最新高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训1

PAGEPAGE7高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练〔四〕Module4

GreatScientists第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题1分，共15分〕1.Itwillmakenodifferencewhetherourpaywillbe_______5%thisyear.

A.risenby

B.raisedby

C.raisedto

D.risento2.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken._______,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.

A.Inanycase

B.AfterallC.Asaresult

D.Inthisway3.Hissuccess_______hishardwork.A.resultsin

B.resultsfromC.lieson

D.rootsin4.

Scientistshavemadeamajor____incancerresearch.A.break-in

B.breakthroughC.breakup

D.breakdown5.Anexpertwas_____togiveaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.broughtin

B.broughton

C.broughtout

D.broughtup

6.Theoldmanwastakingawalk,____byhisgrandson.A.supporting

B.supportedC.beingsupported

D.havingsupported7.—Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?—Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedto

B.risenby

C.increasedby

D.risento

8.Patienceisanimportant____ofahappyandrewardinglife.Afterall,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.

A.lesson

B.experience

C.purpose

D.quality9.Mr.Green,whoisamemberofLaborParty,has_____MrBrownasPresident.A.takenplace

B.takentheplace

C.inplaceof

D.replaced10.Howbeautifullyshesang!Ihaveneverheard_______song.

A.thebetter

B.abetter

C.thebest

D.abest11.Heisknown_____hisbeingontime,sowedon’tknowthereason____hisbeinglatethistime.

A.for;of

B.as;for

C.for;for

D.of;of12.Thehero’sstory____differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreported

B.wasreporting

C.reports

D.reported13.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?—No.I____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvited

B.havenotbeeninvited

C.hadn’tbeeninvited

D.didn’tinvite14.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics____by2006.

(2004北京)A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted15.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____toearmorefruitandvitamins.A.persuade

B.willpersuade

C.bepersuade

D.arepersuaded

第三局部写作训练〔共35分〕第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词〔每题2分，共10分〕1.Accordingtotherulesoftheworkyoushouldpreferqualitytoq_____.2.Hisbook,p___________theyearbeforelast,stillsellswellnow.3.Withnewtechnologyusedina__________morecropsareproduced.4.Lastyearmybrotherg______fromBeijing5.Somescientistsliketoe______withsmallwhitemice.6.The_____〔本来的〕ownerofthehousewastheDukeofWellington.7._____(生物化学)isverypopularinsciencetoday.8.Heisnot_____(身体上地)illbutmentally(思想上地)ill.9.Thewriterwas_____〔教育〕ataverygoodschool.10._________(产量)ofcomputershasincreaseddoubleinthelastfewweeks.第二节翻译句子〔每句2分，共10分〕1.中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。(than)2.她三十年代在英国受教育。(educate)3.他希望靠卖饮料(drinks)为生。(makeone’sliving，bydoing)4.他执政后，为人民做了很多工作。(cometopower)5.那个教授正在实验室里做实验。(carryout)

外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练六套〔五〕Module5

ATripAlongtheThreeGorges第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题1分，共15分〕1.Inancienttimes,peopleusedtotradecopper____corn.A.in

B.with

C.for

D.to2.Please____themistakesinmycomposition.A.pointto

B.pointoutC.pointat

D.tothepoint3.Heisshort-sightedsoit’simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbird_____.A.atadistance

B.fromthedistanceC.inthedistance

D.forthedistance4.Thenaturalresources,suchasmine,forest,andhydropower(水电)inthatareahavebeen____.A.developed

B.exploited

C.improved

D.expanded

5.Freshairandexerciseare____

thehealth.A.goodto

B.kindtoC.fitfor

D.goodat6.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught_____.A.inaspot

B.onthespotC.onthisspot

D.inthespot7.Ifyouwanttogetagood______,you’dbetterstandonthetopofthehill.A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.look8.

It’snot____todoanythingrude;she’spolite____nature.A.inhernature;by

B.hernatural;atC.inone’snature;by

D.nature;inthe9.____beautiesof____natureinspiredmanypoets.A.The;the

B.A;a

C.The;不填

D.不填;the

10.Ihaveneverseensuchakindofmanasyou_____.A.said

B.toldC.talked

D.described11.Thetouristsoftencomplainedofbeing_____bythelocalpeddlerswhentheybuysomesouvenirs.A.rippedoff

B.rippedout

C.rippedup

D.rippedway12.

—What’syourfavouritesport?－Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit13.―Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.―She____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.(2005湖南)A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t14.Childrenunder12yearsoldinthatcountry_____beunderadultsupervision(监管)wheninapubliclibrary.(2004上海)A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need15.Tom,you____leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!(2005全国I)A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot第三局部写作训练〔共35分〕第一节

根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词〔每题2分，共10分〕1.SomeAfricancountriesare_______rainforestsforwood.2.OurgeographyteachersaidthatQinghai-TibetP______isthehighestintheworld.3.Mostoftheparentsagreetof______theirchildrentosmoke.4.Thesean______intoastraitbetweenthemainlandandtheisland.5.Tom,whoismyc______,worksinthesameofficewithme.6.ThestoriesaboutKingArthurandhisKnightsoftheRoundTablearel_______nothistory.7.Hedreamedoftravelingto_______(偏远的)placesofChina.8.Thecliffisso______(陡峭)thatnoneofuscanclimbup.9.Alakeisanareaofwater______(包围)byland.10.Cropscangrowbetterinthe_____(肥沃的)land.第二节翻译句子〔每句2分，共10分〕河道在这里变窄了。(narrow)

2.到那里你至少要花20分钟。(atleast)不要站在水边,那儿很危险。(attheedgeof)

4.这里的一草一木都有着许多动人的故事。〔beheavywith〕现在中国与世界上大多数国家进行贸易。(trade)外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练六套〔六〕Module6

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题1分，共15分〕1.Oneshouldkeep_____facingdanger.A.quiet

B.calmC.still

D.silent2.Attention,please,everybody!Pleasekeep_______foramomentwhileItakeyourphotograph.A.still

B.silentC.calm

D.quiet3.Listen!There’salotofnoisefromnextdoor.They_______aparty.

A.couldhavehad

Bmustbehaving

C.shouldhavehad

D.canbehaving4.Thesetoybricksare_______differentsizes,shapesandcolors,buttheyareexactlythesame_________.A.in;inweights

B.in;ofweightC.of;inweight

D.of;ofweights5.There______manypeople_____intheoffice,butnownobodyisallowedto.A.usedtobe;smoking

B.usedtohave;smokingC.usedtobe;smoke

D.usedtohave;smoke6.—Wereallthepassengersinthebusinjuredintheaccident?

—______onlyfourwhogothurt.A.No,thereare

B.Yes,therewereC.No,therewere

D.Yes,itis7.—Excuseme,isthisbuildingthecitylibrary?—Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butit_______be.A.can

B.must

C.might

D.will8.Thebirdcametothewindow;butImovedsuddenlyand_____itaway.A.afraid

B.frightened

C.scared

D.forced9.Dearsir,itissogenerous_____youtoshareyourroomandfood___me.A.of;with

B.for;withC.of;toD.for,to10.Don’tbeso____withthechildren.A.hard

B.sharp

C.fond

D.kind11.Theswimmer______intotheswimmingpoolfromthediving-board.A.dived

B.died

C.divided

D.diving

12Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage___thegirlandtookheraway,_____intothewoods.A.seizing;disappeared

B.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearing

D.seized;disappearing13.Look!Theblackcloudsaregathering,which_____thatitwillrainsoon.A.indicates

B.explodes

C.claims

D.thinks14.I____havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.(2005天津)A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t15.It’s_______togetasatisfyingjobinthecompetitivesociety,soeachofusshouldvaluewhatwe’vegot.A.nothing

B.anythingC.everything

D.something第三局部写作训练〔共35分〕第一节

根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词〔每题2分，共10分〕1.InWelsh,thereddragonontheflagisapositivesymbol,i__________strengthandasenseofnationalidentity.2.Sadly,someofthespeciesofbirdsaree________andwe’llnolongerseethem.3.Fornearly400years,therehavebeensightingsofastrangec_________livinginTianchi4.Thedoctorwasreadingthe

J________ofMedicalScience

whenapatientcamein.5.Iwatchedmybrotheruntilhed__________fromsightinthedistance.6.MrsGreendidn’trealizetherewasagap______(存在)betweenherandherson.7.Thereissomething______(神秘的)aboutthechildhoodofthisfamouswriter.8.I’mrather___________(疑心的)abouttheirso-calledsympathyforthepoor.9.Theyare__________(不可能)tocomesincetheweatherissobad.10.Hisrecentdiscoverieshaveaddedtohis______(声誉)inthefieldofscience.

第二节翻译句子〔每句2分，共10分〕1.许多古老的习俗逐渐地消失了。(dieout)2.妈妈给那小男孩一些糖果，使他安静下来了。(calm)

3.我们一直看着火车消失在远处。〔disappear〕4.他不可能单独完成那项工作。(unlikely)5.这次严重的交通事故是由于高速驾驶而引起的。〔dueto〕高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练〔四〕Module4

GreatScientists参考答案与解析第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题1分，共15分〕1.B

rise不能用于被动语态，排除A、D项；从句意判断，应该用by，表示提高的幅度。2.C

前一句说的原因导致了后一句所说的果。应选C。3.B

resultfrom的意思“是……的结果；由……造成〞，主语为结果，介词from的宾语是原因。4.B句意为“科学家们在癌症研究方面取得了一次重大突破。〞。

makeabreakthrough表示“取得突破〞，为固定搭配。5.A

句意为“专家被请来，就如何学好英语发表演讲〞。6.B

句意为“这位老人在他孙子的搀扶下散步。〞7.C

increase...by表示“增长了……〞，要用被动语态，by表幅度；如果用rise，要用主动语态。8.D

lesson教训；experience经历；purpose目的；quality品质，特性。根据句意可知，耐心应是一种品质。9.D

takeplace意思是“发生〞，不合句意；B项place缺少of；C项不能作谓语；只有D项符合句意和语法。10.B此题考查比拟级表达最高级含义的结构，应选B。11.C

beknowfor因…而知名；beknownas作为…而知名，被称作；thereasonforsth.…的原因〔理由〕。12.A

story与report有被动关系，所以此处应该用被动语态。应选A。13.C

一句逻辑关系判断，此处应该用被动语态。由题干内容可知，invite这一动作发生在gotmarried及wenttotheirwedding之前，故应该用过去完成时的被动语态。14.C

