冶金专业名词中英文对照

设备材料名称高炉设备炼铁工艺设备储矿槽运矿胶带机碎矿胶带机大倾角返矿胶带机振动筛2.5m3料坑漏斗矿石焦炭称量漏斗扇形闸门振动给料机炉顶系统及上料系统无料钟装料设备料车卷扬机2.5m3料车探尺卷扬（直流）￠1200绳轮炉顶及槽下液压站

EquipmentdescriptionBFequipmentTechnologicalequipmentforironStockbunkersIronorebeltconveyerCrushedironorebeltBig-inclininganglebeltconveyerforreturningironoreVibratorscreen2.5m3hopperinskipcarpitIronore,CokeweighingElectrical/hydraulic pushing rod type sector valve crushedironoreandcokebreezeVibratorfeederBFtopsystemandchargingsystemBell-lesschargingequipmentSkipcarwinch2.5m3skipcarProbe￠1200ropewheelHydraulicstationforBFtopandequipmentbelowstockbunkers7.5t手动单轨小车 7.5tmanualsinglerailcar7.5t环链手拉葫芦 7.5tnRingchainmanualhoist煤气自动分析仪 Automaticgasanalyzinginstrument高炉炉体系统 BFpropersystem炉喉钢砖 BFthroatamoursteelDN600炉顶人孔 DN600BFtopmanhole风口设备 Tuyereequipment铁口 Taphole探孔 Probinghole球墨铸铁镶砖冷却壁Nodularcastironstaveswithliningbricksinserted炉缸冷却壁 StavesforBFhearth高炉炉体给排水系统WatersupplyanddrainingsystemforBFproper高炉进风装置 BFblastblow-inunit热风围管吊挂 HangerforBFbustle煤气取样装置 Gassamplingunit风口平台、出铁场 Tuyereand platform,cast10t单梁起重机 10tsingle-beamhopistKD75液压泥炮（含液KD75hydraulicmudgun(includinghydraulicstation)压站）液动开铁口机 Hydraulictapholedriller渣沟铁槽 Slagrunnerironchute轴流风机 Axialflowfan炉前液压站 Hydraulicstationforthecasthouse渣处理系统水渣沟底滤沉淀池水循环系统5t抓斗吊

SlagtreatmentsystemWaterquenchedslagditchBottomfilteringsettlingpoolWatercirculationsystem5tcrabbucketcrane布袋除尘器刮板输送机斗提机气动卸灰球阀中间灰斗波纹补偿器卸爆阀人孔电动蝶阀放散阀氮气储气罐铸铁机系统设备单链带滚轮固定式铸铁机3t电动葫芦铁水流槽(包括耐火材料铁块溜槽扇形包电动离心式三元流鼓风机附电动机变速器（增速器）油站节流门旋启式止回阀旋启式调节阀高位油箱电动放风阀鼓风机进口消声器鼓风机出口消声器放风消声器鼓风机进口橡胶柔性接头

GascleaningsystemBagfilterdustcatcherDustwettingstirringmachineScraperconveyerBuckethoistPneumaticdustdischargingballvalveRigidimpellerfeederIntermediatedusthopperBellowexpansionjointExplosionreliefvalvemanholeElectricalbutterflyvalveElectricalblindplatevalveBleedingvalveNitrogenstoringtankPigCastingMachineSingle-chain with rolling wheel typecaster3tmotordrivenhoistHotmetalrunner(includingrefractory)PigironchuteSegmentladleBlowerstationElectric centrifugal three-element blowerattachedmotortransmitter（speedaccelerator）OilstationGatethrottleRotary-startingcheckvalveRotary-startingregulatingvalveOverheadoiltankElectricalairbleedingvalveSelf-cleaningairfilterBlowerinletsilencerBloweroutletsilencerAirbleedingsilencerBlowerinletrubberflexibleconnect鼓风机出口橡胶柔性接头吊钩桥式起重机通风除尘电除尘器分室脉动大布袋除尘器离心通风机配电机刮板输送机粉尘加湿搅拌机大气回转反吹袋式除尘器配电机消声器轴流通风机净环高压水泵净环上塔水泵潜污泵柴油机应急泵组逆流式玻璃钢冷却塔加药装置TGLS冲渣水泵站冲渣供水泵潜污泵潜污泵电动葫芦氧氮设施PSA空气制氮机组氧气汇流排电气设备

