40天攻克大学英语四级·冲刺模拟五套题

模拟试题1、模拟试题ー模拟试题ー试仓PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwiIIhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationandthequestionwiIIbespokenonIyonce.AftereachquestiontherewiIIbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingIetterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleIinethroughthecenter.ExampIe:YouwiIIhear:Youwillread:A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.D)Inarestaurant.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.ThisconversationismostIikeIytohavetakenpIaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice”isthebestanswer.YoushouIdchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasingleIinethroughthecenter.SampIeAnswer[A][B][C][D]A)gotoaChineserestaurantB)gotoawesternrestaurantC)gotoapubforachangeD)gotoafoodshopA)SheIikesmathverymuch.ShedoesnotIikemathatall.Shewantstomakethemathinteresting.SheIikesmathandthoughtitwasinteresting.A)Hewantstowashthedishes.B)Hedoesn'twanttowashthedishes.C)HewillheIpthemwashthedishes.D)HewiIIdoanythingforthewoman.A)Shedisagreeswiththeman.Sheagreeswiththeman.ShethinksitisnotthetimeweshouIdturnourattentiontothedangerofdrunkdriving.SheonIyagreeswiththemanatonepoint.A)HispartnerB)HisteacherC)HissisterD)HisbossA)Atacigarettestore.B)Atabusstation.C)Atagasstation.D)AtherparentsTA)Fifteen.B)Twenty-nine.C)Sixteen.D)Sixty.A)Doherhousework.B)CIeanthebackyard.C)WashcIothes.D)EnjoythebeautifuIday.A)WifeandhusbandB)TeacherandstudentC)MumandsonD)NeighborsA)TheunsmiIingfacesB)TheweatherC)TheLondonersD)ThecoIorSectionBCompoundDictation注意:听カ理解的B节(SectionB)为复合式听写(CompoundDictation),题目印刷在试卷二上,现在请取出试卷二。PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouIddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingIetterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleIinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ThemostfashionabIetrendincollegesportsceIebrationstodayisasinnocentasaIetterman5ssweater,asold-fashionedasschoolpride,andreservedonIyforpeopIewhocanwearthenameoftheirschooIacrosstheirchest.Itcanbespottedafteranysurprisingvictory,whenthemostjubiIantpIayergrabsthefrontofhisjerseywithbothhandsanddispIaysittothecrowd,framingthecollegenameasifinanadvertisementfortheschooI.Poppingthejersey,asithasbecomeknown,isbecomingmoreandmorecommon.WhenDonaIdBrownheIpedhisteamwinanunIikeIyvictory,heraisedhisjerseyhighenoughtocoverhischin.WhenNiagarawonamajortournamentthisseason,twopIayerspoppedforthephotograph.“Ourteamdoesn'thavenamesonthebackofourjerseys,Brownsaid."SowepIayforthenameourjerseys,onthefront.Youhavetounderstand,coIIegebasketbaIIisnotIiketheN.B.A.,whereateamchoosesyouandthenyouhavetopIayforthem.Here,youchoosewhereyouwanttogo,andyougothereforagoodreason.”"ThisisonethingI5veneverseenintheN.B.A.,andIdon'tthinkIeverwill,"ErrolIKnightsaid."11isourwaytorepresentwherewe'refromandteIIpeopIethatwe'reproudofit."LikemostdancestepsandsIangwords,noonereaIIyknowswhostartedtheIatestthing.Oneofthefirstdocumentedaccountsofjersey-poppingoccurredinDecember2000,whenEarIWatsonfacedthestudentsectionandtuggedatthefrontofhisjerseyafterhisteameraseda19-pointdeficitagainsttheiropponents."BasketbaIIisanurbansport,ahip-hopsport,andwhatyou'reseeingrightnowcomesfromthat,"Knightsaid."IfaguyiswearingareaIlyniceshirtonthestreetandhewantstoshowitofftoeveryone,he'IIdowhat'scalledpoppinghiscolIar—he'IIsortofflickhiscolIartodemonstratethevaIueithas.Whatguysaredoingnowwiththeirjerseysisthesamething,onIytheyhavetakenittoanotherlevel.”Accordingtothepassage,wecanteIIthatErrolIKnightisapIayerfor.A)soccerB)tennisC)basketbaIID)fieldhockeyThetrendincoIIegesportsceIebrationstoday,astoldinthetext,is.A)innocentbutsophisticatedB)asfashionabIeasinthe〇IddaysC)beIovedbyeveryoneD)pureasweIIas〇!d-fashionedWhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtotheauthor?Poppingthejerseyisnotinvogueanymore.ThevictoryofDonaIdBrown'steamisoutofexpectation.N.B.AandcoIIegebasketbaIIaremuchthesame.PeopIepoptheircoIIarsbecausetheyaredirty.Theword"pop”(Para3,L1)inthispassageiscIosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowingword/phrase?A)spankB)flickC)popuIarD)showoffThereasonwhycoIIegesportspIayerspopthejerseysisbecause.theirjerseysareexquisiteIydesigneditisaruleoftheircoIIegestheyareveryproudoftheirsportsteamitisaformofdemonstrationofthevaIuebeingtherepresentativeoftheirschooIsPassageTwoQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inthe16thcentury,VenetianandFrenchgIassmakersperfectedatechniqueofcoatinggIasswithanalloyofsiIvertoproduceaneffectivemirror.MirrorssoonproIiferatedinpubIicspacesandprivatehomes,andowningapocketorhandmirrorbecameamarkerofstatus.Themirror,youmightsay,wasanearIypersonaItechnoIogy—ingenious,portabIe,effectiveandIikeaIIsuchtechnoIogies,itchangeditsusers.Bygivingus,forthefirsttime,areadiIyavaiIabIeimageofourseIvesthatmatchedwhatotherssaw,itencouragedseIf-consciousnessandintrospectionand,assomeworried,excessesofvanity.effectiveBythe19thcentury,itwasthemachinesoftheIndustriaIRevoIution-thepowerIoom,themotor,theturbine-thatpromptedconcernabouttheeffectsoftechnoIogyontheperson.KarIMarxarguedthatfactoryworkaIienatedtheworkerfromwhathewastoiIingtoproduce,transforminghiminto“acripple,amonster.vMenwereforcedtobecomemoreIikemachines:efficient,tireIessandsouIIess.Today'spersonaItechnoIogies,particuIarIytheceIIphoneandthedigitalvideorecorder,havenotprovokedsimiIarworries.TheyaremarvelsofindividuaIchoice,convenienceandinnovation;theyrepresentthedemocratizationofthepowerofthemachine.Ourtechnologicsaremoreintuitive,morefaciIeandmoreresponsivethaneverbefore.InarebuketoMarx,wehavenotbecometheaIienatedsIavesofthemachine;wehavemadethemachinesmoreIikeusandintheprocesstoppIeddecadesofcriticismaboutthedangerousandpotentiaIIyenervatingeffectsofourtechnoIogies.Theword"coat"(Line1,Para.1)means.A)tocoversth.withaIayerofsth.B)tocombinetwodifferentthingsC)otheshapeofacoatD)toputacoatonsth.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?Soonafterbeinginvented,mirrorsbecameunpopuIaramongpeopIe.MirrorswerefirstinventedbyFrenchandVietnamese.KarIMarxcriticizedthatfactoryworkhadturnedtheworkersintothoughtIessmonsters.Themotorisamongthemachinesofancientinventions.WhydidsomepeopIeworriedthatthemirrormightbeexcessesofvanity?Becausepocketandhandmirrorbecameamarkerofstatus.BecausemirrorswereextremeIyexpensiveduringthattime.BecauseonIyweaIthypeopIecanaffordbuyingamirror.Becausemirrorswereinventedforimportantfigures.Theauthor5spurposeofwritingthisarticIeis.togiveadefinitiononmoderntechnoIogytogiveevidencetothestatementthattoday'spersonaItechnologicsaremarveIsofindividuaIchoicetoprovetherebukeofKarIMarxtoiIIustratehowmoderntechnologicsofdifferenttimesaffectpeopIe'sIifeComparedwithtechnologicsinthe16thand19thcentury,technoIogiestodayaremore.A)ingeniousandportabIeB)marveIousandeffectiveC)intuitiveandunreIiabIeD)faciIeandresponsivePassageThreeQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.BMW'seffortstoharnessthecreativityofitscustomersbegantwoyearsagowhenitpostedatooIkitonitswebsite.ThistooIkitIetBMW'scustomersdeveIopideasshowinghowthefirmcouIdtakeadvantageofadvancesinteIematicsandin-caronlineservices.Fromthe1,000customerswhousedthetooIkit,BMWchose15andinvitedthemtomeetitsengineersinMunich.Someoftheirideas(whichremainunderwrapsfornow)havesineereachedtheprototypestage,saysBMW."Theyweresohappytobeinvitedbyus,andthatourtechnicaIexpertswereinterestedintheirideas,"saysMrReimann."Theydidn'twantanymoney.”WestwoodStudios,agamedeveIopernowownedbyEA,firstnoticeditscustomersinnovatingitsproductsaftertheIaunchofagame,"RedAIert,“in1996:gamersweremakingnewcontentforexistinggamesandpostingitfreeIyonfanwebsites.Westwoodmadeaconsciousdecisiontoembracethisphenomenon.Soonitwasshippingbasicgame-deveIopmenttooIswithitsgames,andby1999hadadedicateddepartmenttofeeddesignersandproducersworkingonnewprojectswithcustomerinnovationsofexistingones."ThefancommonityhashadatremendousinfIuenceongamedesign,“saysMrVerdu,“andthegamesarebetterasaresu11.”ResearcherscaIIsuchcustomers"Ieadusers.”GE'sheaIthcaredivisioncallsthem"Iuminaries."TheytendtobeweII-pubIisheddoctorsandresearchscientistsfromIeadingmedicaIinstitutions,saysGE,whichbringsupto25IuminariestogetheratreguIarmedicaIadvisoryboardsessionstodiscusstheevoIutionofGE'stechnoIogy.GEthensharessomeofitsadvancedtechnoIogywithasubsetofluminarieswhoforman"innersanctumofgoodfriends,nsaysSholornAckeIsbergofGEHealthcare.GE'sproductsthenemergefromcoIIaborationwiththesegroups.WhydoesBMWpostatooIkitonitswebsite?Becauseitwantstointerestmorecustomers.Becauseitwantstoimprovetheirwebsite.Becauseitwantstheircustomerstogiveadvicesorideasontheirsproducts.Becauseitwantstoseeifthecustomers'ideasmatchtheirprototype.WemayconeIudefromthetextthat.EAisacomputergameproducerEAisthelargesthi-techcompanyintheworId“RedAlert“madeitsfirstappearancebefore1996WestwoodStudiosusedtobeownedbyEAformanyyearsWhichofthefollowingbehaviordoesnotrefIectthatwearenowinacustomer-drivenmarket?BMWpostsatooIkittocoIIectcustomers5ideas.GEbringsup25luminariestodiscusstheevoIutionofGE'stechnoIogy.WestwoodestabIishesadepartmenttodeaIwithcustomers'innovations.GE'shealthcaredivisioncaIIssomeoftheweII-pubIisheddoctorsandresearchscientistsIuminaries.WhichofthefollowingcanrepIacetheword"customer-driven"?A)customer-centeredB)customer-satisfiedC)customer-anaIyzedD)customer-evaIuate25.CustomersinvitedbyBMWdidn'twantanymoney,instead,theyjustwant.tobeinvitedinaconferencetheirsuggestionsandideastobeacceptedbythecompanyandbeofuseinthecars'upgradetakeaIookatBMW'snewestmodeIsgettogetherandexchangeexperienceondrivingtheBMWsPassageFourQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.HaIfofIiteratureconcernstheperiIsoffallingforasouImate:theVictorianheroinerunsoffwiththegardener;Romeodecideshecan'tIivewithoutthedaughterofafamiIywithwhomhisisfeuding.AndthesetaIesaIwaysendbadIy,withdisgraceanddeath,sothatthenormaIorderofsocietycanbesoberIyrestored.ThenewmatchmakerstakeatraditionaIapproach.TheybeIievethatpeopIedoandshouIdmarrywithintheirtribes.Thecount5sdaughterisnotgoingtobehappyasagardener5swife,nomatterhowmadshewasforhimatfirst,whereasapersonfromanaffIuentneighborhoodwiIIfindcomfortinaspousewhogrewupinasimiIarareaandwenttothesametenniscamp.Theywillspeakthesamedialect.TheywiIImovebacktotheirhometownsandsendtheirkidstothatsametenniscamp.ThematchmakersthemseIvesneednotnecessariIyspeaktheir-oranyoftheirclients'一Ianguages.Rather,matchmakersareIikeIinguistswhorecognizethesoundsandstructureofmanyIanguagesandthengetthenativestogether.AndifthecIientsprotestthattheirheartsaren'tbeatingfastenough(Thattown?Nearmyparents?),thematchmakerswiIIinsistthatthepairingisright.OncetheycommitandstartbuiIdingthatIong-deIayedIife,they'IIbehappy—orhappier,atIeast,thanwhentheyweresingle.Ofcourse,youwonderifthesekindsofmatchesactuaIIyIast,orwhetherafewmonthsoryearsafterthatheftyweddingbonushasbeenpaid,oneofthemstartssaying:Dowereallycommunicate?SometimesIwonderifyoureaIIyunderstandme.Doesthemanthink,WhataboutaIIthatmoneyIpaidforyou?Doesthewomanwonder,shouIdIhaveaprofitabIedivorceandmarryforIovethenexttime?Thesentence”…thenormaIorderofsocietycanbesoberIyrestored.n(Line4,Para.1)indicatesthat.RomeoshouIdmarryJuIieteventhoughsheisthedaughterofthefamiIywithwhomhisisfeudingitistotaIIyOKforheroinesrunoffwiththegardenerVictorianheroineshouIdfaIIinIovewithaheroRomeoshouIdmarryagardener5sdaughterThephrase“tenniscamp“inparagraph2means.somecertainpIacewherepoorpeopIeoftengotheactuaItenniscourtapIacewhereIoversIiketogocertainpIaces,especiaIIypIacesrichpeopIeoftengoThesentence“theirheartsaren'tbeatingfastenoughvinparagragh2means.thereissomethingwrongwiththeirheartstheirheartsshouIdhavebeenbeatingfasterthetwopeopIearenotsoattractedtoeachotherthetwopeopIefaIIinIovewitheachothersopassionateIythattheirheartbeatssIowdownaIittIeThewritercIaimedmainlyinthisarticlethat.ThenormaIorderofsocietyshouIdbesoberIyrestoredThenewmatchmakerstakeatraditionaIapproachnowadaysPeopIewiIIbemuchhappieroncetheystartaIong-deIayedIifeSouImatesmaynotnecessariIybepeopIewhosharethesamesociaIstatusAccordingthewriter,whatisthemostfundamentaIeIementinareIationshipormarriage?A)favorabIecommunicationB)simiIarfamiIybackgroundC)simiIarfinanciaIconditionD)equaIsociaIpositionPartIIIVocabuIary(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompIetesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompIetesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingIetterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleIinethroughthecentre.YoumayoftheextrabooksinourdepartmentIibrary.A)depositB)encIoseC)fadeD)disposeAIthoughthetrafficisnotbusy,heIikestodriveata speed.A)spareB)fastC)moderateD)moraIAsateacher,youshouIdnotthestudentsfromaskingquestionsincIass.A)ruinB)restrainC)importD)imposeIfyouhaveanyprobIemsduringyourstudyhere,pIeasedonottocaIImeforheIp.A)hesitateB)despairC)urgeD)requestHemustbefromAfrica,canbeseenfromhisskin.A)thatB)asC)whoD)whatItisnotformetoreturnaIIthebookstotheIibrarynowbecauseIstillneedsomeofthemformyresearch.A)continuousB)difficultC)convenientD)sufficientWhentraveIingaIoneinthemountains,you'dbettertakeawithyouincaseyougetIost.A)compassB)compressC)composeD)campusBothsugarandsa11can inwater.A)desertB)absorbC)dissoIveD)invoIveWithoutapropereducation,peopIecouIdaIIkindsofcrimes.A)conductB)swearC)commitD)sweatThisboywasforwhathehaddoneinthecIass.A)scoIdedB)accusedC)incIinedD)dispIayedAfterworkingfortwentyhourswithoutanyrest,thedoctorswere.A)exhaustedB)mountedC)wrappedD)restored42.HetostudyharderinthefuturesothathecouIdhavemoreopportunitiestofindabetterjob.A)resoIvedB)resortedC)requestedD)reservedThisriverformsanaturaIbetweenChinaandKorea.A)boundaryB)edgeC)marginD)frontierAIIthememoriesofhischiIdhoodhadfromhismindbythetimehewas65.A)fadedB)iIIustratedC)confinedD)concernedThisriverissobigthatitisimpossibIetobuiIda underitwithoutmoderntechnoIogy.A)canaIB)tunneIC)channeID)cabIebeforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouIdhaveawonderfuIdinnerparty.A)HadtheyarrivedB)WeretheyarrivingC)WouIdtheyarriveD)Weretheytoarrived47.TheisnearIydead,soIcannotstartthecaragain.A)beanB)beamC)bakeD)batteryWhenmakingmoderncameras,peopIebegantopIasticsformetaI.A)surroundB)substanceC)stretchD)substituteHeiseasiIysoIdonotIiketotaIkwithhim.A)defendedB)affordedC)createdD)offendedAftertalkingfornearIytenhours,hetothegovernment'spressureatIast.A)expressedB)yieIdedC)decreasedD)approvedMyhandsandfeetwerewithcoIdasIwaitedforthebus.A)cliffB)stillC)stiffD)stickThisyearouruniversitydoesnothaveanytocontinuetheinternationaIstudentexchangeprogram.A)functionB)fundamentaIC)funeraID)fundsManyEngIishwordsarefromLatin.A)dispIayedB)spreadC)IostD)derived54.Manyyearsago,alotoffactorieswerefrombigcitiestothemountainousareasincaseofwar.A)transferredB)transformedC)transmittedD)transportedWhenthefireinthemovies,thepeopIeIosttheirheadsandraninaIIdirections.A)brokeinB)brokeupC)brokeoutD)brokeintoMythroatis.Icannotspeakanymore.A)soreB)purchaseC)gIowD)faintbythepoIice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.A)SurroundedB)SurroundingC)HavingsurroundedD)Tobesurrounded/r