由时间状语2006可知，此处应该用将来完成时的被动语态，表示从将来某一时间看已经完成的动作。15.D

依据逻辑关系判断，此处应该用被动语态，排除A、B项；C项形式不对故只有D项为正确答案。第二局部能力培养〔共50分〕第一节完形填空〔每空1分，共20分〕1.Banswer一般指经过思考并有针对性的详细解答；reply仅指一般的答复。2.Anotlongago对应上段结尾的lately。3.B下文“But...bynight〞提示此处与之相对而言。上文的sun也暗示了在白天。4.C通过“测试〞证明……5.D当prove意思是“证明或证实……的结果〞时不用被动语态。6.A见下段中间：“...usethestarsforguidance〞。7.Cwarbler为鸟中的一类。8.B下文第二句中有提示，本为“笼〞中之鸟。9.B利用星星导航是鸟类天生就有的一种“能力〞。10.AD为可数名词，须有冠词，且与空白前的at搭配不当。11.C朝……方向，用“in...direction〞。12.Athat指代direction，后有ed形式短语作定语。13.B此句交代实验中的重要环节，以证实warbler的“ability〞。14.Aresult要和in搭配。15.B与后面动词use所表示的动作“同时〞。16.B四个选项词义相比，应选means(手段)。17.D云“遮〞星，cover常与with连用。18.C空白后as所接三个名词(短语)均属landmarks(地面标志)。19.C空白前it指“天〞，选dark。20.A

helplessly与下文unable相照应。第三局部写作训练〔共35分〕第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词〔每题2分，共10分〕1.quantity

2.published

3.agriculture

4.graduated

5.experiment

6.original

7.Biochemistry8.physically

9.educated

10.Production第二节翻译句子〔每句2分，共10分〕1.ChinaislargerthananyothercountryinAsia.2.ShewaseducatedinEnglandinthe1930s.3.Hehopedtoearn/makehislivingbysellingdrinks.4.Afterhecametopower,hedidalotofworkforthepeople.5.Theprofessoriscarryingoutanexperimentinthelab.

外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练六套〔五〕Module5

ATripAlongtheThreeGorges参考答案与解析第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题1分，共15分〕1.C

trade…for…表示“用……换〞。2.B

从句子结构看，选项在句中作谓语，故排除D项；依据句意判断，应该使用表示“指出〞的短语，pointout符合句意。应选B。3.C

inthedistance表示“远处的〞，符合句意。4.B此题考查在语境中使用动词的能力。四个选项中只有exploit(开发)能够与mine,forest,hydropower共同搭配使用。5.C

句意为“新鲜空气和运动有益于健康。〞6.B

onthespot表示“当场，立即〞。7.C

view表示“景色，视野〞；scene表示“场景〞；sight表示“视野〞；look表示“外表〞。该句意为“要想看到更好的景色，你最好站在山顶上〞。从句意判断，最正确答案为C。8.A

句子意思为“干粗鲁的事不是她的本性；她生来就是讲礼貌的〞。句中含nature的两个词组分别为inone’snature〔是……的本性〕；bynature〔生来〕。

9.C

nature表示“自然〞的意思时，前通常不带冠词修饰。10.D

句意为“我从来没见过你说的那种人〞。本句中汉语中的“说〞，其实是“用语言描述〞的意思〞。11.A

ripoff表示“敲诈〞，符合句意。这句话的意思是“旅客们常抱怨在买纪念品时经常被当地的小贩们敲诈〞。

12.A

getakickoutofit表示“从中获得很大的乐趣〞。13.C此题考查情态动词的用法。由下文I’vealreadyborrowedone.可知，Lucy不需要这样做了。应选C。14.A

句意为“12岁以下的儿童必须在父母的监督下在图书馆看书〞。四个选项中能够表示“必须〞的只有must。应选A。15.B

此题考查情态动词的用法。全文使用了命令的语气，故应该用mustn’t，表示“一定不要〞之意。第三局部写作训练〔共35分〕第一节

根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词〔每题2分，共10分〕1.exploiting

2.Plateau

3.forbid

4.narrows

5.colleague

6.legends

7.remote

8.steep

9.surrounded

10.fertile第二节翻译句子〔每句2分，共10分〕1.Therivernarrowsatthispoint.2.Itwilltakeyouatleast20minutestogetthere.3.Don'tstandattheedgeofwater.It'sverydangerous.4.Evenafloweroratreehereisheavywithmovingstories.5.Chinaisnowtradingwithmostcountriesintheworld.外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块根底与提升训练六套〔六〕Module6

UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld参考答案与解析第一局部语法和词汇知识〔每题