新视野第四册答案

第二版大学英语读写教程4第四册答案UnitOneidle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbestV1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.18.L9.A10.DCollocationVI.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever6.defeat*7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agonyWordbuildingVII.ensify7.identify8.terrifiedbravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machineryrobbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discoverySentenceStructureotherthanforfuneralsandweddingsotherthantoliveanindependentlifeotherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..、butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncentershouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnightwouldhave;toldhimtheanswertheyneedn'thavegoneatallmusthavehadtoomuchworktodomighthavebeeninjuredseriouslyTranslationXI.-Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatmayhavedoneduringtheday.3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest..Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit..EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull..Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity..出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规定。ー些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的エ资。但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们已经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。.批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。记住:失败是学习过程中必要的ー步;它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。Cloze!,B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.AII.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.DSectionBReadingSkills.wasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowofracismin1976.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonestandpaiddebts.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwasthesonofanhonestmanwhowasdifferentfromotherblacks.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.Comprehension〇ftheTextII.l.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.TVocabularyI.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.inducelest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhileExercisesonWebcourseonly:II.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glueIV1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.cooloff6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.oncreditunit2SectionAComprehension〇fthetextHelivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentforcomedy.HiscomicfiguresdidnotconformtoBritishstandards.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalongwithoutapreparedscript.Histransfonnationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,plustheskillwithwhichheexecuteditagainandagain.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterofcalminhisfamily.Comic.Vocabularyin.1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparkedIV.1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up6.to7.down8.down9.in10.onV.1.12.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.ACollocation<br/>VI.1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildingsWordBuildingVII.1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.touristVIII.1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.ModernismsentencestructureIXIfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.itisawondertofindItisasurpriseforustofinditisawasteoftimetoarguewithhimIt'sacomforttoknowItisareliefforustolearnXIIfthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.3.1neverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.XII.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.'.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress..Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong-.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity..Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable..Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim..如果没有查理•卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果ー他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。.查理・卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的ー个人物一年轻可爱的小流浪汉。.卓别林是ー个才能非凡的人:自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。.查理・卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6.1977年,查理・卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。Cloze1.C2,B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C1I.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.AStructuredWritingXV.CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthestageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicofEuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.SincemorethanhalfoftherolesChaplinplayedwereinsilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficultyunderstandinghisfilms.Withsoundmovies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknownnationalityandwasacceptedandappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetimehedidnotstayinhismothercountry;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstageforpeopleofdifferentnationalities.SECTIONBLF.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarythingWordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,Kenya,andwonF?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprisingWordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesontheDistrictCouncil,allmenO.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymboloftheincreasinglypowerfulpoliticalforceWordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwohoursnortheastofNairobi4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforopinions.Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasicsofpoliticalparticipationWordsrepresentingfacts:OneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidWhattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothesentenceisbasicallyfactual.5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssomewordsforfacts.Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenonWordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyanwomenComprehensionofthe5-extII.l.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.TVocabularyin.1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.fundedjealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculousIV.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeellikealittleexercise.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,Kenya.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sotheytriedeverythingtoshut'Kenyanwomenoutofpolitics.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestassoonassheleftschool.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthadtheupperhand.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.Ms.Mbogo*svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermalecolleaguesvotedherin.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouseasitwasbeingbuilt.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakuptheprotestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.style="miter”>unit3SectionAVocabularyIII.visions6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certifyExercisesonWebcourseonly:donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptationIV1.o7.for8.on9.through10.ofV.1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.DCollocationVI.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputationWordBuildingVII.1.edian4.musiciansphysicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magiciansentencestructureThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn*thaveanyeffect.2.1don'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.Translation.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving..据报道这个男子曾在私下说:“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因此,作为补偿,我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。.我们考虑了你的背景与经历,很遗憾地告诉你,我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果她竟然是我们的新经理。.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦ー贫穷与误解。closeXIIL1.B2,C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.BI!,D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.BstructuredWritingXVItisdifficulttogetawelfareclient'swheelchairrepaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,andInotifiedmycaseworker.ShegavemealecturethatIhadn'ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaituntilshehadthetimetoreportmywheelchairconditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalledthewheelchairrepaircompaniestogetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareofficeatthestatecapital.Ittookthemanotherseveraldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmywheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfinedtobedformorethanhalfamonth.SectionBReadingSkillsL"Thestacksofpaper"isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewhocanbearwitnesstosomething."Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries."Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeopleofdifferentorigins.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurativewaytosay"alivingportrait".Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparinghatstosmallcrowns."Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirl*stwosmallhands,showingthatitwaswithlovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirfshands.ComprehensionoftheTextII.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofworkwaitingtobedone,eventhoughIhadbeenworkingsevendaysaweek.