BloweroutletrubberflexibleconnectHookbridgecraneVentilationanddedustingElectrostaticprecipitator(ESP)ImpulsebigbagfilterinseparatechamberCentrifugalventilationfanAttachedmotorScraperconveyerDustwettingstirringmachineAtmosphere rotary back-blowing filterfordustcollectionBoilercentrifugalfanAttachedmotorsilencerAxialflowventilationfanBFcleancirculationwaterpumpstationClean circulation water pumpCleancirculationwaterpumpClean circulation water cooling pumpSubmergedsewagepumpDieselenginedrivenemergencypumpsetInverseflowfiberglassreinforcedplasticcoolingtowerMotorizedsingle-beamsuspensionhoistChemicaldosingunitTGLSfilterSlagquenchingwaterpumpstationSlagquenchingwatersupplypumpSubmergedsewagepumpCasterwaterpumpstationCasterwatersupplypumpSubmergedsewagepumpMotordrivenhoistOxygenfacilitiesScrewaircompressorsetPSANitrogenmakingmachinesetOxygenmainElectricsPowertransformerHigh-voltagedistributioncabinets高压软起动设备高压软起动设备高频开关直流屏自动化仪表高炉本体柜式斜立面操作台柜式仪表盘

High-voltagesoftstarterHigh-voltagesoftstarterHigh-frequencyswitchgearDCpanelInstrumentsandautomationBFproperCabinetincliningfrontfacepulpitCabinetinstrumentpanelMateriallevelandmaterialfeedingspeed料位料速仪 detectioninstrument数显变送仪 Digitaldisplaytransducer智能操作器 Intelligentoperator隔离配电器 Insulationpowerdistributor直流电源 DCpowersupply手持终端 Handoperatedterminal热电偶 thermocouple热电阻 Thermalresistor压力变送器 Pressuretransmitter差压变送器 Differentialpressuretransmitter电磁流量计 Electromagneticflowratemeterr料位计 Materialleveldetector电子式调节蝶阀 ElectronicregulationbutterflyvalveSelf-powered differential pressure自力式差压调节阀 regulationvalve仪表保护箱 Instrumentprotectionbox热风炉 HotstovesK热电偶 KthermocoupleInfrared temperature measuring红外测温仪 instrument热电阻 Thermalresistor压力变送器 Pressuretransducer差压变送器 Differentialpressuretransducer电磁流量计 Electromagneticflowratemeter亚音速复式文丘里管 SubsoniccompoundVenturitube电子式调节蝶阀 Electronicregulationbutterfly差压开关 Differentialpressureswitch仪表保护箱 Instrumentprotectionbox智能伺服操作器 Intelligentservooperator隔离配电器 Insulationpowerdistributor直流电源 DCpowersupply交流稳压电源 ACstabilizedvoltagepowersupply柜式仪表盘 CabinetshapeinstrumentTheprocessofcontinuouscasting 连铸工艺refiningplant 二次精练厂Ladle钢包tundish中间包mold结晶器scendarysecdondarycoolingzone二次冷却区Strand流Straighten把..弄直StraighteningunitCut切割ConditionRoller辊Apron挡板Rollerapron轧辊挡板Torch火焰Cutter切割机Torchcutter火焰切割机Moldlevelcontrol结晶器液面控制SecondarycollingcontrolSoftreductioncontrol轻压下控制Quality质量Slabqualitycontrol 板坯质量控制Slabcuttingcontrol板坯切割控制SlabmarkingcontrolRunoutarea精整区Inspection检查Onlineinspection在线检查Scarf清理Handscarf在线清理Machinescarf火焰清Aircooling 空冷Weigh称量Turret转台Crane行车Tundish中间包Distribute分配Arcshape弧形Spray喷SolidifitionStraighten把Rectangular矩形的Square正方形Figure数字Ladletare钢包扣除的皮钢包 ladle浇注料 castables浇注内衬 castedlining渣线 slagline镁碳砖 magnesiacarbonbrick尖晶石砖 spinelbrick工作衬 workinglining喷涂料 sprayingmaterial座砖 seatingbrick透气砖 brickwithporousplug水口 nozzle定径水口 nonswirlnozzle下水口 collectornozzle复合水口 combinednozzle组合水口 compositenozzle熔融石英水 fusedsilicanozzle长水口 elongatednozzle浸入式水口 submergednozzle铝碳浸入式水口 alunina-graphitesubmergednozzle塞棒 columnofsaggar滑板 slidingplate复合滑板 compoundslidingplate滑动水口 slidinggatenozzle快速更换装置 rapiedreplacedevice中间包 tundish涂抹料 coating镁质涂抹料 magnesiacoating美钙质涂抹料 magnesia--calciumcoating永久层 backinglayer永久衬 safetylining冲击 impact冲击板 impacting plate冲击磨损 impact abrasion干式捣动料 dryvibrated免烘烤 non-baking滑板火泥 mortar withsliding plate耐火纤维 refractoryfibers档渣堰 bafflewall过滤器 filter绝热板 adiabatic plate剥落 chipping侵蚀 corrosion浸蚀 impregnation杂质 inclusion夹杂物 inclusionsimpurity热震 thermalshock温差 temperaturedifference温度分布 temperaturedistribution升温曲线 temperaturerisingcurve水化 hydrate水化产物 hydrationproduct水硬性 hydraulicalproperty亲水性 hydrophilicity氧化钙的水化 hydrationofcalciumoxide1)烧结 Sintering抽风机除尘设备点火器垫底料给料机返矿仓粉矿富矿合格率回转窑混合料仓碱度焦末炉尘盘式烧结机破碎机球团燃料熔剂烧结烧结车间

