2018年外研版高三上册英语9月考试题

Word文档，下载后可任意编辑年外研版高三上册英语9月考试题以下是为大家整理的关于《2013年外研版高三上册英语9月考试题》的文章，供大家学习参考！

第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A．before；sinceB．since；whenC．since；beforeD．when；before2.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.getsB.hasgotC.willgetD.isgetting3.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting4.Youmightwonderhowit________tolivewithouteatingforsomanydays.A．keepsB．SucceedsC．managesD．tries5.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t6.Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse8.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.someB.lessC.muchD.more9.Hewasverytired，and________hedidn’tgivethemarketreport.A．otherwiseB．besidesC．howeverD．therefore10.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.A．turningupB．puttingupC．makingupD．showingup11.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it12.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．coverB．spendC．fillD．offer13.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellmeA.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced14.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A．sloweddownB．brokedownC．gotdownD．putdown15.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologist(社会学家)proposedthatthe16societyhasbeenconsumingmodernhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety,I17hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.18theshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwassellingmethebicycle,hesaid,“Thisisthebestthingyou19havedone.Lifehasbecomehopelessly20.Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyou21things:freshair,sunshineandexercise.”Iagreed.Happyasachild,Igotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,I22attheotherendofthetown.Iwas23thatthissimplevehiclecouldletme24longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.Buthow25didIreallygoSinceIhatedtobe26,IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto27anodometer(里程表)onmybicycle.Heagreed,but28,“Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer(速度计)islikea29withoutaknife.”Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices(装置)were30tothehandlebarsofmybicycle.“Whataboutahorn”hethenasked.“Look,thishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmany31.”Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehorn.“Youcan’tleavethebackpart32,”notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametalboxwithbuttons33theseat,andsaid,“Isthereanythingbetterthanthisoven(烤箱)whenyoufeel34onyourwayIcangiveyouaspecialdiscount.”Iwasnotstrongenoughto35theoffer.“Icongratulateyouoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,”saidMr.Johnsonintheend.www.Xkb1.coM16.A.adultB.humanC.consumerD.bachelor17.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully18.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless19.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could20.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough21.A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique22.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.calmeddownD.endedup23A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned24.A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure25.A.farB.longC.fastD.deep26.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate27A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay28.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded29.A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake31.A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models32A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete33.A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind34.A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty35.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou’vejustcomehome,afterlivingabroadforafewyears.Sinceyou’vebeenaway,hasthiscountrychangedforthebetter—orfortheworseSohowhavethingschangedtopeoplecomingbacktoBritainafterseven,tenoreven15yearslivingabroadWhatchangesinsocietycantheyseethattherestofushavehardlynoticed—ornowtakeforgrantedTofindout,weaskedsomepeoplewhorecentlyreturned.Debi:Whenweleft,Cheltenham,myhometown,wasatownofwhite,middle-classfamilies—allveryconservative(保守的).ThetownisnowhometomanyeasternEuropeansandlotsofAustralians,whocomeheremainlytoworkinhotelsandtourism.Thereareevenseveralshopsonlyforforeigners.Havingbeenanimmigrant(移民)myself,Iadmirepeoplewhogooverseastofindajob.MaybeifIlivedinaninnercitywhereunemploymentwashigh,I’dthinkdifferently,butIbelieveforeignsettlershaveimprovedthiscountrybecausethey’remoreopen-mindedandoftenworkharderthanthenatives.Christine:AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneverythinglooked.Butthedifferencesbetweentheplacewe’dleftbehindandtheonewereturnedtowerebroughtsharplyintofocusassoonaswelanded.Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewasfrightening—inCyprus,they’reveryrelaxed—andIgotpulledoverbycustomsofficersjustfortakingawoolensweaterwithsomemetal-madebuttonsoutofmycaseinthearrivalshall.Everyoneseemedtobeonguard.Eventheairportcar-hirefirmwantedacreditcardratherthancashbecausetheysaidtheirvehicleshadbeenusedbybankrobbers.Butanyway,thisisstillagreen,beautifulcountry.Ijustwishmorepeoplewouldappreciatewhatthey’vegot.36.Afterashortoverseasholiday,peopletendto_______.A.expectsmallchangesB.noticesmallchangesC.welcomesmallchangesD.exaggeratesmallchanges37.HowdoesDebilookattheforeignsettlersA.Cautiously.B.Sceptically.C.Positively.D.Critically.38.WhenarrivingattheairportinBritain,Christinewasshockedby_______.A.therelaxedpolicemenB.themessyarrivalshallC.thebankrobbersD.thetightsecurity39.WhichmightbethebesttitleforthepassageA.BackinBritain.B.LifeinBritain.C.BritaininFuture.D.BritaininMemory.BWhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays.Itgoeslikethis:Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce.Wewouldstartfromhome,walkingtwoblocks(街区)totherailstation.We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter,thenabus,switchingtothetram,thenmaybeataxi.Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict,butwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid.Attheendoftheday,wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation,whereMom’sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome—ourfirstcarrideoftheday.ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround.Shewasborntobemultimodal(多方式的).Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand,aboveall,afailureofconfidence—theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels.OnTransportationDays,wemightstopforlunchonChestnutStreetorbuyanewbookortoy,butthetransportationwasthepoint.First,itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow.AsIgotolder,mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself:HowdoIknowwheretogetoffHowdoIknowhowmuchitcostsHowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets,andwheretogetthemWhattrack,whatline,whichdirection,where’sthestop,andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriverI’mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane,ameanswedidn’ttryonourTransportationDaysand,wenowknow,thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall.MyflightroutedmethroughPhiladelphia.Mymultimodalmommetmefordinnerintheairport.Shetookatraintomeetme.40.WhichwasforbiddenbyMomonTransportationDaysA.Havingacarride.B.Takingthetraintwice.C.Buyingmorethanonetoy.D.Touringthehistoricdistrict.41.Accordingtothewriter,whatwasthegreatestbenefitofherTransportationDaysA.Buildingconfidenceinherself.B.Reducingheruseofprivatecars.C.Developinghersenseofdirection.D.Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles.42.Theunderlinedword“paralyzed”(inPara.5)isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.A.displayedZ§B.JustifiedC.IgnoredD.destroyecl43.WhichmeansoftransportationdoesthewriterprobablyhaveadislikeofA.Subway.B.Airplane.C.Tram.D.Car.CHowisitthatsiblings(兄弟姐妹)canturnoutsodifferentlyOneansweristhatinfacteachsiblinggrowsupinadifferentfamily.Thefirstbornis,forawhile,anonlychild,andthereforehasacompletelydifferentexperienceoftheparentsthanthosebornlater.Thenextchildis,forawhile,theyoungest,untilthesituationischangedbyanewarrival.Themotherandfatherthemselvesarechangingandgrowinguptoo.Onesiblingmightliveinastableandclosefamilyinthefirstfewyears;anothermightberaisedinafamilycrisis,withadisappointedmotheroranangryfather.Siblingcompetitionwasidentifiedasanimportantshapingforceasearlyasin1918.Butmorerecently,researchershavefoundmanywaysinwhichbrothersandsistersarealastingforceineachothers’lives.Dr.AnnetteHendersonsaysfirstbornchildrenpickupvocabularymorequicklythantheirsiblings.Thereasonforthismightbethatthelaterchildrenaren’tgettingthesameone-on-onetimewithparents.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthattheyoungerchildrenhaveproblemswithlanguagedevelopment.Later-bornsdon’tenjoythatmuchtalkingtimewithparents,butinsteadtheyharvestlessonsfrombiggerbrothersandsisters,learningentirephrasesandgettinganunderstandingofsocialconceptssuchasthedifferencebetween“I”and“me”.Onewaychildrenseekmoreattentionfromparentsisbymakingthemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblings,particularlyiftheyarecloseinage.Researchershavefoundthatthefirsttwochildreninafamilyaretypicallymoredifferentfromeachotherthanthesecondandthird.Girlswithbrothersshowtheirdifferencestoamaximumdegreebybeingmorefemininethangirlswithsisters.A2003researchpaperstudiedadolescentsfrom185familiesovertwoyears,findingthatthosewhochangedtomakethemselvesdifferentfromtheirsiblingsweresuccessfulinincreasingtheamountofwarmththeygainedfromtheirparents.44.Theunderlinedpart“inadifferentfamily”(inPara.1)means“_______”.A.inadifferentfamilyenvironmentB.inadifferentfamilytraditionC.indifferentfamilycrisesD.indifferentfamilies45.Intermsoflanguagedevelopment,later-borns________.A.gettheirparents’individualguidanceB.learnalotfromtheireldersiblingsC.experiencealotofdifficultiesD.pickupwordsmorequickly46.WhatwasfoundaboutfightsamongsiblingsA.Siblingshatedfightingandlovedplaying.B.Siblingsinsomefamiliesfoughtfrequently.C.Siblingfightsledtobadsiblingrelationships.D.Siblingslearnedtogetontogetherfromfights.47.Theword“feminine”(inPara.4)means“_______”.A.havingqualitiesofparentsB.havingqualitiesofwomenC.havingdefensivequalitiesD.havingextraordinaryqualitiesDItwasasimpleletteraskingforaplacetostudyatScotland’soldestuniversitywhichhelpedstartarevolutioninhighereducation.A140-year-oldletterwrittenbyaladycallingforhertobeallowedtostudymedicineatStAndrewsUniversityhasbeendiscoveredbyresearchers.WrittenbySophiaJex-Blakein1873,thesevendocument,whichurgedtheuniversitytoallowwomentostudymedicineattheinstitution,wasreleasedyesterdayonInternationalWomen’sDay.Thedocumentwasdiscoveredburiedintheuniversityarchives(档案)bypart-timehistorystudentLisSmith,whoiscompletingherPhDatStAndrewsInstituteofScottishHistoricalResearch.Shesaid:“WeknewthatSophiaJex-Blakeandhersupporters,intheirefforttoopenupuniversitymedicaleducationforwomen,hadwrittentotheSenatusAcademicus(校评议委员会)atStAndrewsinanattempttogainpermissiontoattendclassesthere,butwedidn’tknowdocumentaryevidenceexisted.Whilesearchingthearchivesforinformationabouttheuniversity’shighercertificateforwomen,IwasastonishedtocomeacrosswhatmustbetheveryletterJex-Blakewrote.”Intheletter,SophiaandhersupportersofferedtohireteachersorbuildsuitablebuildingsforamedicalschoolandtoarrangeforlecturestobedeliveredinthesubjectsnotalreadycoveredatStAndrews.Althoughherletterwasnotsuccessful,iteventuallyledtotheestablishmentoftheLadiesLiterateinArtsatStAndrews,adistance-learningdegreeforwomen.Thequalification,whichranfrom1877untilthe1930s,gavewomenaccesstouniversityeducationinthedaysbeforetheywereadmittedasstudents.ItwassopopularthatitsurvivedlongafterwomenwereadmittedasfullstudentstoStAndrewsin1892.MsJex-BlakewentontohelpestablishtheLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomenin1874.ShewasacceptedbytheUniversityofBerne,whereshewasawardedamedicaldegreeinJanuary1877.Eventually,shemovedbacktoEdinburghandopenedherownpractice.48.SophiawrotealettertoStAndrewsUniversitybecauseshewanted_______.A.tocarryoutaresearchprojectthereB.tosetupamedicalinstitutethereC.tostudymedicinethereD.todeliverlecturesthere49.LisSmithfoundSophia’slettertoStAndrewsUniversity_______.A.bypurechanceB.intheschoolofficeC.withhersupporters’helpD.whilereadinghistorybooks50.Sophia’sletterresultedintheestablishmentof_______.A.theLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomenB.adegreeprogrammeforwomenC.asystemofmedicaleducationD.theUniversityofBerne51.WhendidStAndrewsUniversitybegintotakefull-timewomenstudentsA.In1873.B.In1874.C.In1877.D.In1892.EBrrriiinnng.Thealarmclockannouncesthestartofanotherbusyweekdayinthemorning.Youjumpoutofbed,rushintotheshower,intoyourclothesandoutthedoorwithhardlyamomenttothink.Astressfuljourneytoworkgetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.Onceattheoffice,youglancethroughthenewspaperwithdepressingstoriesorreportsofdisasters.Inthatsortofmood,whocangetdowntowork,particularlysomecreative,originalproblem-solvingworkThewaymostofusspendourmorningsisexactlyoppositetotheconditionsthatpromoteflexible,open-mindedthinking.Imaginativeideasaremostlikelytocometouswhenwe’reunfocused.Ifyouareoneofthoseenergeticmorningpeople,yourmostinventivetimecomesintheearlyeveningwhenyouarerelaxed.Sleepypeople’slackoffocusleadstoanincreaseincreativeproblemsolving.Bynotgivingyourselftimetotuneintoyourwanderingmind,you’remissingoutonthesurprisingsolutionsitmayoffer.Thetripyoutaketoworkdoesn’thelp,either.Thestressslowsdownthespeedwithwhichsignalstravelbetweenneurons(神经细胞),makinginspirationslesslikelytooccur.Andwhileweallshouldreadalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworld,itwouldnotmakeyoufeelgoodforsure,soputthatnewswebsiteornewspaperasideuntilaftertheday’sworkisdone.SowhatwouldourmorningslooklikeifwewantedtostartthemwithafullabilityforcreativeproblemsolvingWe’dsetthealarmafewminutesearlyandlieawakeinbed,followingourthoughtswheretheylead.We’dstandalittlelongerunderthewarmwateroftheshower,stoppingthinkingabouttasksinfavorofafewmoreminutesofrelaxation.We’dtakesomedeepbreathsonourwaytowork,insteadofcomplainingaboutheavytraffic.Andonceintheoffice—afterwegetacupofcoffee—we’dclickonlinksnottothenewsofthedaybuttothe