2023年越秀区初三英语六校联考试题

2023年初三学业水平测试英语试题本试卷共五大题，10页，总分值135分。考试时间120分钟。第一局部〔共105分〕一，听力〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节听力理解〔共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分〕听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题2秒钟。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第1~3三个小题。1.WherewasNancy?A.Athome.B.AttheshoppingcenterC.Intheoffice.2.Howmuchdidtheshowerradiocost?A.$150.B.$115.C.$105.3.WhatdidNancythinkofthenewDVDplayershebought?A.Lighter.B.Thinner.C.Lighter,thinnerandcheap.听下面一段对话，答复第4~6三个小题。4.Whenwillthemanseethefilm?A.At5:30p.m.onFriday.B.At8p.m.onFriday.C.At10:30p.m.onFriday.5.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?A.69380102.B.63890101C.63980102.6.Wherewillthemancollecthistickets?A.Intheoffice.B.Fromtheboxoffice.C.OntheInternet.听下面一段独白，答复第7~9三个小题。7.HowmanymealsdopeoplehaveinmanyEnglishhomes?A.2.B.3.C.4.8.WhatisthefirstcourseofthedinnerinEngland?A.Soup.B.Tea.C.Coffee.9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.MealsinEngland.B.TravelinEngland.C.Whatpeopleeatfordinner.听下面一段对话，答复第10~12三个小题。10.WhenwouldthemanflytoNewYork?A.May11th.B.May13th.C.May12th.11.What’stheflightnumber?A.CA2635.B.CA6325.C.CA6352.12.HowlongwillittakethemanfromTokyotoNewYorkbyplane?A.About11hours.B.8hours.C.Morethanelevenhours.听下面一段独白，答复第13~15三个小题。13.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijinginwinter?A.Coldanddry.B.Warmanddry.C.Cool.14.What’stheweatherlikeinGuangzhouinsummer?A.Hot.B.Hotandwet.C.Hotandwindy.15.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.5.B.6.C.7.第二节听取信息〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为A~E的相应空格中。录音播放两遍。ChannelHoursofadayProgramsBroadcastFM99.8618hours__A__music.FM101.10__B__hoursLightmusic,musicalsandoperas,andsportsaswell.__C__19hoursClassicalmusicandgrandoperas,theatre__D__,serious__E__,commentaries,worksofeducational,artisticandintellectualinterest.二、语言知识及运用(共两节，总分值20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Thereis_______sugarinthebottle.Wouldyoupleasegotobuy_______now?A.alittle;anyB.little;someC.alittle;someD.little;any17.Kellywasnotonthebus______arrivedjustnow.Iwillhavetowaitforanotherfiveminutes.A.whoB.itC.sheD.that18.You_______thisbookfortwoweeks.Youshouldreturnitsoon.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept19.Accordingtothetrafficlaws,drivers______drivecarsafterdrinkingwine.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.oughttoD.maynot20.Ifyoufinishyourworkalittle_______,youcangoshoppingwithme.A.earlyB.earlierC.moreearlierD.moreearly21.-------Whichcupdoyoulikebetter?-------Itishardtosay.Mm,Iprefer_______onewith_____“u〞onit.the,aB.the,anC.a,anD.a,the22.-------Howcanyoustartplayinggamessosoon,Tom?-------I_______myhomework,Mom.havefinishedB.willfinishC.amfinishingD.finish23.--------Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?--------Toprepareforthecomingexam,Ithink.ifheworkshardB.whyhestaysupsolateC.WhyishesobusyD.whenhewillstopworking24.Itisveryhothere.Whynot______yourcoat?A.haveonB.putoffC.takeoffD.puton25.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome________?A.messagesB.decisionsC.informationD.advice第二节语法选择(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Typhoons〔台风〕inthenorthernpartoftheworldhavegirls’names.__26__theyhaveverybeautifulnames.Roseisaprettynamebuttherewas__27__prettyaboutTyphoonRose.ItwastheworsttyphoontohitHongKonginthelastfewdecades.Itbegantorainearly__28___themorningofMonday,August16th,1971.Atteno’clockinthemorning,TyphoonRosewasstill130milesawaybutalreadythewindwasblowingpeople’sumbrellasaway.Thewindbecamestrongerandstronger.TheTyphoonshelters〔避风港〕weresoon___29___boats.Shipsthatwere__30___bigtogoinsidethesheltersputdownmoreanchors〔锚〕.Someverybigshipswentouttosea.___31___islessdangerousforabigshiptobeatseainatyphoonbecauseitcannot___32___ontorocks.KaiTakAirportNoonesleptwellthatnight.Itisdifficulttosleepin___34___badweather.InTyphoonRose,morethan100peopledied.229peoplewereinjuredand66ofthemhadtogoto___35___.1500peoplelosttheirhomes.ThepeopleofHongKongwillneverforgetTyphoonRose!26.