大学英语综合教程第五单元复习题

UnitFiveI.WritetheEnglishwordsaccordingtothefollowingdefinitions.1.splendidinsizeorappearance2.beasignof,show3.happeningorcomingbeforeorearlier4.exchangelettersregularly5.causeastrongandoftensickfeelingofdislike6.(woman)havingfairoryellowhair7.(causeto)breakintotwoormoreparts8.spendtimeorgosomewherewith(sb.)9.showingorhavinggoodsense10.pretty;abletoattractkey:1.grand,2.reflect,3.previous,4.correspond,5.disgust,6.blonde,7.split,8.companion,9.sensible,10.attractiveII.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperwordderivedfromtheonegiveninthebrackets.1.Theyhavebeenin______witheachotherforyearsbeforetheymet(correspond)2.Thereportsuggeststhattherehasonlybeena_____improvementinwomen’spayoverthepastfewyears.(margin)3.Hisunhappinessisa_____ofhismistakenmarriage.(reflect)4.Helovesthe_____oftravellingonasteamtrain.(romantic)5.The_____journalistwasprintinghisownnewspaperatanearlyage.(bud)6.Hehasrathera_______manner,asifhe’sunsureofhimself.(hesitate)7.The______ofthemurderedwomantookplacelastweek.(identify)8.Ina______speech,shecriticizedthewholesystemofgovernment.(provocation)9.It’s_____thattherearenoschoolsorhospitalsforthesepeople.(disgust)10.Ifyourluggageis______,youhavetopayextra.(weight)key.1.correspondence,2.marginal,3.reflection,4.romance,5.budding,6.hesitant7.identification,8.provocative9.disgusting10.overweightIII.Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionschosenfromthefollowinglist.Changetheformwherenecessary.makeone’sway,straighten,longfor,response,thrust,insight,schedule,delicate,locate,reflect,1.Womanusedtouseahotironto______theirhair.2.Goodteachershave______intotheproblemsofstudents.3.Shanghai______intheeastofChina.4.Theyhaveconducted______testsforairpollutioninBeijing.5.Hamletthoughthehad______theswordintohisuncle’sheart,butinsteadhekilledhisgirlfriend’sfather.6.Amirror_____apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit.7.Canyoufitmeintoyour______Tuesdayafternoon.?8.Theymakeaquick_____tomyinquiry.9.They______thefreedomtoemigrate.10.Hecanonly______tothehouseslowlybecauseofhiswoundedfood.key:1.straighten2.insight3.islocated4.delicate5.thrust6.reflects7.schedule8.response9.longfor10.makehiswayIV.Choosethebestonetocompletethesentence.1.Inthepast12months,thegirl’swrittenwordshadbeenwithhimand______himunfailingly.a.improvedb.straightenedc.disgustedd.sustained2.Theexplorerlosthiswaysoheclimbedtothetopofthehillto______himself.a.spotb.locateThesofthandwriting______athoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind.b.sustainc.upholdd.reflect4.Hewroteheraletterintroducinghimselfandinvitingherto______.a.writeb.identifyc.correspondd.respond5.Helikestomakenotesinthe_____whilereadingbooks.a.borderb.boundaryc.edged.margin6.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_____mote7.Canyou_______yourbookamongtwentyothers?d.identify8.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.a.attractedb.absorbedc.drawnd.concentrated9.Inthefrontofthebook,hediscoveredthe______owner’sname.a.priorb.previous.c.keend.fertile10.Thegirl’sgoldenhairlayhackincurlsfrom______ears.a.blondeb.grandc.sensibled.delicatekey:1.d2.b,3.d,4.c,5.d,6.c,7.d,8.a,9.b,10.d,V.ThefollowingpassageistakenfromthetextyouhavelearntFillineachblankwithonewordthatisthemostappropriate.Thewoman’sface---1---intoa---2---.“Idon’tknow---3---thisisabout,son,”sheanswered,“buttheyoungladyinthe---4---suitwhojustwent---5---,shebeggedmeto---6---thisrose---7---mycoat.Andshesaidifyouweretoaskme---8---todinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheis---9---foryouinthebigrestaurant---10---thestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”key:1.broadened2.smile3.what4.green5.by6.wear7.on8.out9.waiting10.acrossI.Eachblankinthefollowingpassageisprovidedwithfourpossiblechoices.Readthewholepassageandchoosethebestoneforeachblank.Frank,dear:You’vebeengoneexactlytwoweekstoday,butitseemsmoreliketwoyearstome!I’mgladtohearyou’llbeback1.Areyoucomingdirectlyhome,dear,2doyouplantomakesomestopsontheway?Ihopeyou’llbehome3timeforPatsy’sbirthdaypartynextSunday.4isexpectingyoutoshowmoviestoher5friends.Patsykeepsaskingeveryday6you’llbeback.Shesaysyounever7thatstoryyouweretellingherabout8trainthatlostits“toot”.You’dbetterhurryandthinkupagoodending9it─youknowhowPatsyis!She10behappyuntilsheknowsexactlywhathappenedtothe“toot”and11thelittletraingotitback12!Everythingathomeisfine(exceptthatwemissyousomuch!).I’vebeen13withthespringcleaning.YesterdayIhadCora14intowashthekitchenwalls,andshedidaverygood15ofit.Thekitchenlooksasthoughit’sbeenrepainted.Imadesomenewyellowcurtains,andthey16verybeautiful.Iwenttoseeyourmotheryesterday.Her17isallgone,andshelooksvery18.YoursisterJeanlookswonderful!Shehastakenoffaboutfifteenpounds19shebegandieting.Butnowshe’scomplainingthat20ofherclothesfit!HopetoseeyoubeforenextSunday.Loveandkissestoyou!1.a.earlyb.soonc.alreadyd.before2.a.andb.butc.sod.or3.a.inb.onc.atd.by4.a.Sheb.Itc.Hed.That5.a.smallb.shortc.littled.low6.a.thatb.whenc.whyd.unless7.a.finishedb.stoppedc.suppliedd.included8.a.someb.ac.thed.this9.a.onb.forc.atd.in10.a.mustn’tb.couldn’tc.won’td.shouldn’t11.a.howb.howeverc.becaused,e15.a.workb.jobc.taskd.thing16.a.showb.feelc.becomed.look17.a.coldb.heatc.healthd.medicine18.a.goodb.wellc.niced.best19.a.asb.whenc.untild.since20.a.allb.somec.noned.nothingkey:1.b2.d3.a4.a5.c6.b7.a8.c9.b10.c11.a12.c13.d14.d15.b16.d17.a18.b19.d20.cVII.ReadingComprehension:Inthisparttherearetwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofcomprehensionquestions,eachwithfoursuggestedanswers.Readthepassageandthenanswerthequestions.(1)AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenthedirectorofaschoolandacampbeforesheretired,butsheneededtokeepbusy.Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Thatwasthereasonwhyshefoundavolunteerjobwithanagency.Theagencythatshechosetoworkforwasabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessesfindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshetalkedwithotherretiredpeoplelikeherself.Bytalking,sherecognizedtwothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenotbeingused.Oldpeoplealsohadproblems–mostlyproblemswithcommunication.Mrs.Douglasfoundanewpurposeforherself.Throughtheyears,fromtimetotime,shehadwrittenstoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Nowtherewasanewsubject:oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichfocusesongettingold.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeingmisunderstood.AnnaDouglasusesherthinkingabilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstandsthereasonswhyproblemsbegin.Sheunderstandsoldpeopleandyoungpeople,too.Forexample,oneofherreaderssaidthathisgrandchildrenleftthehouseassoonashecametovisit.Mrs.Douglassuggestedsomewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.Shetoldhimtolistentoyoungpeople’smusicandtowatchthemostpopulartelevisionshows.“It’simportanttoknowsomethingaboutyourgrandchildren’sworld,”saysMrs.Douglas.“Thatmeansquestioningandlistening,andlisteningisnotwhatoldpeopledobest.”Shecontinues,“Saygoodthingstothemandaboutthem.Nevercriticizeyourgrandchildrenoranyotheryoungsters.Nevertellthemthattheyarewrong.Don’tgivethemyouropinion.Theyhavebeentaughtthattheyshouldhaverespectforoldpeople.Theoldshouldhaverespectfortheyoungaswell.”1.AnnaDouglasbeganwritinghernewspapercolumn______.A.WhensheworkedasthedirectorofaschoolB.aftershebecameabusinesswomanC.aftersheretiredD.beforeshefoundavolunteerjob2.AnnaDouglasunderstandstheproblemsofoldpeople______.A.becauseshelikestheirmusicB.becauseshehasgrandchildrenC.becauseshewatchestheirtelevisionprogramsD.becausesheisoldherself3.AnnaDouglas’newspapercolumn______.A.isabouthowtofindjobsforoldpeopleB.hasideasforyoungstersC.discussestheproblemsofoldpeopleD.containsmostlyfunnystories4.WhatadvicedidMrs.Douglasgivetothereaderwhosegrandchildrendidn’twanttoseehim?A.Gototheconcertmoreoftenwiththem.B.Givethemsomeadvicefromtimetotime.C.Trytounderstandtheyoung.D.WatchmorepopularTVshows.5.ThemainpointofMrs.Douglas’advice(lastparagraph)isthat______.A.oldpeopleshouldunderstandandrespecttheyoungB.oldpeoplehavealottolearnfromtheyoungC.poorhearingoftencausesoldpeopletomisunderstandtheyoungD.theyoungshouldshowrespectfortheoldkey:(1-5)C,D,C,C,A(2)Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhesitatedforafewmomentsoutsidethejeweler’sbeforehavingthecouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistantwhoofferedtohelphim.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfiancee(未婚妻)tochooseanengagementring(订婚戒指)laterthatday.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimthatthebestwaytogowouldbetomakeupacoupleoftrays(托盘)ofrings,whichwouldsuitboththeyoungman’spocketandtheyounglady’staste.Jamescalmeddownlittlebylittle.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelryandwasalittleworriedaboutoverspending.Gettingmarriedwasanexpensivebusinessbuthopefullyitwouldbeaonce-in-a-lifetimeoccasion.Aftersomediscussionastosuitableprice-rangeandthevarietyofstylesandmaterialswhichhisfianceemightlike,theshopassistantshowedhimacoupleofdozenringsandofferedtosetthemaside.Jamesagreedonherchoiceand,muchsatisfied,lefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.Whenhalfandhourlaterthanplanned,hefinallydidreturntotheshop,togetherwithhisfiancee,Laura,theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Onbeingaskedtoshowthemsomeengagementringsshefirstbroughtoutaratherinexpensiveselection,givingthecoupletheopportunitytorefusethembeforeshowingthemthetwotraysshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandthecouplewentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebackherewhenitwastimetobuytheweddingring!6.Whatdidtheyoungmanfeelbeforeenteringthejeweler’s?A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Shy.D.Nervous.7.Whatkindofen