exhaustingfandusthopperdedustingequipmenttravellinggrate(induration)machinecontinuous-strandsintermachineigniterbeddingburdenfeedermulti-tubeextractorsecondarymixingmachinereturnorebunkerrejectratefinesrichoreblowergradeofpercentofpassqualifiedsinterrotarykilnmixingbunkermixedburdenfeederbasicitycokebreezeconcentratefinesgrate,chain-typegratedustdisksintermachinebreaker,crusherpelletfuelburnerfluxscreeningequipmentsinteringsinteringplant烧结矿 sinter烧结矿返矿率 sinterreturnratio烧结矿品位 gradeofsinter生球 fresh(green)pellet石灰石 limestone熟料 clinker竖炉 shaftfurnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite,anthraciticcoal压块萤石圆盘给料机圆盘造球机圆筒造球机造球机转鼓指数自熔性烧结矿作业率(2)焦化及耐火氨氨工段耙焦机白云石白云石砖苯肥煤铬砖硅石灰粉焦炉焦煤焦油炼焦

briquettescalefluoritedisk-typefeederdisc-typepelletizingmachinecylindericalpelletizerpelletizer,pelletizingmachinedrumindex,tumblerindexself-fluxingsinteroperabilityCokingandrefractoryammoniaammoniaplantcoke-drawingdolomitedolomitebenzolefatcoal,bituminouscoalby-productcokedryquenching-CDQhigh-aluminabrickchromo-magnesitebrickchromitebricksilicaashcontentvolatilematter-VMcokingplant/cokeovenplantcokeovencokeovengas-COGcokingcoalcokedrumtesttarslagresistancecoking炼焦炉组 cokeovenbattery(其中焦炉的孔叫Cell)晾焦台 cokewharf炉门框 doorframe铝镁砖 aluminum-magnesiabrick镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesiabrick磨煤机 coalpulverizer耐火材料 refractorymaterial或者简单说refractories耐火度 refractoriness配煤平煤机气孔率气煤轻质膨胀粘土骨料燃烧室瘦煤碳砖炭化室(炉孔推焦杆脱苯塔熄焦机洗氨塔洗氨塔洗煤洗萘塔烟煤粘土砖装煤孔白云石崩料,布料器称量车出铁场出铁沟出铁口出渣沟

