-英语报刊选读A及答案

教学点：年级：班级：姓名：学号：密封线内不要答题教学点：年级：班级：姓名：学号：密封线内不要答题?英语报刊阅读?试卷〔REF卷别\tA卷〕第A卷〕第13页共14页Mr.Wertheimerarguesthat“membersofCongressknowtheyhaveanationalscandalontheirhands〞andarewillingtoconsiderpublicfinancing,oratleastatotallimitonPACcontributions.Butthechancesforchangeinthecurrentsystemremaindecidedlypoor.ObviouslythecurrentoccupantsofCapitolHillhavekepttheirseatsunderthepresentrules,whichclearlyfavorincumbents.Accordingly,Mr.Greenmaintains,Congressisstillprobably“severalscandalsaway〞fromaseriouspushtochangethecampaignsystem.(FromTheNewYorkTimes,September24,1985)45.WhyhastheHouseofRepresentativesbeenchangingintoarichman'scluboraHouseofLords?46.InwhatwaydidtheCourtdecisionfavorthewealthycandidates?47.ArewomenfarbehindmeningettingCongressionaloffices?Pleasegiveanexampleforyouranswer.48.Whatroledopoliticalactioncommitteesplayinacampaignforpublicoffice?49.Accordingtotheauthorofthestudy,onwhatbasisshouldthepoliticalraceforpublicofficebeplaced?得分PartⅥTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20%)HowtonegotiateTheUSisanattractivemarket.Itsbusinessculture,whichhasbroughttheworld“shareholdervalue〞and“IPOs〞,hasbeenleadingcommercialthinkinginrecentyearsandwillcontinuetodoso.ButwhoeverwantstosucceedintheUSneedstoremembertherulesofthegame.USbusinessisdescribedbythelyricsofthesongNewYork,NewYork:“Ifyoucanmakeithere,youcanmakeitanywhere!〞Yetaeuphoricapproachtobusinessisbynomeansenough.AlthoughbusinesscommunicationintheUSispleasantandeasygoing,itisatthesametimeruthlesslyfocused.CommunicatingisnaturaltalentofAmericans.Whennegotiatingpartnersmeet,theemphasisisonsmalltalkandsmiling.ThereisliberaluseofasenseofhumourthatismoredirectthanitisintheUK.IfyougiveatalkinAmerica,youshouldspeakinarelaxedwayandwithplentyofjokestocaptureyouraudience'sattention.?英语报刊阅读?试卷〔A卷参考答案〕PartⅠReconstructthemessagesofthefollowingheadlinesofnewsstories:(1%foreach,10%)1、Theisthe 2、andare 3、are4、AishisaPartⅡReadthefollowingpassageandanswertheQuestionsA5-34(1%foreach,30%)andB35-44(2%foreach,20%)A:5～9BDCCD 10～14CDBDA 15～19BACDC20～24DAABA 25～39BACBD 30～34ACDBCB:35～39TFTFT 40～44FTTFTPartⅢReadthefollowingpassageandanswerQuestions45～49(4%foreach,20%)45.BecausetheHouseofRepresentativesislargelycomposedofwealthymen,andtheygetelectednotontheirmerit,butontheirmoney.46.Thecourtdecisionoutlawedlimitsontheamountthatacandidatecouldgivetohisowncampaign.Atthesametimeitupheldlimitsonamountscontributedbyoutsiders.47.Yes.TaketheCongressionalelectionin1984forexample,onlytwowomengotelected.48.Theyplayaveryimportantroletohelpofficeholderstogetre-electedwithcampaigncontributions.49.Someformofpublicfinancingshouldbetaken.Competitionforpublicofficeshouldbebasedmoreonmeritthanmoney.PartⅣTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20%)美国是一个有吸引力的市场。它的商业文化给世界带来了“股东利益〞和“首次公开发行的股票〞等概念/新名词。这种文化在近年来一直引导着商业思想并将继续引导下去。但想要在美国获得成功的人要记住游戏规那么。美国商业在一首名为“纽约，纽约〞的歌词中被描述为“如果你能在这儿获得成功，你就能在其他任何地方