2017大连中考英语一模

大连市2017年初中毕业升学模拟考试（一）英语注意事项：1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题，73小题，满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷选择题（共68分）一、单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Mygrandmalikestakingawalkcleardays.atB.onC.inD.fromIwrotetoMr.Jacksononceortwice,butdidnotanswer.youB.sheC.heD.theyEveryoneshouldmakinganynoiseinthelibrary.keepB.forgetC.avoidD.enjoyInSeattle,itisnotverycoldbutitrainsalot,sobring.A.acameraB.anumbrellaC.asweaterD.aneraserVictoriaFalls,about1,700metreswideand100metreshigh,isA.hugeB.cleanC.quietD.dangerousHydeParkisapublicpark.Everyonevisitit.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.canTonyisgoodatHewantstobechosenasaPEmonitor.A.historyB.mathsC.sportD.geographyA.historyB.mathsC.sportD.geographyEarthquakesalwayshappen,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.A.immediatelyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.early9.!Thepartywillstartinfiveminutes.We'llbelate.A.HurryupB.WatchoutC.TakecareD.HoldonInChina,weusuallyuseredpaperforHongbaoredmeansgoodtuck.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.while-isthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon?-NeilArmstrongfromAmerica.A.WhereB.WhoC.WhatD.How-Mm...Whatdelicioussmell!Yourpizzalookssonice.-Wouldyouliketotrysome?A.Welldone.B.OfcourseC.Notreally.D.Thankyou.二、完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Harristaughtsixth-gradescience.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalled"birdcat",whichdiedoutduringtheIceAge.Hepassedaroundaskull（头骨）__13__hetalked.Wealltooknotescarefullyandlaterwehada__14__.Whenhereturnedmypaperthenextday,therewasabigred"X"

througheachofmyanswers.I__15__!Heremustbesomemistakes!Iwrotedown__16__whatMr.Harrishadsaid.ThenIlearnedthateveryoneintheclasshadfailed.Why?"Very__17__,"Mr.Harrissaid,"I__18__allthat'birdcat'.Buttherehadneverbeenanysuchanimals.Sothe__19__inyournoteswasnotcorrect.Didyouthinkyouwouldgetgoodgradesforthat?"However,wefeltthatwasn't__20__Whatkindofatestwasthis?Andwhatkindofateacherwashe?Mr.Harrisadded,"Ihavetoldyoumanyunbelievablethingsaboutthisanimal,suchasthesize,thecolor,__21__noneofyouhavequestioned.Ihopeyouwilllearn__22__fromthislesson.Teachersandtextbooksarenotalwayscorrect.__23__nooneis."Healsotoldusnottoletourmindsgotosleep,andtospeakupifwethoughtheorthetextbookwaswrong.Mr.Harris's__24__gavemeandmyclassmatessomethingjustasimportanttolookpeopleintheeyeandtellthemtheyarewrong.A.sinceB.asC.althoughD.whetherA.breakB.tryC.testD.matchA.refusedB.passedC.finishedD.failed16.A.exactly16.A.exactly17.A.niceB.importantC.simple17.A.niceB.importantC.simpleD.smart18.A.lookedupB.tookupC.setupD.madeup19.A.informationB.questionC.reportD.diary20.A.honestB.fairC.realD.serious21.A.soB.orC.andD.but22.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything23.A.IntheendB.AsaresultC.AtfirstD.Infact24.A.workB.classC.exampleD.article三.阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Dillon,a12-year-oldboy,wasbullied（欺侮）atschool.Hisclassmateslaughedathimbecausehestuttered（结巴）.Hewassosadthathenearlytookhisownlife（自杀）.Luckily,hereceivedaletterfromTigerWoods,afamousgolfstar.AfterreadingTigerWoods'letter,Dillonbecameconfident,HereiswhatTigerWoodssaidinhisletter.DearDillon，Someonetoldmethatyoulikewatchingmeplaygolf.ThankyouforthatandIwanttosharemystorywithyou.Believeitornot,IalsostutteredwhenIwasyoung.SoIknewwhatit'sliketobedifferentfromothers.Iwasdisappointedatthattime,butIdidn'tgiveup.Iusedtotalktomydogandhewouldsitthereandlistentomeuntilhefellasleep.Ialsotookaclassfortwoyearstohelpmyself,andIfinallystoppedstuttering.Maybeyoucanhaveatry.Youhaveagreatfamily,andbigfanslikemeonyourside.Bewellandkeepfighting.I'msureyou'llbegreatatanythingyoudo.Sincerelyyours,TigerWoodsWhatwasDillon'sproblem?Hedidbadlyatschool.B.Hewasafraidtostayalone.Hefelthurtbyhisclassmates.D.Hecouldn'tgetonwellwithothers.TigerWoodswrotetoDillonbecauseDillonaskedhimforhelpDillonwasoneofhisfavoritefanshehadthesameexperiencewithDillonhethoughthisstorywouldbehelpfultoDillonWhatdidTigerWoodsmainlytalkaboutinhisletter?HishopeforDillon'sfuturelife.Hissuggestionsongrowingup.Hiswaysofsolvingtheproblem.HisopinionsonDillon'sproblem.Atlast,TigerWoodsencouragedDillontofightwithstutteringB.begreatatanythinghedoesC.forgetallhisproblemsD.startdoingsomethinghecanPassage2Welcometoyourfuturelife!A.nevergetoldA.nevergetoldB.looknearlythesameYougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror(镜子).Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-agingtreatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,"Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,"smartclothes"willbedesignedtobewithspecialparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeourclothes'colororclothingdesigning.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,"Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!"Yourfridgehasreadthechips(芯片)thatincludesinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkhasgonebad.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthesupermarkethassuchachip.lt'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justyou'reyour"smartcar"wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve(袖子).Such"smarttechnology"isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?"Fornewtechnologytosucceed,"saysscientistAndrewZolli,"ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready."TheInternetisoneexample-whatwillbethenext?Withthehelpofmedicaltechnology,peoplewill.C.livemuchlongerC.livemuchlongerD.alwaysstayatyoungageWhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?Milkiseasilygoingbadinfridges.peopleneedn'tdrinkmilkinthefuture.Foodinfridgeswillbemuchhealthier.Fridgeswilltellinformationaboutfood.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jacketsleevescanspeaklikemen.Smartcarscanleadpeopleways.Carswillbeabletodrivewithoutmen.Jacketsleeveswillhelplookforfriends.Inthepassage,thewritertriestotellus.A.technologywillcontinuechangingourlifeourfuturelifewillbedifferentfromtodaytherewillbemanykindsofnewtechnologyInternetwillbereplacedbyothernewtechnologyPassage3Weallknowthatrecyclingrubbishisveryimportant.Butsometimesitisnotsoconvenient（方便的）whenwecan'tfindarecyclingbinanywhere.NowateamofmiddleschoolstudentsfromtheUShassolvedthatproblembydesigningtheirRecyclingBinapp（应用程序）.Thisappencouragespeopletorecycle.Itprovidesuserswithamapoflocalrecyclingcenters.Anditallowsthemtosaveplacesasfavoritesonit.Thisappalsoreminds（提醒）userstorecycle.Thegroupofninesixth-gradersisfromSTEMCenterMiddleSchool.TheycameupwiththeideaaspartofaschoolprojectfortheVerizonInnovativeAppCompetition.Theirschoolprovidedafter-classapptraining.Itgave10teamsSamsungtablets（平板）asprizes.Thecompetitionwantedtodevelopstudents'interestinscience.Inthiscompetition,studentsshowedanappdesignthatcouldsolveaproblemintheirschoolorcity.TheninestudentscameupwiththeideaforRecyclingBinwhentheysawaneedformorerecycling.Wethoughtthatthiswouldreallyhelpalotofpeople”,JadenHilkemann,12,toldTimeForKids.Theykepttheirdesigneasysothatanyonecoulduseit.NowthefreeRecyclingBinapphasbeenputintouseintheGooglePlaystoreforAndroidphonesortablets.Iwassoexcitedwhenitwentupattheappstore,"SeralynBlake,12,said,“Alotofmyfamilymembersdownloadedourapp.Itwasprettycool."Theunderlined（划线的）word"bin”probablymeansinChinese.A.储物室B.工作坊C.垃圾箱D.加油站TheRecyclingBinappishelpfulforpeopletoproducelesswasteB.findrecyclingcentersC.dividetherubbishD.keepahealthyenvironmentTheVerizonInnovativeAppCompetitionwasheldtoA.encouragepeopletorecycleB.meetpeople'sneedforrecyclingC.offerstudentsapptrainingD.developstudents'InterestinscienceSeralynBlake'swordsshowedthat.•hewassurprisedattheresulthewasproudoftheirdesigntheirdesignhasbeenusedwidelytheirdesigncanbedownloadedforfreeWhatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?AWinningAppB.SpecialWaytoRecycleC.TimeforRecyclingD.CoolAppsImprovingLife阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage4"Whowantstobeamillionaire（百万富翁）?Idon't,"sayscharlesGray.Sixteenyearsago,Charleswasacollegeteacherwithahugesix-bedroomhouseandafortune（财富）of$2million.Todayhelivesinasmallhousewherethereisonlysecond-handfurniture__38__Thereisasmallgardenoutsidewithafewfruittrees.Charlesalsogrowssomevegetablesandafewflowersinit.Hegetshisclothesandalotofotherthingsfromcharity（慈善）shops.Butthisisnotasadstory.Charleswashappytogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.Hewastiredofbeingoneofthefewwhohadalotwhilemanyotherpeoplehavenothingatall.Hedonated（捐赠）allhismoneytocharities.