Ironmaking

refractoryclay,fireclaymixingcoalcoallevellingmachinedoor-extractingporositygascoallightweightexpandedclayaggregatecombustionchamberleancoalcarbonbrickcokingpushingrambenzolescrubbercokequenchingammoniascrubberammoniawashercoalwash(主要是把煤里面的灰份去掉)naphthalenescrubberbituminouscoal,bituminiteclaybrickcoalchargingholedolomiteslippingdistributorweighingcarcasthousetappingchannel/runnerironnotch,tap-holeblowingontapholeslaggingchannelslack-windblowingmagnetitelargebell低品位矿石 lowgradeore电动泥炮 motoroperatedmudgun电子秤 electronicweigher吊挂保护板 hangingprotectiveplate堵铁口机 tapholestoppingmachine放灰阀 dustdischargingvalve废气总管 wastegasmainduct风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-coolercasing风口管风口镜风量风速高炉骨架高炉煤气高炉外壳高压炉顶格砖褐铁矿荒煤气黄铁矿,混风阀焦比焦炭紧急休风卷扬机室均压阀开铁口机块矿矿槽矿粉冷风阀冷风总管

blastpipetuyerepenstockblastvolumeblastvolumecontrollerblastvelocityrichore,premiunoreblastfurnace-blastfurnaceblower(BFblower)frameoffurnaceutilizationcoefficient-productivity用的比较多BFgasshelloffurnacehighgradesinterorehighpressurefurnacecheckerbrickblowerstationlimoniteHeatexchangehotblaststovecrudegashematitemixedairvalvescheduleddown-timecokeratiocokeemergencyblowing-downelectrostaticprecipitatorhoistroomequalizervalveironnotchdrill/tapholedrilllumporebunkerfineorecoldblastvalvecoldblastmain冷却水箱 coolingwaterbox立式冷却壁 coolingstave料车 skipcar料线,料面高度 stockline料钟 bell料柱 stockcolumn硫酸渣 purpleore炉衬 lining炉底 bottom炉顶炉顶平台炉顶温度炉顶压力炉腹炉缸炉缸压力炉喉(护)炉喉炉况不顺炉前工,炉身炉腰慢风煤气调节阀煤气阀煤气净化煤气总管泥炮泥炮撇渣器贫矿砌体切断闸板球团矿

furnacetoptophoisttoptoptemperaturetoppressurefurnaceboshfurnacehearthhearthpressurestocklinearmorthroatblastwanderingblastfurnacestackstockcoolingplatewaist,straightsectionspiraltypemudgunslow-windblowinggasregulatingvalvegasvalvebleedervalvegasreversingvalvegascleaning(purifying)gasmainductmudgunmud,claybeltscalebeltskimmerlean,lowgradeorebrickworkcylindertypemudguncut-offdamperpelletburnercombustionchamber热风阀 hotblastvalve热风炉 hotblaststove-HBS热风炉交叉并联透风 staggeredparallelblowing热风围管 hotblastcircularduct热风温度 hotblasttemperature热风总管 hotblastmainduct熔剂 flux上升管 uptakeduct烧结矿 sinter石灰石水冲渣双料钟死铁层探尺,料尺探尺卷扬机铁精矿铁矿石铁水罐铁渣比透风期透平发电机透平鼓风机外燃室无料钟炉顶下降管斜桥休风蓄热式热风炉,蓄热室烟道阀移动保护板有效面积鱼雷罐车造渣造渣厂富氧鼓风造渣填加剂

limestonegranulationdoublebelldeadmanstockrodstockrodconcentrateironorehotmetalladlehotmetalladleironandslagratioonblastturbo-generatorturbo-blowerexternalcombustiontypestoveexternalcombustionchamberventuriscrubberbell-lesstopdowncomerductsmallbellskipbridge,hoistblowing-downdowntimepercentagecowperstovecheckerchambercycloneextractorrotaryburdendistributorductdampermovableprotectiveeffectiveproductivityeffectivevolumetorpedoladlecarslag-makingoxygen-enrichedblastslag-makingaddition渣场 slagyard渣罐 slagpot,slagladle渣罐车 slagpotcar渣罐车备用停车线 slagtappingstand-bytrack渣坑 slagpocket,slagpit渣口,出渣口 slagnotch渣口 slagnotch渣口大套 slagnotchcooler渣口喷火 blowingonthemonkey渣口水箱渣口小套,渣口小套渣盘整粒矿石主沟铸铁机铸铁块,锭装料漏斗(4)炼钢奥式体钢八角钢材

