常见不和物动词和搭配

.PAGE9/NUMPAGES9常见的不及物动词agree,go,work,listen,look,come,die,belong,fall,exist,rise,arrive,sit,sail,hurry,fail,常见的及物动词兼不及物动词beatvi.跳动vt.敲、打;growvi.生长vt.种植playvi.玩耍vt.打〔牌、球,演奏smellvi.发出〔气味vt.嗅ringvi.〔电话、铃响vt.打电话speakvi.讲话vt.说〔语言hangvi.悬挂vt.绞死operatevi.动手术vt.操作常用的不及物动词appear,Appearcalmcome,Comeeasy<safe>go,Gomad<crazy,bad,sour,wrong,crazy,hungry,blind>get,Getangry<ill,wet,excited,married,paid>fall,Fallasleep<fallill,fallshort,fallflat>feel,Feelgood<sleepy>keep,Keepquiet<silent>look,Lookfit<well,young,tired>make,Makecertain<sure,ready,agoodteacher>prove,Proveaneffectivemethod<correct,accurate>remain,Remainstill<unchanged>rest,Restsatisfied<content>rise,Riseredseem,Seemhappystand,Standstillstay,Stayyoung<stayfresh,thesame>turn,Turnteacher=becomeateacher<yellow>turnout,Turnouttrue

常见不及物动词搭配1.breakdown<stopfunctioning坏了,不好使了>ThatoldJeephadatendencytobreakdownjustwhenIneededitthemost.2.catchon<becomepopular出名>PopularsongsseemtocatchoninCeback<returntoaplace返回>Fein<Enter进入>Theytriedtocomeinthroughthebackdoor,butitwaslocked./r/eto<regainconsciousness恢复意识>Hewashitontheheadveryhard,butafterseveralminutes,hestartedtocometoagain./r/eover<tovisit访问>Thechildrenpromisedtocomeover,buttheyneverdo.7.dropby<visitwithoutappointment顺便拜访>Weusedtojustdropby,buttheywereneverhome,sowestoppeddoingthat.8.eatout<dineinarestaurant外出吃饭>WhenwevisitedParis,welovedeatingoutinthesidewalkcafes.9.getby<survive凑合,过得去>UncleHeinedidn'thavemuchmoney,buthealwaysseemedtogetbywithoutborrowingmoneyfromrelatives.10.getup<Arise起床>Grandmothertriedtogetup,butthecouchwastoolow,andshecouldn'tmakeitonherown.11.goback<returntoaplace回到>It'shardtoimaginethatwewillevergobacktoLithuania.12.goon<Continue继续>HewouldfinishoneDickensnovelandthenjustgoontothenext.13.goon<2><Happen发生>Thecopsheardallthenoiseandstoppedtoseewhatwasgoingon.14.growup<getolder变老>Charlesgrewuptobealotlikehisfather.15.keepaway<remainatadistance保持距离>Thejudgewarnedthestalkertokeepawayfromhisvictim'shome.16.keepon<+动名称><continuewiththesame继续保持>Hetriedtokeeponsinginglongafterhisvoicewasruined.17.passout<loseconsciousness,faint昏过去,晕>Hehaddrunktoomuch;hepassedoutonthesidewalkoutsidethebar.18.showoff<demonstratehaughtily炫耀>Wheneverhesatdownatthepiano,weknewhewasgoingtoshowoff.19.showup<Arrive到达,出现>Dayafterday,Efrainshowedupforclasstwentyminuteslate.20.wakeup<arousefromsleep醒来>Iwokeupwhentheroostercrowed.接不定式〔而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词

affordtodosth.负担得起做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

arrangetodosth.安排做某事

asktodosth.要求做某事

begtodosth.请求做某事

caretodosth.想要做某事

choosetodosth.决定做某事

decidetodosth.决定做某事

demandtodosth.要求做某事

determinetodosth.决心做某事

expecttodosth.期待做某事

feartodosth.害怕做某事

helptodosth.帮助做某事

hopetodosth.希望做某事

learntodosth.学习做某事

managetodosth.设法做某事

offertodosth.主动提出做某事

plantodosth.计划做某事

preparetodosth.准备做某事

pretendtodosth.假装做某事

promisetodosth.答应做某事

refusetodosth.拒绝做某事

wanttodosth.想要做某事

wishtodosth.希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词：

aimtodosth.打算做某事

failtodosth.未能做某事

longtodosth.渴望做某事

happentodosth.碰巧做某事

hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事

struggletodosth.努力做某事

跟介词搭配的不及物动词counton依靠embarkon上路gambleon以……打赌insiston坚持……relyon依靠theorizeon对……推理,对……建立理论harpon老提到……calculateon指望,依靠concentrateon集中到……dependon依靠reckonon盼望,指望……accountfor说明,解释……answerfor回答……apologizefor为……道歉sufferfor为……受苦payfor为……付钱lookfor寻找atonefor补偿,赔偿makeupfor补偿standfor代表compensatefor补偿abstainfrom有意回避,弃权desistfrom停止refrainfrom抑制,忍住shrinkfrom回避sufferfrom受苦,患病benefitfrom获益于flinchfrom退缩escapefrom从……逃开approveof同意boastof吹牛consistof由……组成despairof失望dreamof梦想做某事repentof忏悔,懊悔believein相信……perseverein坚持……revelin陶醉,着迷于……succeedin在某方面成功delightin为……高兴joinin加入……participatein参加……persistin坚持……specializein专门从事某事,在某方面专长aimat瞄准于……chafeat恼怒,不满frownat向……皱眉头scowlat沉下脸……,对……皱眉laughat嘲笑smileat向……微笑workat从事于……,用功于……look