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionofhumanity.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,"ThemusicseemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,butithascharm."Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,and1excusedmyselfandwenttotalktothetheatermanager.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthedancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardlyreachinghischest.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChineseexecutivehadcalledtoexpressgreatsatisfactionwiththetrip.VbcubularyIII.1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veilmagic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlightedIV.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,England,andChina.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butI'mslowlycatchingup.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeingslivingthere.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbeforewestartourwork.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,butherlifewasnotspared.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday'sconcertoneoftheviolinistswasoutoftune?Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjustskimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinatingtopic.unit4SectionAVocabularyinvestment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenuescratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmissionislaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof9.stuckin10.choosebetweenV.l.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.BCollocationVLexchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.benefits6.peace7.development8.career9.will10.statusWordBuildingVII.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficientVIII.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticismsentencestructureConcentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeabletoworkathomeratherthangototheoffice.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestratherthantheirteacher'sassessment.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrustratherthandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.thefeeforcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlinescantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewireTranslationRatherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts..发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但ー些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多。.任何人都能照出好照片ー问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望了，因为他没有成功。.佛罗里达的ー对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子,它既能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。Cloze.C2,D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.AI9.C20.CStructuredWritingXV.Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwouldfindaworldofdifferencebetweenthetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourageswelfareclientstoworkontheirownforagradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecaseinthepast.Welfareclientsnowcandeveloptheirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheatedtobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.Nowcaseworkerswillgladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriatejobsratherthanactlikedetectivestotrytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfareclientshavemadeachoicetolivealifeofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersanddeclareanyextraincometheymake.Incaseslikethis,caseworkerswillfeelgreatlyrelievedbecausetheydon'tneedtosearchforanycheatingasinthepast.SectionBReadinqSkillsLYourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneedwheneveryoulike.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasitisessentialfortheireducation,workanddailylives.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighwaytotherichfirstasthatisbusiness.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumberofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.Comprehension〇fthetextII.l.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TVocabularyIII.1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.filesExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondentIV.1.differon2.referto3.Ceupwith7.hasaccessto8.Shehandsofunit5SectionAComprehension〇fthetextLBecause22millionpeoplelivealone,whichsuggeststhatitisanoverwhelmingphenomenonintheUnitedStates.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends'temporaryleavingwillbereceivedasawelcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporaryabsenceoffriendsmayleavethemwithafeelingofemptiness.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitaryperson.Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,oreventostrangers.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,,waitforanythinghappythatmayhappen.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitarylifediffersfromthatofgreatminds(likepoetsandphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"sincewearehere,wemayaswellacceptitandmakethebestofit".VocabularyIII.1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitaryExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.modityIV1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeingI.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1Collocation1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.coordination6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracyWordCjuifdin8VII.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloadedsimplified2.electrician3.recovery4.childlikeautobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreactsentencestructureThedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadaslosingherpay.Fveheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.Wemightaswellwalkhome.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.TranslationThislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions".Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest..新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效,因为数月过去了,但管理效率并没有明显改进。.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看ー些数字吧。.孤独的特点是ー种与世隔绝感,而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态,它能引发自我意识。.孤独是一种消极的状态,你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在ー起仍然感到孤独ー这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。.独居是ー种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的,是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。.梭罗说，ー个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。ClozeXIII.I.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.CStructuredWritingXV.Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershavetolivealoneforonereasonoranother.Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatnocompanionismorecompanionablethansolitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,JohnMiltonandHenryThoreauenjoyedlivingaloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesastheyventureouttotamethegreatwildareas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohavetolivealoneduetovariousreasons:beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeelbittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhavenoonetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselvesandtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.SectionBReadingskills1.A2.C3.B4.CComprehension〇fthetextII.l.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.FVocabularyIII.1.abstract2.holy3.Nplicate6.tolerate7.depression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.disorderExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.juryIVWhenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhisown.IhadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictoverinsignificant,irritatingdifferences.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucantrainchildrenforlifewithoutresortingtopunishment.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoffpossibleconflicts.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.Hermajorconcernishowshewillmakesurethepeopleontheteamsgetalongwithoneanother.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasureofjusthowstrongtheybothwereasindividualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.WhatFdliketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon'tneedtogiveuponthecomputer,thattheycanactuallybethemasterofit.UnitSixSectionAvocabularyIII.1.Smissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donationIV1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.betweenV1.02.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.MI0,DCollocation<br/>VI.1.tection4.honor5.advice6.access7.advantages8.help9.sympathy10.understandingWordBuildingVII.foresight2.forewarned3.foreground4.postgraduate5.post-race6.foresaw7.post-Christmas8.post-electione-shopper2.e-merchant3.e-joumal4.e-classroome-commerce6.e-mail7.e-dictionaries8.e-cashsentencestructureIt'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?TranslationSupposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother..假设有人向你行贿,要换取ー种承诺,你会怎么做?是接受呢,还是坚持自己的原则?.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况,可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住孔.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策,可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。Cloze1.A2,D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.AIl.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.BXVTypica