Austeniticsteeloctagonbar

monkeyjacketmonkeyslag(notch)tuyereslagpansizedoregravitydustcollectormainchannelplungertypeclaygunpigcastingmachine-PCMpigingotcharginghopperself-fluxingoreSteelmaking板坯连铸机半封闭型电炉炉)保护渣补炉机不锈钢敞开固定型电炉敞开回转型电炉敞开斜动型电炉超高功率电炉车屑车铸称量出钢出钢盘出渣除渣器储槽吹氧转炉

slabcastingmachinesemi-closedtypeEAF(ElectricArchFurnace,又叫电弧castingpowderfettlingmachinestainlesssteelopenstationarytypeopenrotatingtypeEAFopentiltingtypeEAFextralowheadcaster(ELH)forUHPelectricalfurnacechipbogie(buggy,car)castingweighingtappingtappingpanslaggingdeslaggerstoragebunkerbasicoxygenfurnace-BOF大密封罩 doghouse带卷 stripcoil带型连铸机 belttypeCCM(continuouscastingmachine)单炉浇铸 batchcast捣固料 rammingcompound捣糊 poundtopaste捣炉机 stokingmachine底吹氧气转炉 bottomblownoxygenconverter底注,下注 uphillcasting,uphillteeming底电极地下料仓电极电极压放电极把持器电极柱电极糊电极套壳电极压放装置电炉电炉钢顶吹氧气转炉多炉连铸二次精炼矾土,方坯连铸机非铁合金废钢废钢跨废铁沸腾钢分类料仓封闭固定型电炉封闭回转型电炉付枪,付氧枪负偏差富氧鼓风钢包,盛钢桶钢包加热炉钢包旋转台钢锭

bottomelectrodeundergroundbunkerelectrodeslip,slippingelectrodejointingsystemelectrodeholderelectrodemastelectrodepasteelectrodecasingelectrodeslippingdeviceelectricalarc-furnace(EAF)electricarcfurnace(EAF)steeltopblownoxygenconvertertopandbottomcombinedblownconvertermulti-strandCCMcontinuouscontinuouscastingsecondaryrefiningaluminabilletcastmachinenonferro-alloyscrapscrapbayironscrapunkilledsteelclassificationbinclosedstationarytypeEAFclosedrotatingtypeEAFsub-lancenegativedeviationoxygen-enrichedladleladleheatingturretingot钢锭模 ingotmould钢筋 reinforcingbar,rebar钢坯清理间 billetconditioningyard钢种 kindsofsteel高位料仓 overheadbunker高压炉顶 highpressuretop铬铁 ferro-chromium给料 feeding工具钢 toolsteel工业纯铁固定碳硅锰合金硅铁合金钢化学成份滑动水口还原剂灰份混料火焰清理夹杂物加料管碱性渣结构钢结晶器焦比焦炭浇铸吊车浇铸机浇铸坑浇铸平台浇铸周期浇注浇注底板金属硅浸入式水口开浇开铁口机

armco-ironfixcarboncontentsiliconmanganeseferro-siliconalloysteelchemicalcompositionbowtypeCCMslidegatereductantreductionagent,reductantashvolatilematter/VMmixedmaterialmixertorchcuttingmachineflamedeseaming,hotscarfingimpuritychargingchutebasicslagstructuralsteelmouldcokeratecokeACelectricalarcfurnacecastingcranecastingmachinecastingpitcastingplatformcastingcyclecastingpouringbottomplatesiliconmetalsub-mergednozzlecast-ontapholedrill可浇注性 castability可逆皮带运输机 reversablebeltconveyer坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计 groovedesign矿石 mineral拉矫机 straighteningandwithdralmachine拉坯机 withdrawaldevice冷轧带卷 cold-rolledcoil冷轧钢 cold-rolledsteel粒度溜槽,六角钢材炉壁结瘤炉衬炉盖炉龄炉体漏钢铝块煤粉锰铁模铸镍铁

verticaltypeCCM,straightmouldbentrun-outplantgrainsizechutehexahedralbarwallaccretionfurnaceliningtopbinfurnacecoverhearthaccretioncampaignfurnacebodyfurnacebaybreakoutaluminiumblockMartensiticsteelsubmergedelectricfurnacepulverizedcoalferro-manganesecoalpulverizermoldcastingferro-nickel喷煤 pulverizedcoalinjection简称(PCI)偏差平炉平炉钢破碎全连铸热轧带卷热轧钢熔剂塞棒筛分筛分机烧结锰矿渗碳

deviationopenhearthfurnace(OHF)openhearthfurnace(OHF