2021-2022学年四川省遂宁市重点高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Jenny, how was your

2、trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it. I wish I _ my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent2Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as _.AphenomenaBdilemmaCdiplomaDbacteria3Anyway, were here now, so lets _ some serious work.Acome up with

3、Bget down toCdo away withDlive up to4The economy in big cities has continued to rise thanks to the local governments to increase _.Athat BthemCit Dthose5 their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraftAReceivedBBeing receivedCTo receiveDHaving received6I was on a business trip the

4、n, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.AwentBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go7US slang is hugely _ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.AdelicateBdynamicCdiverseDdesperate8They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dyna

5、sty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need9After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_ better.Acould doBwould doCcould have doneDwould have done10An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _ the first-ever image of a black h

6、ole.Ahave capturedBwere capturingChad capturedDwould capture11Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.Aas half much money asBmuch money as half asCas much money as halfDhalf as much money as12I wish I _ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.AstudiedBhad studiedChave studiedDw

7、ill study13Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She _ sick or even died.Acould have gotBshould have gotCmust have gotDwill have got14Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.Ain need ofBon top ofCin front ofDas a result

8、 of15How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent joinedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined16Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat17The flat is go

9、od value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _.Aat their commandBfor good measureCbeyond my reachDbeneath their dignity18Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning ar

10、e our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended19Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems.AinBtoConDafter20As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _ president of our nation, who gave _ lecture at the ceremony of National DayAthe; aBthe ; /Ca; theD

11、/; a第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Next time you go shopping, keep in mind that there may be hidden cameras analyzing your habits. According to a 2015 survey of 150 managers from Computer Services Corporation, a quarter of British shops use facial recognition software to coll

12、ect data on shopper behavior.With concerns that face-recognition cameras“ are kind of invasive(冒犯的)”, British analysis firm Hoxton Analytics has come up with a new way of measuring footfall (客流)by filming peoples shoes. The technology can collect a large amount of personal information. We have camer

13、as at 50 cm off the ground and they point down so they are less invasive than facial recognition, Duncan Mann, Hoxtons officer said.As modern cities get fuller70 percent of the population will live in urban areas by 2050cameras and other technologies are taking over public spaces and collecting our

14、data. Their purpose is to keep people safe, provide efficient services and prevent disasters and crimes.But some are not happy with the cameras as far as their privacy(隐私) is concerned. Very few of us have any real concept of what data smart cities are gathering, said RenateSamson.We begin giving aw

15、ay data as soon as we wake up. When we enter the transport system, we are giving away even more details about ourselves through smart cards, mobile phones or credit cards.Nick Millman, director at a consulting firm thinks statistics are the key to the privacy concern. He used the example of Google M

16、aps, which is to monitor the flow of traffic in Stockholm. He explained, It is basically adding privacy controls to statistics so that you only see the data you need to know about. In this case, Google gets enough data to improve traffic but not so much that it shows individual journey patterns.1、Wh

17、at is the article mainly about?AAn introduction to collecting shoppers data.BThe concerns about giving away personal data.CThe problems caused by imbalanced distribution of population.DAn invention recording and collecting customers information.2、The new technology invented by Hoxton Analytics_.Acan

18、 gather a lot of peoples personal data from their shoesBuses cameras fitted on the ground to collect customers dataChas improved the accuracy of facial recognition softwareDoffers a perfect solution to customers privacy concerns3、According to the author, cameras in modern cities_.Acause a huge waste

19、 of public spaceBhelp reduce the size of population in urban areasCare likely to help improve traffic conditionsDare to avoid crimes and disasters and provide efficient services4、What is Renate Samsons attitude toward the rise of smart cities?AWorried.BOptimistic.CConfused.DUninterested.22（8分）It may

20、 surprise bookworms, but apparently masterpieces such as Jane Eyre are lacking in something sound effects. An electronic-book firm is adding background noises and music to the works of Charlotte Bronte, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and William Shakespeare in the hope of attracting younger readers. In one

21、example, a description of rain lashing against a window in a Sherlock Holmes story will be “enhanced” with matching noises.The first multimedia e-books with sounds to accompany novels will be available this Friday in the UK. The Booktrack releases are available to iPad users, with other tablet compu