__39__"Afewyearsago,"saysCharles,"Iwasamillionaire,butIknewtherewerealotofhungrypeopleintheworld.”__40__Whenheonlyhadtwothousanddollarsleft,Charleshandedoutsmallbanknotesinthestreetsoflocalpoorareas.DidhefeellikeFatherChristmas?"Itwasalotoffunhelpingothers,"saysCharles.Charlesbelievesthatmanypeoplewanttomakealotofmoneysothattheywillnothaveanyworries.__41__CharlesGraydecidedtodropout（退出）andhasdiscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymakesyoufree.Arethereanythingshemisses?°No,I'mmuchhappiernow.Iwouldn'tgobacktobeingrichforanything--noway.A.Peopletherefeltsurprisedathiskindness.Sometimesmoneycanmakepeoplelivebetter.Andthis,hesays,hasbroughthimhappiness.However,mostpeoplenevermakemuchmoney.Sohemadethechoicetogiveawayallhismoney.TherearenosignsthatCharlesusedtobearichman!情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）Tony:Hi,Betty!Betty:Hi,Tony.__42___Tony:Iamgoingtotheparktoskate.There'sthickiceonthelake.__43___Betty:Areyoujoking?It'sreallycoldtoday.IwishIwereinAustralianow.Tony:__44Betty:It'sprobablysunnyandhotthere.Tony:__451likesunnyweatheraswell.Youcan9otoHainanIslandifyoulikesunnyweather.Betty:__46Tony:Comeon!bettergetgoing!Wecanskateintheparkandgetwarm!A.Soundsgreat!Whenshallwegothere?I'liketogothereoneday.Areyoucomingwithus?Whereareyougoing?What'sthetemperature?What'stheweatherlikeinAustralianow?第II卷非选择题（共72分）完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每词限用一次，有一个为多余选项）AustraliangoodIlietakewellExcuseme,mayIuseyourbike?isbroken.Mostlovegoingtothebeachtoswimandsurf.Look!Aboyatthebottomofthestairs.Whatcanwedotohelp?IwanttovisitLaosheTeahouse,soLinglingofferedmethere.Tomdidtheworkasasotherstudents.Ourteacherwaspleased.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。（每词或短语限用一次，有一个为多余选项）listenselladviceimpossiblethankstohardlyTheK-cupisagreatinvention.Wecanseetheproducteverywhereintheworld.However,itsinventor,JohnSylvan,saidinaninterview,"IfeelbadsometimesthatIeverdidit.“Why?Becauseit'sbadfortheenvironment.K-cupsarealmost__52___torecycle.JohnSylvancouldn'tdomuchabouttheproblem.He__53___theinventiontoKeurigGreenMountainfor$50,000in1997.KeurigGreenMountainmade$4.7billionlastyear.Muchofthatmoneycame__54___K-Cups."ItoldthemhowtoimprovetheK-Cup,butthey__55___,"saidJohnSylvan.Sylvanhasfoundsolutions（解决方法）,likereusableK-cups.However9KeurigGreenMountainrefusedJohnSylva's___56___Thecompanysaidithadaplanofitsownandthatitwouldmake100%ofK-Cuppackrecyclableby2020.阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填人适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空格限填一词）Birthdaypartiesareabigpartofachild'slife.Buthaveyoueverwondered__57___thetraditionstarted?ThetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedinEuropealongtimeago.Itwassaidthatevilspirits（恶魔）wereusuallyattracted（吸引）topeopleontheirbirthdays.__58___protectthemfromharm,friendsandfamilywouldcometobewiththebirthdaypersonand___59___wishes.Givinggiftsbroughtevenmorecheertokeeptheevilspiritsaway.Atfirstitwasonlykingswhowereconsideredimportantenoughtohaveabirthdaycelebration.They___60___planabigpartyandtheninvitemanypeopletocomeandenjoythecelebration.Later,childrenbegantocelebratetheirownbirthdayslikethekings.Thefirstbirthdaypartyfor___61___tookplaceinGermanyandwascalledKinderfeste.Itwasalargecelebrationwithabeautifulcake,fundecorations（装饰物）andinterestinggamestoplay.Astimewentby,sendingpartyinvitationsbecamemorepopularandnowwiththehelpofmoderntechnology,youcanevensendaninvitationonline.六、阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题Passage5MyheroDrNormanBethuneNormanBethuneisoneofthemostfamousheroesinChina.HewasaCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChineseanddiedforthem.NormanBethunewasbornin1890.Hebecameadoctorin1916andwenttoSpainin1936totreatthewoundedsoldiersduringthewarthere.Hesoonrealizedthatmanyweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareassothatdoctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.Hisinventionssavedmanylives.In1938,DrBethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewoundedduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.Atthattime,therewe