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浙江省义乌市2018年中考英语试卷试卷I一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。1.How'stheweathernow?A.RainyB.FineC.Windy2.Whenwasthewomanspeakerborn?A.InFebruaryB.InMarchC.InApril3.What'sLauradoing?A.WorkingB.PlayingsoccerC.Reading4.WhatkindofclotheswillSandywear?A.AwhiteshirtB.AblackdressC.Awhitecoat5.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.AdriverB.AnartistC.Adoctor第二节:听较长对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听下面一段对话,回答第6~7小题。6.Hoemuchwillthemanpay?A.$6B.$16C.$267.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InapostofficeB.InazooC.Inabank听下面一段对话,回答第8~10小题8.WheredidCarlagolastnight?A.Toherfriend'shouseB.Tohercousin'shouseC.Tohermom'shouse9.HowdidCarlalikechicken?A.Shecouldn'tstanditB.Shedidn'tminditC.Sheenjoyeditalot10.Whatfoodcameoutatlast?A.AtomatopieB.AchocolatepieC.Anapplepie第三节:听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。Whosebirthdayisitnextmonth?Kelly'sdad'sB.Kelly'sC.Kelly'smum'sHowareKelly'sfamilygoingtoLondon?ByplaneB.BytrainC.BysubwayWhydoKelly'sfamilyplantowalktotheDesignMuseumfromthehotel?
A.BecausetheywanttotakeexerciseBecausetheyhotelisnearthemuseumBecausetheywanttoseethesightsaroundWhatareKelly'sfamilygoingtodothisSaturday?A.TovisitBigBenB.TogoshoppingC.ToplayintheparkHowdoesKellyprobablyfeelaboutthecomingvacation?A.It'llbeterribleB.It'llbedullC.It'llbeexciting二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-sixfootwaves.Daniel'slovefortheridewastestedone16afternoon."Yourson'sbeeninanaccident,”thelifeguard救生员)reportedtomy_17_Mikeoverthephonehurriedly."18hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.”Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He1926stitches(缝合)fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose.Iwas20homefromameetingwhileDaniel'seyewasbeingstitched.Mikedrove21totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor'soffice.Hegreeted22atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar."Daniel?”丨questioned.Irememberthinkingthe23musthavebeenterriblethatday.“He'sbeeninanaccident,buthe'sgoingtobefine.”Mikecomfortedme.Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,"Oh,Mom,I'msogladyou'rehome.”Isobbed(扌由泣)inhisarms,tellinghimhow24Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled."It'sokay,Mom,”hesaid."I'llbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobackinthewaterineightdays.”Washe25?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn'tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but_26Icontrolledmyself.Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe27forthenextsevendays.OnedayafterI28"No”tohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame."Mom,youtaughtusneverto29whatwelove.”Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep30forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.16.A.unusualB.boringC.amazingD.relaxing17.A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father18.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though19.A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered
20.A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.walking21.A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.directly22.A.herB.themC.usD.me23.A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.suggestions24.A.braveB.luckyC.awfulD.proud25.A.busyB.crazyC.friendlyD.polite26.A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often27.A.planeB.bedC.boardD.chair28.A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated29.A.findoutB.giveupC.handoutD.pickup30.A.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CHARITYBOOKDRIVEBYFAMOUSFIVECHILDREN'SCLUBGivegiftofreading^Thecharitydrive(慈善活动)istosupportchildrenatGraceOrphanage孤儿院).Helpdevelopandinspire(激励)ourchildrenthroughreading!18th&19thAugust20189:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Room202,LoyangGardensClubhouseDonate(捐赠)bookssuitableforchildrenfrom5to12yearsold!AllkindsofbooksFiction,Non-fiction,Magazines,Comics,Textbooks,Picturebooks,etc.DoyourparttohelpthesechildrenatGraceOrphanage.Webelieveyouarewillingtodonateafewofyourusedbooksforthecharitydrive.Youcanwriteyournameonyourbooksandgivethemtothevolunteersonduty.Notonlythat,youcanalsomeetsomefamouspeoplefromMatYcYochildren'sprogramonYouthSportsChannelofOtarTelevision.TheywillbegivingawonderfulperformanceonSunday,19thAugust2018at10:30a.m.Don'tmissthisgreatchancetomeetourlocalperformers!Thankyouforyourkindness!31.ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageisto31.ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageistoB.teachchildrentodrawpicturesD.raisemoneyforchildrenaged5to12B.teachchildrentodrawpicturesD.raisemoneyforchildrenaged5to12B.giveawayusedbookstokidsD.enjoychildren'sTVprogramsB.ameetingnoticeD.asciencestoryC.introducesomelocalperformersAccordingtothetext,wecaninthecharitydrive.A.playyo-yowiththevolunteersC.watchperformancesonSaturdayThetextmightbe.A.anewsreportC.anadvertisementB17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessinmiddleschool,withasmallloan(贷款)hegotfromhisParents.Uptillnow.Uptillnow,hehassoldover$1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewasattendingahigh-schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,andnoticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustomdesignswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsresearchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan.“Theythoughttheideawasalittleoutthere,”BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekeptpushing,andfinallyreceivedaS3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantoworkonhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwaggproductsheavilyontheInternet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,andHoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow,hisdesignscanbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite,AmazonandeBay.Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing(平衡)school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennan.A.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatallstoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyesA.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatallstoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyesA.designedhiscustomsocksB.gothisbusinessideaC.organizedthebasketballmatch35.Tostarthisbusiness.Brennan.D.managedhiscompanyA.boughtsomeNikesocksC.askedteachersforadviceB.madeabusinessplanD.gotmoneyfromfriends36.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethatBrennanwastoobusytodohousechoresenjoyedbothhisstudyandbusinesswastoobusytodohousechoresenjoyedbothhisstudyandbusinessWhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?A.HonestB.KindC.CreativeD.HelpfulCEverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangzhou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo(空竹)asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.ChenZhelun,25,aMalaysian-Chinesestartedthediaboloclub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountry'sculturalheritage(遗产)bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit.”saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd-morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Itkeepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,”saysChen.Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend,oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.FanDongling,21,astudentinShenzhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysitkeepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically.“Somestudentthinktraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheylikecelebratingWesternfestivalslikeChristmasorValentine'sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,”saysKongYanquan,21,astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub,Kongplanstoputmodernelements(元素)intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub.“Ithinkit'severyone'sdutytosaveanddevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,”hesays.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThepassageisorganizedbygivingthree.A.examplesB.tasksC.lessonsD.speechesTheunderlinedword"It”inParagraph6refersto脂代).A.watchingdiaboloshowsB.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgamesD.goingtoprimaryschoolItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDongling.A.comesfromMalaysiaB.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivitiesD.isinterestedinsportsKongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopleto.
B.celebrateWesternfestivalsA.practicewritingChinesecharactersB.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalcultureD.makefriendswiththeeldersDTechnologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarrysomepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalwaysforget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothers.Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices(设备)lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first,Ihavethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee,orIwillbeusingmymobilephone,EvenwhenI'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmyphone,andatworkorincafes,Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmylaptop.ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.ThetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteeringthereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations,todevelopingandmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithITwork,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecandotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewith“VolunteersRecruited”onitswebsite.Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.Manyorganizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlinevolunteerscanreallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter.A.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafeC.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusicTheunderlinedword"Recruited”inParagraph4means"”.A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned44.Inthewriterssopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.A.workingoncomputerprogramsC.inventingelectronicproducts45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?B.keepingtheInternetsafeD.helpingpeopleinneedA.WebsiteDesignC.OnlineVolunteeringB.InternetOrganizationsD.OnlineTranslation试卷II四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空限填一词。sixservepossibleourdiary
sixservepossibleourdiaryBreakfastisuntil9o'clock.Mynewhouseisonthefloor.TrytospeakEnglishinclassasmuchasKeepingaisagoodwaytoimproveyourwriting.Yourtaskistodrawapicture.istomakeupastory.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。CurtvonBadinskiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.51(然而),hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77052(英里)awayfromhisworkplace,sohehastotakeaplaneworkandback.Everyworkdaymorning,vonBadinskigetsupat5a.m.forthe15-minutedrivetotheairport.After53(停放)hiscar,hegoesstraighttotaketheplane.Aftera90-minuteflight,he54(着陆)atOaklandAirportanddrivestohiscompany.The55(整个的)triptakeshimabout3hours.VonBadinskipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly56(自由地)atanytimetoandfromSanFrancisco.Flyingtoworkeverydayisnot57(容易的)forvonBadinskibecausehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves58(没有什么)couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,59(包括)movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemworked."Thesix-hourroundtripshowsthatIhavethe60(能力)tohaveallthethingsIwant,"heexplains.”Iamalwaysexcitedtostartanewday”.五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一.个.适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The"teacher”is61small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery62(patient)andnevergetsbored."Therobotcanmakestudents63(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe64(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom”,ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool65(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."66isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup67newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife/theheadoftheschool68(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused69(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,70theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.六、阅读(本题有5小题,每小1分,共计5分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入71~74题,并回答75题。AreYouReadyforHighSchool?Ifyoucandothesethingsbythetimeyougotohighschool,you'llgetonwellwithothersinhighschool.71Alittlerespect(尊重)goesalongway.Don'thelpyourselftoherpersonalthingsintheroom,andletherknowifyouplantotreatfriendsthere.Ifyoudon'tfeellikeyou'rebeingtreatedfairly,haveatalkfacetoface.72Thefirstmeetingwithsomeonereallydoesmatter.Tomakeanimmediateconnection,lookapersonintheeyeandgiveafirmhandshake.Keepeyecontactwhileyou'rechattingandmentiontheperson'snamewhensayinggoodbye.73Onestudyfoundthatholdingsomethingincanmakeyoufeellonelyandsad.Soforyourhealthandfriendships,writedownthesecretinasafeplaceinsteadoftalkingaboutothersinpublic.74Ifsomeonedidsomethingniceforyou-agift,somehelp,now'sthetimetotakeoutyourpen!Sendingthepersonahandwrittennotecardwithin48hoursafterwardisasignthatyoureallyhaveittogether.KeepaSecretBetheBestRoommateMakeaGreatFirstImpression(印卩象)WriteaFantasticThank-YouNotePleasegiveonemoresuggestiononhowtogetonwellwithothers.(回答不多于5个单词)七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)76.你校英语社团正在开展主题为“Howdostudentsfindstudypartners?”的讨论,为此你采访了一些学生,请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流,并说明你自己的方式
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