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes27.A.nothingB.noC.anythingD.any28.A.inB.onC.forD.of29.A.fullB.filledC.fullofD.filledof30.A.soB.tooC.suchD.very31.A.ItB.WhichC.ThisD.That32.A.blowB.beblownC.haveblownD.beblowing33.A.wentoutB.wentawayC.putoutD.gotout34.A.soB.soaC.suchaD.such35.A.thehospitalB.ahospitalC.hospitalD.anyhospital三、完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes,Idoubt〔疑心〕whetherthereisanylovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingto___36____money.Theydon’tactromanticthewaycouplesdoinbooksandonTV.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou.〞Itisnottheirstyle.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt〔缝被子〕.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,〞Isaidafterawhile.“What?〞sheasked,stillworking.“Isthere____37____betweenyouandDad?〞Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shestoppedherworkand____38____herhead.Thenshebowed〔低下〕herheadandwentonsewing.IthoughtIhadhurther.AtlastIheardmymothersay:“Susan,lookatthisthread〔线〕.Sometimesit____39____,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt,itmakesthequilt____40____.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbea____41____.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhere,____42____itisreallythere.〞IlistenedcarefullybutIdidn’tunderstandher___43____thenextspring.Myfathersuddenlygotsick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe____44____foramonth.Aftertheygotback,shehelpedmyfatherwalkslowlydowntheroadeveryday.Myfatherhadneverbeensoweak.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?〞Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,〞hesaidgently.“Ijustlike____45____withyourmom.〞OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.NowIknowthatloveisthethreadthatholdsafamilytogether.36.A.haveB.makeC.putD.spend37.A.loveB.moneyC.friendshipD.relationship38.A.noddedB.shookC.loweredD.raised39.A.appearsB.comesC.turnsD.happens40.A.bigB.wideC.thickD.strongB.threadC.giftD.kiss42.A.andB.forC.butD.so4B.becauseC.whenD.unlessB.parkC.bankD.hospitalB.walkingC.watchingD.looking四、阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Whatisyourzodiac〔生肖〕animal?AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar〔农历〕,12animalsmark12differentyears.ItisthebasisoftheChinesezodiac.Nowadays,Chinesezodiacanimalshaveworldwidefameandareincreasinglypopularamongwesternpeople.ThezodiacisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Peoplebelievethatthecharacteristicsofazodiacanimalinfluencethepersonalityofeverypersonborninthatyear.Forexample,peoplebornintheYearoftheTigerareconsideredpowerfulandbrave.Zodiacanimalsalsohavesomesocialfunctions.Whenpeoplethinkitisnotpropertoask:“Howoldareyou〞,theymaychangetheirquestionto“Whatisyourzodiacanimal?〞Withthisquestion,youcanfigureoutroughlywhichyearsomeonewasbornandtheperson’sage.ZodiacanimalsarenotspecialtoChina.ManycountriesshareasimilarzodiacculturewithChina.Forexample,intheJapaneseZodiac,awildboar〔野猪〕takestheplaceofapigandtheVietnamese〔越南的〕zodiachasacatinsteadofarabbit.Buthaveyoueverwonderedhowthese12animalswerechosentorepresenteachyear?Accordingtolegend,theJadeEmperor〔玉皇大帝〕invitedalltheanimalstojoinhimforChineseNewYear.Only12animalswenttoseehim.Asarewardhenamedayearaftereachoneintheordertheyarrived.Theoxwouldhavebeenthefirsttoarrive,buttheratsatonhisbackandjumpedoffjustbeforetheyarrivedtocomeinfirstplace.46.Thecharacteristicsofazodiacanimalmayinfluencethe_____ofeverypersonborninthatyear.A.appearanceB.personalityC.hobbyD.education47.“Whatisyourzodiacanimal?〞isaquestionusedtofindoutaperson’s______.A.ageB.nameC.jobD.weight48.IntheJapanesezodiac,wedon’tseethezodiacanimal:_______A.wildboarB.rabbitC.dragonD.pig49.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat______wasthefirstanimaltoarrive.A.oxB.ratC.pigD.cat50.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.ThestoryoftheChinesezodiacB.ThestoryofzodiacanimalsC.ThestoryoftheJadeEmperorD.Thestoryofpeople’sbirthdays(B)Takingpartincharityisnotjustforadultpeople.Kidscandoittoo!MelvinSheppard,14,anAmericanstudent,hasdonecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.MelvinstudiesatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolinPhiladelMelvinwasbornnineweekspremature〔早产的〕inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.6kg.HisfathertoldhimhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.Melvin’sclassmatesjoinedhimoncetheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehavior.Theirteacher,MichaelBerner,alsoheldaclasswiththemabouthelpingothers.