关于中考的六大时态课件

1、关于中考的六大时态一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 一般将来时 一般现在时 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：主语+be+ 主语 +实义动词+宾语+ 例: She is usually quiet. I often get up at 6:30. She does homework every day.否定形式：am/is/are + not S

2、he is_ usually quiet. 谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。She _ does homework every day. notdoesnt do 一般疑问句： 把be动词放于句首 She is usually quiet. _ usually quiet?用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。She does homework every day. she homework every day?DoesdoIs she主语+行为动词的过去式+宾语+时间It happened

3、 many years ago.(陈述句)_ it _ many years ago?(一般疑问句)It _ many years ago.(否定句) 演练题：( ) 1. -He came early this morning, didnt he?-Yes, he did. He often_ to school early. A. come B. comes C. came D. has come( ) 2. _ here and ask him about it yesterday?A. Did you come B. Would you not go C. You didnt come

4、 D. Arent you go( ) 3. _ he _ a good time last Sunday?A. Were; were B. Did; do C. Did; has D. Did; haveDid happendidnt happenBAD现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。时间状语：now, at this time, these days, look, listen etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。We are having an English clas

5、s now.We arent having an English class.Are you having an English class now?演练题：( ) 1 -What is he doing now? -He _ a picture.A. draws B. drew C. is drawing D. was drawing( ) 2 Look! An elephant _this way.A. was coming B. is coming C. came D. comes( ) 3 Look! The children _kites over there.A. flew B.

6、fly C. are flying D. were flyingCBC过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构：was/were + doing否定形式：was/were + not + doing.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。What were you doing at this time yesterday?I was doing my homework.Were you doing your homewo

7、rk?I wasnt doing my homework.现在完成时：概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。时间状语：since,for, yet, just, already, ever, never, before, once, recently, lately, in the past few years, etc.基本结构：have/has + done否定形式：have/has + not +done.一般疑问句：have或has。He has bought that book.Has he bought that book?

8、He hasnt bought that book.演练题用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland _ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland _ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia _15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there _ 7 oclock.5. India has been an independent country _1974.6. The bus is late. Theyve been wai

9、ting _ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty _ many years.8. Mike has been ill _a long time. He has been in hospital _ October.1. since 2. for 3. for 4. since 5. since 6. for 7. for 8. since一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon,

10、in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本结构：am/is/are/going to + do； will/shall + do.否定形式： am/is/are + not +going to do will / shall + do一般疑问句：be放于句首； will/shall提到句首。演练题( ) 1 Our classes _at 7: 30 tomorrow morning. A. begin B. begins C. is beginning D. were beginning( ) 2 The train _ at fi

11、ve this afternoon.A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. are leaving( ) 3 Next month my father _ to China from America. A. returns B. are returning C. are going to return D. would return( ) 4. My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon.A. is coming B. comes C. has come D. came( ) 5. They _ uncle Wang this ev

12、ening.A. is meeting B. meets C. meet D. are going to meet1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D中考链接（10年）1.-How long have you prepared for the party? - _. A. Since last week B. In last week C. At last week D. last week2. Dont make so much noise. The baby_ now.A. sleeping B. is sleeping C. sleep D. sleeps3.- Do you know

13、 _ for Beijing last night. - At 9:00. A. what time he leaves B. what time does he leave C. what time he left D. what time did he leave(11年) Our country _ the sixth population census (人 口普查) already. A. finished B. has finished C. will finished D. finishes ABCB综合练习 （ ）1. _ you _ your homework now? A.

14、 Do; doing B. Are; doing C. Were; doing D. Does; do( ) 2 .What _ she_ when I entered? A. is; doing B. does; do C. was; doing D. did; do( ) 3. My brother _ a lot. He is reading a new magazine now. A. read B. reads C. has read D. is reading( )4. My students _each other. A. are always helping B. always

15、 helps C. always are helping D. help always( ) 5. The old man _ out for a walk in the evening. A. used to going B. go C. is used to going D. will go( ) 6. The students hardly studied the English language, _ they? A. did B. didnt C. were D. werent( ) 7. -_ the bus _ just now? -Yes, but it has left. A

16、. Has; come B. Did; come C. Is; come D. Does; comeBBCBBCAB Thank you.( )7. _a new library _ in your school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; built D. Did; built.( )8.An accident _on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D.happened.( )9.Cotten _in the s

17、outheast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow.( )10. I _in summer. A. born B. was born C. have been born D. am born.( ) 11.This kind of car _ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 12.The teacher made him_ his homework. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did ( ) 13. The boy_ st

18、reets without pay in the old days. A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean( ) 14. These children _dance. A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to 7.B 8. D 9. A 10.B 11. D 12. B 13 . A 14. A( ) 1 The apple _ very sweet.A. is tasted B. taste C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 2 You_ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. see B. watch C. look D. look at( ) 3 The books may_ for two weeks. A.