延续性护理对老年糖尿病患者自护能力的影响

1、本word文档 可编辑 可修改延续性护理对老年糖尿病患者自护能力的影响 目的探?对老年糖尿病患者实施延续性护理的临床效果,并研究其对患者自我护理能力的影响方法选取我院2015年1月2016年1月期间收治的89例老年糖尿病患者作为本次研究对象,将患者随机分组,行不同的护理方法对照组(n=44)采取常规护理措施与宣传教育,研究组(n=45)出院后在对照组护理基础上行延续性护理干预措施,对比分析两组患者住院时和出院1年后的自我护理状况,采取自我护理能力测定量表进行调查结果研究组患者出院时自我护理能力总分护理技能护理责任感自我概念健康理论等ESCA的各项指标与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)

2、,研究组出院1年后的自我护理能力总分护理技能护理责任感自我概念健康理论等ESCA的各项指标显著高于对照组,且研究组自我护理能力总分出院时为(104.329.93),出院1年后评分为(116.1811.04);对照组自我护理能力总分出院时为(103.9711.65),出院1年后评分为(101.9110.14);两组比较有统计学意义(PR473.5B1673-9701(2017)18-0151-03Effectofcontinuingnursingonself-careabilityofelderlypatientswithdiabetesmellitusLIXiuxiaDepartmentofI

3、nternalMedicine,ZaozhuangCityMaternalandChildHealthHospital,Zaozhuang277100,China AbstractObjectiveToexploretheclinicaleffectofcontinuingnursinginelderlypatientswithdiabetesmellitus,andtostudyitseffectonpatientsself-careability.MethodsAtotalof89elderlypatientswithdiabetesmellitusinourhospitalfromJan

4、uary2015toJanuary2016wereenrolledinthisstudy.Thepatientswererandomlygroupedandtreatedwithdifferentnursingmethods.Thecontrolgroup(n=44)wasgivenroutinenursingmeasuresandhealtheducation.Thestudygroup(n=45)wasgivencontinuingnursinginterventionsbasedonthetreatmentofthecontrolgroupafterdischarge.Theself-c

5、arestatusbetweenthetwogroupsonadmissionandatoneyearafterdischargewascompared.Theself-careabilitymeasurementscalewasused.ResultsTherewerenosignificantdifferencesintheindicatorsofESCAincludingthescoresofself-careability,nursingskills,nursingresponsibility,self-conceptandhealththeorybetweenthestudygrou

6、pandthecontrolgroup(P0.05)atdischarge.Thescoresofself-careability,nursingskills,nursingresponsibility,self-conceptandhealththeoryinthestudygroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthoseofthecontrolgroupatoneyearafterdischarge.Andthetotalscoreofself-careabilityinthestudygroupwas(104.329.93)atdischargeand(116.

7、1811.04)atoneyearafterdischarge.Thetotalscoreofself-careabilityinthecontrolgroupwas(103.9711.65)atdischargeand(101.9110.14)atoneyearafterdischarge.Therewassignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroups(P0.05).ConclusionContinuingnursinghasanobviouseffectinelderlypatientswithdiabetesmellitus,whichcaneffectivelyimprovetheself-careabilityofpatien