22、ter versions to follow. The concept is already in use in the U.S., where the classics come with added sound effects. Readers for example can hear the china cups chinking in Mr. Darcys garden as they read Pride And Prejudice.A story by Booker Prize winner Salman Rushdie will be released later in the

23、year with a specially crafted orchestral score. Rushdies story In The South will be released with a soundtrack provided by the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra.The Power Of Six by Pittacus Lore, a novel for young adults, is one of the first to be tested with a soundtrack which builds in suspense in ke

24、eping with the plot. It works by timing the speed of each reader and the software measures the “turning” of a page and moves the music or sounds along accordingly. It has been created by Booktrack which synchronizes (使同步) music to each novel. It is funded by Peter Thiel, a co-founder of PayPal.Mr. T

25、hiel said, “Its always exciting to witness the creation of a new form of media. The technology promises to captivate readers in a different way.”However, they have been greeted with horror by traditionalists, who say the technology takes away the pleasure of having ones imagination stimulated by a s

26、tory. They also raise the prospect (预期) of having to ask an overly eager reader to turn their book down. David Nicholls, whose bestseller One Day was recently turned into a film starring Anne Hathaway, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. It would be a distraction.”1、Whats the purpose of

27、 the electronic-book firm adding sound effects to masterpieces?ATo add some creative factors to the e-books. BTo arouse interest of the readers.CTo satisfy the readers great need. DTo promote the technology progress.2、Where was the idea that sounds are added to accompany novels first put forward?ABr

28、itain. BAustralia. CNew Zealand. DAmerica.3、The following should be done to make a soundtrack work, EXCEPT _.Ameasuring how long each reader spends in readingBincreasing the volume of the music or soundsCmaking out the reading speedDchanging the music or sounds with pages turned4、Whats Mr. Thiel att

29、itude to the future of the new form of media?ADoubtful. BIndifferent. CHopeful. DNegative.23（8分）Instructor Tip Sheet #1Thank you for your interest in sharing your passion, enthusiasm and love of lifelong with Edina Community Education! We look forward to partnering with you to enrich lives and stren

30、gthen our community.This series of sheet is designed provide some of the best strategies to help us deliver our program mission better. We hope that they also help you learn and grow as a lifelong learner and instructor.This sheet will discuss how to write good itles. Please feel free to use them fo

31、r your course descriptions.TitleYour title is critical. Its your main opportunity to attract your readers attention and generate interest in reading further.Good IdeasExamplesMake it interactiveEverything You Always Wanted to Ask Your DentistMake it personalYou Tube and Your Business: What You Need

32、to KnowUse humorYou Genes Do Fit Just for the Halibut（大比目鱼）Keep titles simple and positiveSimple Winter SoupsUse numbers in the titleTen Ways to Turn Out Terrific KidsEmphasize curiosity, fun, discovery, unique ideasNo Bones about It: Discover The Skeleton in YourCloset407、Which of the following tit

33、les uses titles the humor strategy?AIts Magic!BClean up Your Man CaveCLive Better on LessDWhat*s Your Home Longing to Tell You?1、This tip sheet is intended to .Awrite belter course descriptionsBmake instructors life colorfulCsupport the community programsDpromote effective learnin24（8分）For the kids

34、who have just started to read, choosing the right books is essential and their parents should be there to help them.A proper book classification system would be of great help in this regard, since most parents do not know which books suit their childrens reading levels the most. An effective classif

35、ication system for childrens books would help overcome this problem.Chinese bookstores, online or offline, still prefer to use age rather than reading ability to categorize what they sell. In fact, reading ability and interests vary from child to child even when they are at the same age. This early

36、form of classification is accepted by most bookstores and publishers, yet many young readers get books that are nowhere near their targeted reading levels.China has at least 200 million children under the age of 14, and their enthusiasm for reading has increased over the years. The publishers of chi

37、ldrens books should try to introduce a juvenile-centered classification system to help their readers choose books that are suitable for their reading abilities.Some dont trust the call for more effective book classification, mentioning the need for youngsters to read extensively and avoid restrictin

38、g themselves to one or two categories. There is a strong case for resisting selective reading, but not book classification, which is designed to help young children develop good reading habits and hold onto them in the long run.Studies have found that kids are less likely to be into reading if they

39、have not developed such a habit before the age of 10. That said, it is in their best interests to adopt targeted reading during childhood, as this can greatly improve their comprehension abilities. So greater efforts should be put into designing a book classification system that meets the needs of y

40、oung readers.1、A proper book classification system should _.Abe on an age basisBlimit readers to one or two categoriesChelp readers get books suitable for their reading levelsDbenefit all the bookstores and publishers2、What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?AYoung children. BPu

41、blishers.CReading levels. DReading habits.3、What do we know from Paragraph 5?AThere is a strong case for resisting book classification.BEveryone doesnt support a more effective book classification.CYoungsters should be restricted to a few categories of books.DYoungsters dont need to read extensively

42、.4、Whats the authors attitude towards the current book classification system?ADissatisfied. BAmbiguous.CSupportive. DUnconcerned.25（10分）Kettles Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment

43、 by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallerys permanent collection includes works by Joan Mir, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel,

44、BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristols harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, i

45、ncluding an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 1th anniversary, following a 50m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which

46、 will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restoredpossibly the first time its had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotla

47、nds first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1、What do we know about Being Brunel?AIt has a long school report.BIt includes three day-lit galleries

48、.CIt is family-friendly.DIt possesses permanent collections.2、The purpose of the RA reopening is _.Ato expand the exhibitionBto mark its 1th anniversaryCto display contemporary artDto present its 150-year history3、What does the writer intend to tell us?ATo compare different tourist attractions.BTo a

49、ttract more visitors to the UK.CTo describe some famous museums and artists.DTo introduce openings of some famous art museums.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon. I had 1 to take my two older kids to the local pl

50、ayground while my wife 2 the youngest for a nap. As soon as we got there, my daughter 3 for the swings and asked for a push. As I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher, I noticed another little girl trying 4 to get her own swing going.I gave my daughter one big 5 and then walked 6 to her a

51、sking if she needed any help. She said “yes!” I soon had her feet 7 towards the clouds while she laughed happily. 8 we returned home, I was 9 worn out, but my 10 were still flying higher than those swings.Two years later, I went to 11 my kids as usual after a long-day hard work from the local grade

52、school. I stood wearily watching for my children 12 suddenly I felt two tiny arms 13 around my stomach. I looked down and there was the little girl from the playground 14 towards me. She gave me one more big hug before heading off to 15 her school bus. As I watched her back, I didnt feel quite so ti

53、red 16 and my spirits were once again soaring in the heaven.In this life every single bit of love we 17 finds its way back to us again. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom in the soul 18 it was planted. It may take seconds or it may take years. The law of love is never broken 19 What

54、 we sow, we harvest. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the joy we 20 will always come back to bless us.1、AtriedBvolunteeredCpreferredDwanted2、Aput downBlay downCset downDfell down3、AranBwalkedCheadedDturned4、Ain needBin wonderCin vainDin peace5、AballBhugCpushDsmile6、AoverBforwardCawayDdow

55、n7、AliftingBflyingCtakingDrunning8、AUp till nowBAt a timeCBy the timeDSo far9、AmentallyBtotallyCphysicallyDespecially10、AheartsBspiritsCmindsDbrains11、Alook forBwatch outCpick upDattend to12、AwhileBasCbeforeDwhen13、ApatBwrapClookDwalk14、Ashowing upBpointing outCsmiling upDrunning out15、AfindBkeepCta

56、keDcatch16、Aany moreBmuch moreCno moreDonce more17、AseekBhaveCshareDhold18、AwhenBwhereCwhichDwhat19、AyetBhoweverCthoughDstill20、AenjoyBpossessCownDcreate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分） A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, 1

57、 few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixars 2 (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.3 (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos Day of the Dead the films production team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music

58、. 4 that years Dia de los Muertos, 5 accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family that is, as long as their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who

59、6 (forget) by their family will disappear completely. So its in this magical world 7 Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.In an era 8 young people are so 9 (easy) attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and

60、respect the memory of their elders while 10 (remind) them that the source of true creativity is so often personal. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。