潍坊市中学高三英语试题

37-/NUMPAGES37潍坊市寿光现代中学2011届高三时期检测英语试题第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthemanprobablydo? A．Buysomenewequipment． B．Finishhisworkquickly． C．Leavetheequipmentforthewoman．2．Howmanypeopleattendedthedebate? A．Many． B．Notmany． C．Alargenumber．3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A．Inarestaurant． B．Inabookstore． C．Inasupermarket．4．WhatdoesthemanthinkofJohn’sperformance？ A．Verygood． B．Justso-so． C．Verybad．5．Whydoesthemangetsuchahighaward? A．Becausehiscompanyisgood． B．Becauseheworkedovertimeeveryday． C．BothAandB．第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6．Whereyouguessisthewomanpossiblynow? A．Inashop． B．Inatailor’s． C．Inanoffice．7．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sfigure? A．Sheistall． B．Sheisslim． C．Sheistallandslim．8．Whencanthewomancomebackagain? A．Inthreedays． B．Intwodays． C．Inoneday．听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9．Whoisthewomanspeakingto? A．Apoliceofficer． B．Amanonthestreet． C．Anewspaperreporter．10．Wherewasthewoman’scamerastolen？ A．Outsideanicecreamplace． B．Outsidearestaurant． C．Outsideherhome．11．Whatdoesthethieflooklike? A．Ayoungman,maybearound18withgreenglasses． B．Ayoungman,maybearound18withshortdarkhair,andsunglasses． C．Ayoungman,maybearound18withshortdarkhair,andglasses．听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12．Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforwhatshebuys? A．$215． B．$385． C．$170．13．Whydoesthewomanchangethefirstovercoat？ A．Becauseit’stooexpensive． B．Becauseit’stoolarge． C．Becauseit’sabitsmall．14．Whatcoloristheovercoat？ A．Blue B．White C．Gray听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15．Whatdidthewomanlose? A．Herhandbag． B．Herpurse． C．Hersuitcase．16．Whatisthemostimportantthinginit? A．HerIDcard． B．Herpassport． C．Herdriverlicense．17．Whatdoesthewomanalsoneedtoapplyfor? A．HerIDcard． B．Herpassport． C．HerVisa．听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18．WhatistheInternationalSpaceStation? A．Itisreallyabigcityinspace． B．Itisaman-madesatellite． C．Itisarealstar．19．WhichisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth? A．FromJanuarytoMarch． B．FromMaytoJuly． C．FromAugusttoOctober．20．WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTpartoftheprogram? A．Canada． B．Brazil． C．China．21．Ithinkthatthebehindthedecisionisthedesiretoimproveourcustomerservice． A．budget B．technique C．motivation D．conscience22．Tomhasmadegreatprogressinhisstudies．，weareconfidentthathewillpassthecomingentranceexaminations． A．Anyway B．Therefore C．Besides D．Partly23．Maryworkeddayandnight．Sheherobjectivetobeadmittedbythefamousuniversityatlast． A．refreshed B．accomplished C．evolved D．raised24．—HowdidMaryfeelwhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions?—anduncomfortable． A．Casual B．Awkward C．Mature D．Immoral25．You’dbettertheinstructionssothatthechildrencouldunderstandthem． A．postpone B．simplify C．deposit D．promote26．Wefeelsomebeforewetakeanexam,sotheteacheralwaysasksustodosomeexercisetomakeusrelaxed． A．tension B．conflict C．secure D．superb27．Asisknowntousall,theSaharaDesertisanaturalbetweennorthandcentralAfrica． A．barrier B．routine C．garment D．basis28．Makesurethatthelightingissothatwecanseeallthingsclearly． A．desperate B．urgent C．adequate D．extreme29．—Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting? —Yes,butsomemembersatthecommitteeexpressed． A．associations B．authority C．corporations D．reservations30．“Doesthenameontheenvelopethenameontheletterinside”，askedMr．Black． A．correspondwith B．appealto C．respondto D．relyon31．—Willthiswoolensweaterwhenwashed? —Ofcoursenot． A．seal B．shrink C．tolerate D．snatch32．—CanIvisittheparkfreely? —Ofcourseyoucan．Itisopentothepublicwithout． A．restriction B．policy C．routine D．amateur33．militaryinthecoastalcity． A．