必修5unit2theunitedkingdom词汇名师优质课赛课一等奖市公开课获奖课件

LeaningaboutLanguageDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressions第1页Consist

vi.consistof=bemadeupof由…组成Consistin在于…,存在…之中1）TheUKconsistsoffourcountries.TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.2）Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.3）ThebandBeatles,whichwasverypopularwiththeyoungpeopleinthe1970s,consistsoffourtalentedmen.4）Whatdoeshappinessconsistin?第2页

Thecolorfuldesign______sixtycandlesandaflagwillappearonthePeopleSquareonOctober1st.A.consistsofB.consistingofC.toconsistofD.consistedofB第3页divide&separate1)请把这个班分成几个小组。Pleasedividetheclassintoseveralsmallgroups.2)感染了非典病人应该跟其它人隔离开来。ThepatientsinfectedwithSARSshouldbeseparatedfromotherpeople.3)AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_____frommyfriends.A.separatedB.dividedC.lostD.puzzled第4页puzzlen/vpuzzleda.puzzlinga.1)n.难题,谜,迷惑,迷惑2)v.使…迷惑/迷惑Iaminapuzzleaboutthematter.Thequestionpuzzledme.I'mpuzzledaboutwhattodonext.beinapuzzleaboutsthpuzzleoneself(one’sbrain)aboutsth=puzzleoversth苦苦思索，为…大伤脑筋Iampuzzlingmybrainabouthowtomakemylessonlivelyandinteresting.第5页(1)Iam__________________aboutthematter.(2)Helistenedwitha________expressiononhisface.A.puzzledB.beingpuzzledC.puzzleD.puzzling(3)Iampuzzled_______thequestion.(4)Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzlingPractice:用puzzle适当形式填空in

apuzzle/puzzledAabout/byA第6页

Clarifyv.

使（某事物）清楚，澄清clarificationn.toclarifyaremark/statement/fact/themeaningofIwillclarifymyposition/standatapropertime.澄清立场

2)IhopethatwhatIsaywillclarifythemisunderstanding.3)Themomenthelistenedtohisfather’swords,hismindsuddenlyclarified.第7页NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswellrefertoWhenIsaidsomeonewasstupid,Iwasn’treferringtoyouThisincidentinhischildhoodisneveragainreferredto.Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.指是提及参考第8页Thetwocitiesreferred____LondonandParis.A.toisB.toareC.are第9页Wehave_______allwesetouttodo.A(an)______dancer,cook,poet,scholarThepaintingisquitea(an)________.accomplishvt.finishandgetasatisfyingresultaccomplishedadj.talented;skilledaccomplishmentn.accomplishedaccomplishedaccomplishment第10页breakdown/away/in/into/out/offHe_________fromallhisoldfriends.Thecar__________afteranhour’sdriving.Herhealth_________underthepressureofwork.Pleasedon’t________onourconversation.Influenzausually__________inwinter.He__________inthemiddleofasentence.

brokeawaybrokedownbrokedownbreakinbreaksoutbrokeoff第11页However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.break

v.(broke,broken)breakaway摆脱,逃脱；脱离,背叛breakdown抛锚,出故障,身体垮了breakinto闯进,突然发出breakout(战争、瘟疫、火灾)暴发breakoff中止breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破统计第12页1)E-mail,aswellastelephone,______animportantpartindailycommunication.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play2)MissHan,_____Mrs.Howe,speaksgoodFrench.TheyoftentalkinFrench.sowellasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.sogoodas3)Johnplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,David.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas第13页6.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdowork...creditn.信任；赞扬；信贷;学分Donotgivecredittoherstory.Heboughtthefurnitureoncredit.

Heearnedenoughcreditsforhisdegreetoone’scredit值得赞扬

Itisgreatly/muchtoyourcreditthatyougavebackthemoneyyoufound.第14页

1)Weboughtthishouseforitsconvenience.

2)Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.

3)Thenewly-builtofficebuildingisequippedwithmanymodernconveniences.

4)Willthe3:50trainbeconvenienttoyou?conveniencen.convenientadj.n.便利设施/设备(可数)n.方便/便利(不可数)第15页forconvenience

为了方便

atone’sconvenience

在某人方便时convenient

主语通常是物而不是人beconvenientto/forsb(1)Comeandseemewhenever____.youareconvenientyouwillbeconvenientitisconvenienttoyouD.itwasbeconvenienttoyou(2)Pleasecomeatyour_____________.

convenience第16页attractionn.attractv.attractiveadj1)DoyouknowwhyJayZhou’ssongshavesuchagreatattractionfortheyoungpeople?2)Theideaofgoingtothemoonholdslittleattractionforme.4）ThefilmTwilightattractedagreatnumberofyoungpeopletogothecinematoseeit.3）scenic/touristattraction(s)

旅游胜地attractionofgravity重力第17页invadern.

入侵者;侵略者

invade

vt.侵入;侵略;拥入invasion

n.

HitlerinvadedPolandin1939.

希特勒1939年入侵波兰。Doubtsinvademymind.

满腹狐疑。Diseaseinvadedthebody.

疾病侵袭身体。Wesuffered__________byJapanesein1937.

1937年我们遭到了日本入侵。invasion第18页worthwhile/worth/worthyadj1)Itisworthwhile

tovisit/visitingHangzhouwhichisabeautifulplace.2)Hangzhouisabeautifulplacewhichisworth

visiting.3)Thankyouforyourworthwhile

suggestion.Thankyouforyourworth

suggestion.worth:a.n./pron.(代词)/V-ing

只作表语不作定语worthwhilea.todosth./doingsth.

既可作表语又可作定语第19页1)Thebookisworth

reading.=Itisworth/worthwhilereadingthebook.2)Nursingisaveryworthwhilejob.3)Wehadalongwait,butitwasworthwhile

becausewegotthetickets.4)Theexhibitioniswellworthavisit.5)Hethinksteachingforeignlanguageisworthwhile.worthwhile/worth第20页Wehaveworkedtogetherinharmonyformanyyears,andIfindit____withthemA.worthyofworkingB.uselesstoworkC.WorthyworkingD.worthwhileworking第21页8.Whichcountryisleftout?leaveout省去，不考虑，遗漏Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.Sheleftoutthedateonthecheque.leavefor出发去…leave…behind留下，遗留leave...alone不论，不理，听其自然leaveto留某事给...处理，委托

第22页TranslatethesesentencesintoChinese.1.YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.假如你学习了英国历史,很轻易就能搞清楚任何问题.2.HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.令人庆幸是，当苏格兰詹姆斯国王成为英格兰和威尔士国王时，这三个国家和平地实现了联合。第23页3.However,theSouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.

4.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(forexample,ininternationalrelations),theyarestilldifferent.尽管这四个国家在一些方面(如国际关系方面)是合作,但他们还是不一样然而,爱尔兰南部步愿意形成联合王国它分离出去并建立了自己政府。第24页5.However,theseindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces.然而,这些在十九世纪建立起来工业城市却没有其它地方所含有历史魅力.6.IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountryside,youwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.假如你在英国乡村四处走走话,就会发觉这些入侵者痕迹.7.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile.假如你想使你在英国旅程有意义,你必须睁大双眼.第25页Discoveringusefulstructures第26页2)Sototheirsurprisethethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefully…3)…theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtotheotherthree…1)NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make...+O.+P.P.动宾关系(被动)第27页Pastparticiplesusedastheobjectcomplement第28页什么是宾语补足语？英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子意义完整。这类惯用及物动词有：make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,letect.Ex.Wethinkhim

clever.Whathesaidmademe

angry.Weconsidertheanswer

correct.Everyonecallshim

Tom.(宾语)(宾补)第29页宾语补足语表现形式：带有宾语补足语普通句型为：一些及物动词（如make等）+直接宾语（名词或代词）+宾语补足语第30页宾语补足语9种表示法：HisfathernamedhimTom.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.Nobodynoticedhimentertheroom.4.Wesawherenteringtheroom.(名词)(形容词)（不定式）（不定式短语）(现在分词或其短语)第31页5.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.

6.WetakeEnglishasausefultoolforresearchwork.7.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhimatwork.

8.Letthefreshairin.9.Theplanthasitsownname.Youcannotcallitwhatyouwill.(过去分词)（介词短语）（介词短语）（副词）(从句)第32页(全国卷）Helenhadtoshout____abovethesoundthemusic.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard.2.(,重庆卷)Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents__________.A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worryDA高考链接第33页3.(,全国卷)Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout4.(1996,全国卷)Itiswisetohavesomemoney______foroldage.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidupCA第34页用过去分词充当宾语补足语1.过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语过去分词普通都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成意义，有时候二者兼而有之。作宾语补足语过去分词与宾语有逻辑上动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作对象。Eg.Afterwakingup,Ifoundeveryonegone.Thespeakerraisedhervoicetomakeherselfheard.Theyfoundtheirnewbikesstolen.第35页过去分词不但能够作动词宾语补足语，还能够作介词宾语补足语：Eg.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishandstiedbehindhisback,Withthehomeworkfinished,hewasallowedtowatchthefootballmatch.第36页过去分词用在表示状态动词find等后面。2.

过去分词用在使役动词have,make,keep,leave后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”两种使用方法：①表示让某人做某事，如：Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.第37页②表示“遭碰到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：Myeldersisterhadherwalletstolenonabuslastmonth.Theoldmanhadhiswristbrokenintheaccident.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词动词必须是表示结果含义，如：

Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.第38页3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,

等后面

当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。

Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.我们能够听到大雨点敲打窗户声音。Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.第39页4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词后面作宾语补足语。Theteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。第40页我想要这套衣服照他自己尺寸做。

Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。

Myparentsexpectedmetobewell-preparedfortheentranceexamination.第41页5.过去分词用在“with+宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳花，他房子看上去就像一座漂亮花园。

Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.第42页用所给单词正确形式填空Whathehadsaidmademe________.（surprise）Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.(follow)Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.(repair)Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”(point)Thedoctorwarnedhim________onlyfoodaftertheoperation.(noteat)Practise:surprisedfollowingrepairedpointingnottoeat第43页1.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.carryout B.carryingC.carriedout D.tocarryout2.Mrs.Brownwasverydisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad___wentwrongagain.it B.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepairedCC第44页3.Inthepastfewyears,wehavehadthousandsoftrees____aroundoutschool.A.plantB.plantedc.plantingD.beingplanted4.Isthistherecorderyouwant____?tohaverepairedB.torepairedC.tohaveitrepairedD.itrepaired5.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell____careof.takeB.tobetakenC.takenD.takingBAC第45页6.Theresultoftheentranceexamswasnotmade___tothepublicuntillastTh