“Itwasn’treallyaboutthemoney,〞Bernersaid.““Itfeelsgreat,helpingsomeonethatIknow,〞saidJordan,Melvin’sclassmate.Melvin’sneighborsalsohelpedout.SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,GaryE.Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatientseveryyear.“Whentheyleave,wecallthemgraduates〔毕业生〕,〞Stahlsaid.Hesaidheandhisco-workersare“pleasedwhenourgraduatesandtheirfamiliesdowell,likeMelvinandhisfamily.〞51.WhendidMelvinbegintodocharitywork?A.Whenheis14yearsold.B.Whenhewas8yearsold.C.Whenhewas6yearsold.D.Fromthemomenthewasborn.52.Accordingtothepassage,weknowMelvin_________.A.wasbornnineweeksearlierthanexpectedB.donatedlotsofmoneytoaboynamedCooperC.worksatWilliamAllenMiddleSchoolD.isapatientatCooper53.Recently,howmuchmoneydidMelvincollecttodonatetoCooperA.$487B.$1500C.$54.WhatdoMelvin’sclassmatesthinkofhisbehavior?A.Hepaystoomuchattentiontomoney.B.Heiskindanddoesgoodthings.C.Heiswastinglotsofmoneyandenergy.D.Whathedoesisjustamatterofmoney.55.WhenStahlsays“Wecallthemgraduates〞,“them〞refersto_______.A.B.C.thehospital’spatientsD.hisco-workers(C)ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.HewasgoingtheretotryandfindaAtfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(细菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice.Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins.TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.56.Theunderlinedword“cure〞inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.amedicaltreatment B.akindofvitaminC.akindofgerm D.akindofrice57.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheA.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.dosomeresearchabouttheislandD.helptheJavanesewiththeirillness58.WhydidChristianA.Toeatthem. B.Tocarryouthisexperiments.C.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.59.Ifapersondoesn’tgetenoughvitaminsinhisdiet,he’dbetter______.A.eatmorerice B.eatmoremeatC.eatsomechicken D.eatvitaminpills60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri-beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.ChristianD.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgerm(D)Therearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareas〔地方〕wherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses. Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompanieslookingforworkers. Anotherpopulartool〔工具〕forfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth. Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareer(职业)ExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalled“WhatColorisYourParachute(降落伞)?〞byRichardBolles.Thisbookhasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareersinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy. Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.Millerownsacompanycalled61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Findingajob.B.Collegestudents’part-timejobs.C.CraigslistWebsite.D.Therelationbetweenstudyandwork.62.Byloggingon〔登陆〕theCraigslistWebsite,youcan______.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities63.“WhatColorisYourParachute?〞isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowantto_____.A.workontheairplane B.buyaparachuteC.publishabook D.findasuitablejob64.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.companiesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshopsB.theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobsearchersintheUSAC.D.CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents65.Howmanywaysoffindingajobarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.第二局部〔共30分〕五、写作(共三节，总分值30分)第一节单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,并把完整的单词写在答题卷上。〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕66.Annieisgoingtom______adoctor.Willyougotoherweddingparty?67.HespokeinsuchalowvoicethatIcouldh______hearw