departures B．dilemmas C．basis D．targets34．Johnwasnotlisteningandmadeaanswerwhencalledupontorecite． A．tough B．dull C．delicate D．random35．—IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup． —Ascientistmustbeinmakingtests． A．sacred B．precise C．typical D．fluent第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm．At16,Ilike36betterthandrivingourtruck，37thistimeIwasnothappy．MyfatherhadtoldmeI’dhavetoaskforcredit(赊账)atthestore．Sixteenisa38age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity．Itwas1976,andtheugly39ofracialdiscriminationwas40afactoflife,I’dseenmywner41whethertheywere“goodforit．”Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere42likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery．Myfamilywas43．Wepaidourdebts．Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort．Wouldthestoreowner44us?AtDavis’astore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer．Inodded45Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves．WhenIbroughtmy46tothecashdesk,Isaid47,“Ineedtoputthisoncredit．”Thefarmergavemeanamused,distrustful48．ButBuck’sfacedidn’tchange．“Sure,hesaid49．”Yourdaddyis50goodforit．”He51totheotherman．“ThishereisoneofJamesWilliams’ssons．”Thefarmernoddedinaneighborly52,Iwasfilledwithpride．JamesWilliThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad53broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbors．Everyoneknewwhatto54fromaWilliams;adecentpersonwhokepthiswordandrespectedhimself55muchtodowrong．36．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything37．A．and B．so C．but D．for38．A．prideful B．wonderful C．respectful D．colorful39．A．intention B．shadow C．habit D．faith40．A．thus B．just C．still D．ever41．A．guessed B．suspectedC．questioned D．figured42．A．watched B．caughtC．dismissed D．accused43．A．generous B．honestC．friendly D．modest44．A．blame B．excuseC．charge D．trust45．A．until B．as C．once D．since46．A．purchases B．sales C．orders D．favorites47．A．casually B．confidently C．cheerfully D．carefully48．A．look B．stare C．response D．comment49．A．patiently B．eagerly C．easily D．proudly50．A．generally B．never C．sometimes D．always51．A．pointed B．replied C．turned D．introduced52．A．sense B．way C．degree D．mood53．A．earned B．deserved C．given D．used54．A．receive B．expect C．collect D．require55．A．very B．so C．how D．too第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选择，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShortandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam．“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless．”hesaysnow’sruralDevonshire．Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim．Atfirsttheteenwentbikingaloneinanearbyforest．Thenhebegantocyclealongwitharunnerfriend．Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeed,strengthandendurance．Atage18,heranhisfirstmarathon．Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgway,whobecamefamousinthe1960sforrowing’sSchoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearnedabouttheolderman’scold-waterexploits（成就）．Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture．JourneystothePolearen’ttheusualholidaysforBritishcountryboys,andmanypeopledismissedhisdreamasfantasy．“JohnRidgwaywasoneofthefewwhodidn’tsay,‘You’recompletelycrazy,”Saunderssays．In2001,afterbecomingaskilledskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardtheNorthPole．Hesufferedfrostbite,hadacloseencounter（遭遇）withapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit．SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheArcticbyhimselfthananyotherBriton．Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethetransformation．ThisOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthtoexplorefromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,an1,800-milejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis．56．TheturningpointinSaunders’lifecamewhen． A．hestartedtoplayballgames． B．hegotamountainbikeatage15 C．heranhisfirstmarathonatage18 D．hestartedtoreceiveRidgway’straining57．WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway． A．dismissedSaunders’dreamasfantasy B．builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders C．hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience D．wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic58．WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders? A．HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland． B．HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole． C．HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole． D．HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole．59．Theunderlinedword“Intrigued”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans． A．Excited B．Convinced C．Delighted D．Fascinated60．ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders’journeytotheNorthPole． A．wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates B．setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition C．wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers D．madehimwell-knowninthe1960sBNovembernotonlymarksthepublicationofToniMorrison’seagerlyanticipated（期待）eighthnovel,Love,butitisalsothetenthanniversaryofherNobelPrizeforLiterature,MorrisonisthefirstblackwomantoreceiveaNobel,andsohonoredbeforeherinliteratureareonlytwoblackmen:WoleSoyinka,theNigerianplaywright,poetandnovelist,in1986;andDerekWalcott,theCaribbean-bornpoet,in1992．ButMorrisonisalsothefirstandonlyAmerican-bornNobelprizewinnerforliteraturesince1962,theyearnovelistJohnSteinbeckreceivedtheaward．LikeSongofSolomon,Loveisamultigenerationalstory,revealingthepersonalandcommunallegacy(遗产)ofanoutstandingblackfamily．AsMorrisonscholarswilltellyou．Loveisthethirdvolumeofaliterarymaster’strilogy（三部曲）investigatingthemanycomplexitiesoflove．ThistrilogybeganwithBeloved(1998),whichdealswithablackmother’sloveunderslaveryandinfreedom．Jazz(1993),thesecondvolume,tellsastoryofromanticlovein1920sHarlem,Thislatestnovellooksbackfromthe1970stothe1940sand‘50s．TheemotionalcenterofLoveisBillCosey,theformerownerandhostoftheshabbyCosey’sHotelandResortinSilk,NorthCarolina,describedinthenovelas“thebestandbest-knownvacationspotforcoloredfolkontheEastCoast．”WegettoknowCoseythroughthemernoriesoffivewomenwhosurviveandlovehim:hisgranddaughter,hiswidow,twoformeremployees,andahomelessyounggirl．Thelatestnovel,Love,hadbeendescribedinthepromotionalmaterialfromherpublisheras“Morrison’smostaccessibleworksinceSongofSolomon．”Thiscomparisontoherthirdnovel,publishedin1997,wasaneffectivesellingpoint．61．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A．ToniMorrison’slatestnovels B．ToniMorrisonandhertrilogy C．ToniMorrisonandhernovelLove D．ToniMorrison,theNobelprizewinner62．WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnSteinbeck? A．Hewasablackwriter． B．HewasborninAmerica． C．HereceivedtheNobelPrizeafterMorrison． D．HewasthefirstAmericannovelisttowinaNobel．63．ThesimilaritybetweenLoveandSongofSolomonisthattheyboth． A．belongtothesametrilogytogetherwithBeloved B．concernfamiliesofmorethanonegeneration C．dealwithlifeofblacksunderslavery D．investigatelifein1920sHarlem64．ThenovelLovemainlydescribes． A．thebest-knownvacationspotforblacks B．thelifeofanoutstandingblackfamilyunderslavery C．themiserableexperienceofthefivewomeninHarlem D．thememoriesoffivewomenaboutBillCoseyCFILMDESCRIPTIONSBacktotheFutureWiththehelpofalocalinventor’stimemachine,Martytravelsbacktothe1950s．Therehis‘80shipnessstandsout,andheinadvertentlyinterfereswiththefledglingromanceofhisparents-to-be．CanMartykeepthemtogether?He’dbetter,orhisownfuturewillfadeaway．Featuring:ChristopherLloyd,MichaelJ．Fox．AUniversalPicturesrelease．