAtthatmomentIwasfeelingprettymanly“Mindyourownbusiness!”thedrivertold

21、me“No,Isaid“YoudontunderstandThatfellowwaswaitingtobackintothisspace”Thingsquicklyheatedup,untilfinallyhejumpedoutofthecarMyGod，hewasextremelylargeHegrabbedmeandshookhisrockofafistatmeItastedbloodIwasterrifiedAlmostinapanic,IrantomyfriendsfrontdoorAsaformerMarine，asaman，Ifeltabsolutelyembarrassedasm

22、ywifeandfriendsaskedmewhathadhappenedAllIcouldsaywasthatIhadhadanargumentaboutaparkingspaceTheyweresensitiveandletitgoatthatPerhapshalfanhourlater,thedoorbellrangForsomereasonIwassurethatthehugemanhadreturnedformeMybloodrancoldMyhostessgotuptoanswer，itbutIstoppedherIknewIhadtofaceuptomyfearIopenedth

23、edoorTherehestood“Icamebacktoapologize,hesaidinalowvoice“IamashamedofmyselfTheBrooklynNavyYardwhereIveworkedfortenyearsisclosingTodayIgotlaidoffImnot学必求其心得，业必贵于专精myselfIhopeyoullacceptmyapologyIrememberedthatafterIclosedthedoor,Istoodthereforafewminutesalonewithtearsinmyeyes60Whatdidtheauthordowhena

24、yellowcardroveintotheparkingspace？AHeblamedthedriverBHerantohisfriendshouseforhelpCHeaskedthedrivertoapologizeDHebeatthedriver61Whatdoweknowabouttheyellowcarsdriver？AHewasfamousforhisbadtemperBHelosthisjobandfeltterriblethatdayCHewasrudeandlikedfightingDHetriedtogettheauthorsparkingspace62Whatdoesth

25、eunderlinedsentencemean？AIbecamequitecalmBIcouldntmovewithcoldCIwastooangrytosayanythingDIfeltextremelyfrightened63Whatkindofpersonistheauthor？A。Warmheartedandunderstanding。BHumorousandopenmindedC.DirectandseriousD。HonestandambitiousCWoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940。TherehemetAlanLomax,ane

26、xpertonAmericaraditionalmusict.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthattime。WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic。LomaxrecordedmanyofWoodyssongsf学必求其心得，业必贵于专精LibraryofCongress.Threeyearslater，WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwa

27、sabouthisearlylifeandtravels。FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother，NoraGuthrie，diedofHuntingtonsDiseasein1929whenhewasseventeenyears。oldTherewasnotreatmentforthedisease。Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woodyshealthgotworseandworse，andfinallyhee

28、nteredahospital。WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten，hismusicwasnot。Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica。MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie。YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmericasgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhis

29、hero。DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody，theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpoliticaljustice。WoodyGuthriestayedinthehospitaluntilhediedin1967。Inthelastyearsofhislife，Woodycouldhardlyspeak。Buthisfamilyandfriendsknewhestillbelievedinthecauseshehadsungandwrittenaboutallh

30、islife。Theyknewthisbecausewhentheysanghissongs,Woodyseyeswouldbecomebrighterandhisdefiant(反叛的)spiritwouldshinethrough。64.Accordingtothepassage,Woodydiedattheageof。A.38B。44C.55D.6365。FromthepassagewecanlearnthatWoody。A。learnedalotfromyoungfolksingersB.setanexampletoAmericanfolksingersC.becamepopularw

31、henhewasveryyoung.D。sangandwroteforallkindsofpeople66。WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHuntingtonsDisease?A。Woodysufferedfromitallhislife.B。ItwasthecauseofWoodydeath.D。Itwasadeadlydisease.C。ItkilledWoodysmother。67.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThislandisyourlandjusticeB.Afigh

32、terforsocialC.AfolkmusicheroD.AmericasownmusicDThepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving。Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertyline学必求其心得，业必贵于专精areconsideredpoor。Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountry

33、rises,thepovertylinedoes，too。Therefore,evenwithtodaysrelativelyhighstandardabout10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs，theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving。Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs。Foronething，morethanhalfo

34、fthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork。Over40percentofthepoorpeoplearechildren。Bylaw，childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries。Alargenumberofpoorpeopleareold。Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold，thenormalretirementage.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonal

35、reasons:theyaresick,theydonothaveanymotivation，theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore，whentheylookforjobs，theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime，thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepo

36、vertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First，ifthenationaleconomygrows，businessesandindustrieshiremoreworkers。Someofthepoorwhoarequalifiedtolookforjobsmay学必求其心得，业必贵于专精findemployment。Thentheywillnolongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second，ifsocietyinvestsinthepoor，thepoorwillbecomemoreproductive。Ifthegovernmen

37、tspendsmoneyonsocialprograms，education，andtrainingforpoorpeople，thepoorwillhavetheskillstooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfindjobs。Finally，ifthegovernmentdistributessocietysincoraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline。Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenonpoorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstoth

38、epoorarecalledwelfare。In1975over18millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesreceivedwelfare.Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However，atthepresenttime，manypeopledependonwelfareforaminimallyacceptablestandardofliving.68。Theauthorsmainpurposetowritethisarticleis_.Atofindsolutionstothep

39、roblemofpovertyBtoexplainwhysomepeoplelivethepovertylineCtodefinewhatthepovertylineisDtoshowsympathyforthosepoorpeople69MostoftheAmericanpoorpeoplearenotqualifiedforemploymentbecause_.AtheydonothaveanymotivationtoworkB。theyaretooyoungortoooldtoworkCtheyarenotveryselfconfident学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Dtheyhaveph

40、ysicalandfamilyproblems70Wemayconcludedfromthepassagethat_.AwelfarewillenablethemtoberichBbettersolutionstothepovertyproblemarenotyetfoundCpoorpeoplearesuretogooutofthepovertylineiftheyhavechancestodobusinessDemploymentisthebestsolutiontothepovertyproblem第二节：(共5小题：每题2分，满分10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

41、最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports。Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger。TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames。Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins。Football,forexample，hasspreadaroundtheworld。Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithma

42、nyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!73ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada。Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears，likerunningorjumping。Chinesewushu，forexample,hasaverylonghistory。Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew。Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet。74Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports。Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,bu