Ihr．55min．Beethoven’s2ndInCharlieandtheChocolateFactory．Despitethepopularityofhistreats,candymakerWillyWonkashutshimselfinsidehisfactory．ButthenWillyholdsacontest,offeringfiveluckychildrenthechancetoseehiscompany．Poorbutpleasan’tCharlieBucketfindsaticket,asdofourless-deservingchildren．Featuring;JohnnyDepp,FreddieHighmore．AWarnerBros．release．Ihr．56min．CinderellaManBasedonactualevents,thisfilmfollowsthelifeofJimBraddock,aboxerinNewYorkcityduringtheGreatDepression．Afteraseriesoflosses,Braddockisforcedintoretirement．Buthenevergivesuphisboxingdream,andneitherdoeshismanager,Featuring:RussellCrowe．ReneeZellweger．AUniversalPicturesrelease,2hr．14min．LiarLiarLawyerFletcherReedehasnevertoldthetruthinhislife．Thenhissonmakesabirthdaywishthathisdadwouldstoplyingfor24hours．Suddenly,Fletcher’smouthspoutseverythinghethinks．Hiscompulsionbringsdisastertothecourtroom,wherehemustdefendaclientwhosecasewasbuiltonlies．Featuring:jimCarrey,JustinCooper．AUniversalPicturesrelease,Ihr．25min．65．Whichofthefollowingisprobablythenameofadog? A．Marty． B．Missy． C．Fletcher． D．Charlie66．WillyWonkais． A．aboxerwhosuffersaseriesoflosses B．alawyerwhohasnevertoldthetruth C．amanwhorunsachocolatefactory D．amanwhoinventsatimemachine67．Whichfilmisaboutthelifeofarealperson? A．Beethoven’s2nd B．CharlieandtheChocolateFactory C．CinderellaMan D．LiarLiarDIncreasingly,Americansarebecomingtheirowndoctorsbygoingonlinetodiagnosetheirsymptoms,orderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-treattheirillnesseswithdrugsfromInternetpharmacies（药店）．Someavoiddoctorsbecauseofthehighcostofmedicalcare,especiallyiftheylackhealthinsurance．Ortheymaystayawaybecausetheyfinditembarrassingtodiscusstheirweight,smoking,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits．Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth．ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseofnegativeexperiencesinthepast．Butplayingdoctorcanalsobeadeadlygame．Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansturntotheInternetformedicalanswers—andmostofthemaren’tnearlyscepticalenoughofwhattheyfind．A2002surveybythePewInternet&AmericanLifeProjectfoundthat72percentofthosesurveyedbelieveallormostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites．Theyshouldn’t．Lookup“headache,”andthechancesoffindingreliableandcompleteinformation,freefromamotivationforcommercialgain,areonlyoneinten,reportsanApril2005BrownMedicalSchoolstudy．Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredas“highquality．”Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders,causingoneresearchteamtowarnthatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurateandevendangerousinformationexistsontheInternet．Theproblemismostpeopledon’tknowthesafewaytosurftheWeb．“TheyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionchoicesandstartclicking．Butthat’srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooksauthoritative（权威的），soit’shardtoknowifwhatyou’rereadingisreasonableornot，”saysDr．SarahBassfromtheNationalCancerInstitute．68．Accordingtothetext,anincreasingnumberorAmericans． A．aresufferingfrommentaldisorders B．turntoInternetpharmaciesforhelp C．liketoplaydeadlygameswithdoctors D．arescepticalaboutsurfingmedicalwebsites69．SomeAmericansstayawayfromdoctorsbecausethey． A．findmedicaldeviceseasytooperate B．prefertobediagnosedonlinebydoctors C．areafraidtofacethetruthoftheirhealth D．areafraidtomisusetheirhealthinsurance70．AccordingtothestudyofBrownMedicalSchool,． A．morethan6millionAmericansdistrustdoctors B．only1/10ofmedicalwebsitesaimtomakeaprofit C．about1/10ofthewebsitessurveyedareofhighquality D．72%ofhealthwebsitesofferincompleteandfaultyfacts71．Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’smainargument？ A．It’scheaptoself-treatyourownillness． B．It’sembarrassingtodiscussyourbadhabits． C．It’sreasonabletoputupamedicalwebsite． D．It’sdangeroustobeyourowndoctor．EPITTSBURGH—Formostpeople,snakesseemunpleasantoreventhreatening．ButHowieChosetseesintheirdelicatemovementsawaytosavelives．The37-year-oldCarnegieMellonUniversityprofessorhasspentyearsdevelopingsnake-likerobotshehopeswilleventuallyslidethroughfallenbuildingsinsearchofvictimstrappedafternaturaldisasters．DanKaraispresidentofRoboticsTrends,aNorthboro,Mass-basedcompanythatpublishesanonlineindustrymagazineandrunsroboticstradeshows．Hesaidthereareothersnake-likerobotsbeingdeveloped,mainlyatuniversities,butdidn’tknowofonethatcouldclimbpipes．TheCarnegieMellonmachinesaredesignedtocarrycamerasandelectronicsensorsandcanbecontrolledwithajoystick(操纵杆)．Theymovesmoothlywiththehelpofsmallelectricmotors,orservos,commonlyusedbyhobbyistsinmodelairplanes．Builtfromlightweightmaterials,therobotsareaboutthesizeofhumanarmorsmaller．Theycansensewhichwayisup,butareonlyasgoodastheirhumanoperators,Chosetadded．SamStover,asearchteammanagerwiththeFederalEmergencyManagementAgencybasedinIndiana,saidsnake-typerobotswouldoffergreatermobilitythanequipmentcurrentlyavailable,suchascamerasattachedtoextendablepoles．“Itjustallowsustodosomethingwe’venotbeenabletodobefore．”Stoversaid,“Weneededthemyesterday．”Hesaidsnifferdogsarestillthebestsearchtoolforrescueworkers．butthattheycanonlybeusedeffectivelywhenworkershaveaccesstodamagedbuildings．Chosetsaidtherobotsmaynotbereadyforuseforanotherfivetotenyears．dependingonfunding．72．WhichinstitutionisresponsibleforthedevelopmentofChoset’srobots? A．RoboticsTrends． B．PittsburghCityCouncil． C．CarnegieMellonUniversity． D．FederalEmergencyManagementAgency．73．Chosetbelievesthathisinvention． A．canbeattachedtoanelectronicarm B．canbeusedbyhobbyistsinmodelairplanes C．canfindvictimsmorequicklythanasnifferdog D．cansenseitswaynobetterthanitoperators74．Bysaying“Weneededthemyesterday”（paragraph7）,Stovermeansthatsnake-likerobots． A．couldhelphandletheaftermathofHurricaneKatrina B．wouldhavebeenputtouseinpastrescuework C．helpedrescuerssearchfloodedhousesyesterday D．wereingreaterneedyesterdaythantoday75．Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A．Snake-likerobotsusedinindustries． B．Snake-likerobotsmadetoaidinrescues． C．Thedevelopmentofsnake-likerobots． D．Theworkingprinciplesofsnake-likerobots．第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并依照短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Haveoneofthosedaysorweekswheneverythingseemstoannoyyou?Evenifyoudonothingaboutit,yourbadmoodwillprobablygoawayaftersometime．Butwithalittleeffort,youcanforgetitmuchfaster,oftenwithinadayortwo．◆WalkitoffExerciseisthemostpopularwaytoremovebadmood．Apersonwho’sinabadmoodhaslowenergyandhightension．Takingafastten-minutewalk,ortakingsomequickexercisecandowonderstowardschangingthatbadmood．◆TuneitoutListeningtoyourfavoritemusicforawhilecanalsomaketensionsgoawayquickly．becausemusicstartsassociationswithpastpositiveexperienceswe’vehad．◆GiveyourselfapeptalkStopandlistentowhat’sonyourmind．Badmoodsareoftenstartedbytoomanynegativethoughts．Writethemalldownonpaper,includingthepessimistic（悲观的）messagesyou’vebeengivingyourselfandthengiveoptimisticanswers．◆Avoidthingsthatwon’timproveyourmoodTVmaynothelpmuch．Youneedtoincreaseyourenergylevelandstimulateyourmind．Andbeforeyoureachforthatpieceofcakeandcoffee,thinkabouthowarelinked,Sugarandcaffeinecontributetodepressedmoods．Whilecarbohydrates,suchaspotatoesandpasts(意大利面食)produceacalmingeffectinpeoplewhohaveadesireforthem．76．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage（pleaseanswerinlessthan10words）77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanreplacethefollowingone?Sometimesyourbadmoodmaydisappearofitselfafterawhile．78．Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwor