2021-2022学年上学期天津初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2

2021-2022学年上学期天津初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2一.选择题（共15小题）（2019秋•南开区期末）-Ittwoyearssincewelasttime.Imissedyousomuch!-Me,too.（ ）A.is；met B.willbe；meetC.hasbeen；havemet D.was；met（2019秋，红桥区期末）-HowsoonwillIgettotheGrandCanyon?-.（）A.5minutesago B・For5minutesC.5minutes D.In5minutes（2019秋•和平区期末）WhenIpassedMrBlack'soffice,heourexamresultswiththeheadteacher.（ ）A.wasdiscussing B・isdiscussingC.discussed D.discusses（2020秋•和平区期末）Whatalargetreeitis!Itisasasafive-floorbuilding.（）A.tall B.taller C.small D.smaller（2020秋•南开区期末）-IstheInternetagreatinvention?-Yes,ofcourse.AndtheInternetandtheWorldWideWebtheworldalot.（）A.werechanging B.willchangeC.changes D.havechanged（2020秋•河东区期末）-Hello.IsthatMr.Liuspeaking?-,heiscoming.（ ）A.Hangon B.I'dlovetoC.That*sallright D.Ihopeso（2020秋•河东区期末）Shewassittingovertherethewindowforhalfanhour.

A.in B.on C.by D.at(2019秋•南开区期末)HewasinhurryhealmostpushedmeoverontheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zstairs.( )A.soa；that B.so：thatC.such；that D.sucha；that(2019秋•和平区期末)-Areyousurethathe?-Ofcourse.Don'tworry.Illletyouknowassoonashe.( )A.willcome；comes B.comes；willcomeC.willcome；willcome D・comes；comes(2020秋•河西区期末)Sony,wedon'thavethecoatyouneed.( )A.which B.who C.whom D.what(2020秋，南开区期末)PeoplenowinChinatodividerubbishintodifferentgroups.( )A.wereasked B.wereaskingC.areasking D.areasked(2019秋•红桥区期末)WeThanksgivingsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.( )A.celebrates B.celebratingC.celebrated D.havecelebrated(2020秋•红桥区期末)Hesitsnexttotheteacher'sdeskhecanlistentotheteachermoreclearly.( )A.eventhough B.assoonasC.sothat D.so(2020•河西区一模)-Couldyoutellmenow?-Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.( )A,howKateis B.whereisKateC.whatKateis D.whoisKate(2020秋，南开区期末)InIhepastDeoDle gotinformationfrompaperbooks.()A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.properlyA.recentlyB.suddenlyC.properlyD.mainly二.完形填空(共1小题)(2020秋•红桥区期末)Asmallboywastryingtomoveabigwoodenboxoutofhisyard.Theboxwasmuch(1)thantheboy.Hetriedhisbest(2)it,buttheboxwouldnotmoveatall.Afterrestingforaglassofwater,theboytriedtomoveitoncemore.Thistime,hepushedharder,buthestill(3)movetheboxabit.Hewasquitetiredandlostheart.Theboy's(4)wascominghomefromworkaroundthistime.Hestoppedtowatchhisson'sfruitlessefforts(无效的努力).Thefatherdidn'thelphim,butasked(5),"Son,haveyoutriedyourbest?Imean,areyoudoing(6)youcan?""Yes,Iam!"theboycried."No,"hisfathersaidcalmly,"you'renot.Youhavenotaskedmeto(7)you."Askingforhelpisnotaweakness.Manypeopleneedhelp,and(8)thebestofusneedhelp.Itis(9)toknowwhentoaskforhelpandunderstandwhyyouneedit.Neverbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou'rein(10).(1)A.smallerB.tallerC.heavierD.lighter(2)A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving(3)A.can'tB.couldn'tC.canD.could(4)A.brotherB.uncleC.fatherD.cousin(5)A.insteadB.insteadofC.ratherD.ratherthan(6)A.everybodyB.everythingC.nothingD.something(7)A.hugB.controlC.protectD.help(8)A.everB.especiallyC.onlyD.even(9)A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.different(10)A.troubleB.silenceC.surpriseD.time三.阅读理解(共3小题)(2020秋•南开区期末)Para1.StonehengeisanancientcircleofstonesinthesouthofEngland.ltwasbuiltabout5,000yearsago.Everyyear,itattractsthousandsoftouriststoenjoyitsbeauty.Theyalsowonderabouthowandwhyitwasbuilt.Para2.Thereareabout80stonesandeachisaboutfivemeterstall.Thestoneswere380kilometersawayfromwheretheyweremade.Theancientpeoplehadonlywoodentools.Tomovethestonestheyprobablyusedtreetrunketrunks(树干)torollthemalong.SoitwasawondertobuildStonehenge.Scientistssayittookmillionsofman-hourstomoveandraisetheheavystones.Howdidpeoplemovethesehugepiecesofstonefromtheplacesofar'?Nooneknowstheanswer.OnerecordsaidthegreatstoneswerecarriedtoEnglandbyhugemagical(有魔力的)aliens!Butwedon'tknow.Para3.SomescientistsbelievethatStonehengewasatemple.Somebelieveitwasaplacetoburydeadpeopleorperhapsitwasusedtostudythestarsandtheskyatnight.Othersthinkitwasevenusedtotellthetime.Whateverthestoneswereusedtodo.TheyhavealwaysbeentheprideofBritishpeople.Para4.InmoderntimesStonehengehasbecomeahugehitwithtourists.EveryyearthousandsofvisitorscometovisitStonehengeto.A.studyhowandwhyitwasbuiltB.enjoyitsbeautyC.takephotosarounditD.meetthepeoplewhobuiltitEachofthestonesisaboutmetrestall.A.5B.80C.380D.5,000WhichparagraphtellsabouttheuseofStonehenge?A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.□.Paragraph4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?AStonehengeattractsmanypeoplefromallovertheworldeveryyear.B.Scientistsdon'texactlyknowwhattoolsancientpeopleusedtorollthestonesC.ThestoneshavealwaysbeentheprideofBritishpeople.D.Britishmencarriedheavystonesfromover380kilometersaway.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MagicalStonehengeB.AMan-madeWonderinEnglandC.VisitorstoStonehengeD.SomeUsesofStonehenge（2021•思明区校级模拟）Whenyou'reonavacationwithoutyourparents,it'seasytogethomesick（想家的）or wanttogohome.However,therearesomestepsyoucantaketohaveawonderfulvacationwithoutyourmumordad.Keepbusyfindingsomethingtodoissofun,anditwillstopyoufrommissingyourparentstoomuch.Writeorcallyourparentsoften.Hearingtheirvoicesorgettingaletterfromthemwillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.ifyoucansendane-mail,thatwouldwork,too.Makesomenewfriendsonvacation.Sometimesyoucanmeetthemostinterestingpeoplewhenawayfromhome.Youcouldmeetabest'friendoranewMenMall.Talktosomeoneifyoufeelverymiserablewithoutyourparents.Whetheryou'rewithfamilymembersoratrendandhis/herfamily,noonewantsyoutobemiserable.Talkingtosomeonecanhelpmakeyoufeelbetter.Findsouvenirs（纟己念品）foryourmumanddadtobringbacktothem.Itcanbefuntofindspecialgiftsforthemandtheymaywillappreciate（感谢）thepresents.Whenyouarrivehome,don'ttellyourparentshowmuchyouhatedyourvacationwithoutthem,evenitthatisthecase（情况）.Talkaboutthegoodpointsofyourtrip.Havefun!Trynottothinkaboutitmuch.Justenjoyyourvacation,andknowthatyourparentswillbewaitingforyouwhenyougethome.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsuswhatwetakeavacationwithoutourmumordad.A.wheretogoB.whattotakeC.thepassagewillgiveussomehelpD.howtokeenbusyWhichofthefollowingactivitiescanmakeusfeelgoodifwegoonavacationwithoutourparents?A.Makephonecallstoourparents.B.Gobackatoncetoourparents.C.Tellourparentswehatethevacation.D.ThinkofhowourparentstakecareofusTheunderlinedword“miserable”means”A.happyB上usyC.freeD.unhappyWhatshouldwedobeforewegohomefromavacation?A.Callourparents.B.Buysomepresentsforourparents.C.Thinkaboutthebadpointsofourtrip.D.Havealongtalkwithourfriends：Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.howtohaveagreatvacationwithourparentsB.howtohaveagreatvacationwithoutourparentsC.whatweshoulddobeforewegohomefromvacationD.whatweshoulddoifwemissourparents(2020秋•，宾海新区期末)FlorenceNightingalewantedtobeanurse.Friendslaughedather."It'sadirtyjob,"theysaid."You'llhateit."Florencedidn'tcarewhattheysaid.Shereadbooks,andshewenttovisithospitals.Shebecameanurse.Butherfriendswererightaboutonething.ltwasadirtyjob.Oneday,shewalkedintoabuildingtofindsoldiersonbarebeds.Eveniftheywerehurt,theydidn'thaveapillow(枕头)orblanket(毯子).Miceranaroundthem.Bugs(小虫子)bitthem.ltwasdirtyeverywhere."Iwillhelpthesemen,"Florencesaid.Shecleanedeachroom.Sheworkedtwentyhoursadaytonursethemenbacktohealth.Atnight,sheheldupalanterntomakesureeachman'sroomwasclean.Thatiswhytheylovedher.Theycalledher"TheLadywithaLamp."WhatdidFlorence'sfriendssayaboutbeinganurse?A.Peoplewillloveyou.B.Youwilllovethisjob.C.Itisadirtyjob.D.Itisaman*sjob.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"soldiersonbarebeds"?A.Thebedswereverydirty.B.Thesoldiersdidn*thaveapilloworblanketonbeds.C.Bugsbiteverythingonbeds.D.Thesoldiersweresopoorthattheyhadnothingexceptapilloworblanket.WhatdidFlorencedowhenshesawthesoldiers?A.Sheranaway.B.Shelaughedatthem.C.Shecleanedtheirrooms.D.Shereadbookstothem.WhatcanyousayaboutFlorence?A.Sheiskindandloving.B.Sheislazybutclever.C.Sheisdirtyandcareless.D.Sheisquietandshy.Florenceiscalled"TheLadywithaLamp»"because.A.Shehasanicelamp.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shehasadirtyjob.D.Sheholdsupalanterntocheckeachman'sroom.四.补全对话(共1小题)(2020秋•河东区期末)A：Jim,Iheardyouareoneofthebestgraduatesthisyear.(1)B：Thanks.Iamverypleasedandexcitednow.A：(2) B：Ofcourse.A：Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?B：(3)Thevariousactivitiesalwaysmakemeactiveandenergetic.A：(4) B：Thebasketballgame» theNewYear'sparty»thesingingcompetitionandsoon.A：Whatisyourfavourite?B：Ilikethesingingcompetitionbest.(5)A：Soyouthinkit'simportanttobeconfident?B：Inmyopinion,confidenceisthekeytosuccess.Don'tyouthinkso?A：Yeah,you'reright.Congratulations!It'scolorfulandexciting.It'snoteasytobeconfident.Ithelpsbuildmyconfidence.MayIaskyousomequestions*?Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallyhaveatschool?Whatdoyouthinkthesecretofyoursuccessis?五.词汇应用（共5小题）（2020秋•河东区期末）ー妈妈,我可以爬树吗?ー绝对不行。太危险了。-Mum,canIclimbthetree?-.It*stoodangerous.（2020秋•红桥区期末）昨天他进门后惮去了夹克衫上面的雪。Hethesnowhisjacketaftergettinghomeyesterday.（2020秋•南开区期末）他很快就为自己的错误付出了代价。Hehismistakessoon.（2020秋•和平区期末）昨天早上我醒的很晩。Ilateyesterdaymorning.（2020秋•河西区期末）不要这样做!你会为此付出代价的。Don'tdothat!Youwillhavetowhatyouhavedone.六.阅读表达（共1小题）（2020秋•红桥区期末）Icecreamiscold.Icecreamissweet.Icecreamisayummytreat.Butdoyouknowhowmilkbecomesicecream?OnthefarmCowsneedalotoffoodandwatertomakemilk.Ahealthycowcanproduceaboutonehundredglassesofmilkinoneday!Youdon*tbelievethat?Yes,onehundred!OnthetruckTruckspickupthefreshmilkfromfarms.Thetruckshavehugetanks（罐）thatkeepthemilkcold.Thetruckstakethemilktofactories.InthefactoryThemilkisseparatedintocreamandskimmilk（脱脂乳）.Thenthecreamandmilkareputtogetherwithsugarandotherthings.Theicecreammixisheated.Thiskillsgerms（病菌）.Thenthemixiscooled.Amachinewhips（搅打）themix.Thenitistimetoaddflavourings,suchaschocolateorvanilla（香草）.Fruit,nutsandbiscuitscangointoo.Theicecreamiscooledagain.Thistime,itbecomesveryhard.Then,trucksbringtheicecreamtoshops.Wantsomeicecream?Cowsneedtomakemilk.Itiscommonforahealthycowtoproduceinoneday.Peopleuseonthetruckstokeepthemilkcold.Workersseparatemilkintointhefactory.Theicecreammixisheatedandgerms.Thenworkerscancoolthemix.七.综合填空(共1小题)(2020秋•河西区期末)WhilelearningEnglishoftencostsmoney,experts(专家)aroundtheworldagreethatthemoneyyouspendlearningEnglishmaybeoneofthebestinvestments(投资)thatyoucanmake.Inalmosteverycountry,goodEnglishskillisoneofthebest(1)wtogetajob.Englishnotonly(2)hyougetajob,butisoftennecessaryifyouwanttohavea(3)bfuture.WorkerswithgoodEnglishcanusuallymake25-35%moremoney(4)tthosewithout.NotonlyisEnglishanecessaryskillforworkinginmostcompanies,butknowingthelanguagecanalsohelpyoufindthejobyou'relooking(5)f.ManyjobadsareinEnglish,andgoodoralEnglishisgreatfornetworkingandjobinterviews.Manyoftheworld'stopbusinessnewspapersarepublished(出版)inEnglish,sobeingabletoreadpaperslikeFinancialtimesorWallStreetJournalgivesyouthemostup-to-date(时新的)(6)ionnewopportunities(机会).Evenifyou're(7)wforacompanyinyourowncountry,Englishisveryimportant,becausetheworldeconomy(经济)continuesto(8)g.Englishspeakingworkersareusuallyabletogetbetterjobsinthecompany.Evenifmostpeopleinyourcompanydon'tspeakEnglish,beinggoodatspeakingEnglishmeansyou'llbewell(9)pforanynewopportunities,whetherworkingwithforeignersorgoing(10)a.Sonomatterwhereyouareorwhatstage(阶段)you'reatinyourlife,Englishcanhelpingyoutothetop!A.书面表达(共1小题)(2020秋•南开区期末)假设你是大明,参加了学校组织的“读好书”活动。请根据以下要点写ー篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的书。二・・书名 《西游记》TheJourneytotheWest作者 吴承恩WuCheng'en人物 唐僧MonkXuanzang:孙悟空MonkeyKing；猪八戒Pigsy:沙和尚Sandy主要内容师徒四人历尽磨难,最终到达西天,取回真经你最喜欢写出你最喜欢的人物或故事情节写出你喜欢的理由（两点）：1.…2…参考词汇:西天WesternParadise经书BuddhistScriptures要求:（1）词数:80-100个（2）开头部分已给出,不计入总词数（3）要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥My favourite bookis.2021-2022学年上学期天津初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2019秋，南开区期末）-Ittwoyearssincewelasttime.Imissedyousomuch!-Me,too.（ ）A.is；met B.willbe；meetC.hasbeen；havemet D.was；met【考点】实义动词的过去式;一般现在时.【分析】一从我们上次见面到现在已经两年了.我太想你了!-我也是.【解答】根据IItwoyearssincewelasttime»可知考查句型:Itis+时间段+since从句.since从句用一般过去时.固定句型.故选:A.【点评】熟悉一般现在时和实义动词过去式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.（2019秋•红桥区期末）-HowsoonwillIgettotheGrandCanyon?-.（）A.5minutesago B.For5minutesC.5minutes D.In5minutes【考点】特殊疑问句.【分析】•我多久能到大峡谷?-5分钟后.【解答】A5分钟以前,B5分钟了,C5分钟,D5分钟后；根据答语”我多久能到大峡谷”可知,前句要问”5分钟后”,其它选项语意不通.故选:D.【点评】考查特殊疑问句,关键是选择合适的疑问词,综合考虑时态、语态和助动词等.（2019秋•和平区期末）WhenIpassedMrBlack'soffice,heourexamresultswiththeheadteacher.(

B.isdiscussingD.discussesB.isdiscussingD.discussesC.discussed【考点】过去进行时.【分析】当我通过布莱克先生的办公室时,他正在和班主任讨论我们的考试成绩.【解答】根据句义”当我通过布莱克先生的办公室时,他正在和班主任讨论我们的考试成绩"和时间状语从句是一般现在时可知,要用过去进行时，其构成为was/weredoing.故选:A.【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案.(2020秋•和平区期末)Whatalargetreeitis!Itisasasafive-floorbuilding.()A.tall B.taller C.small D.smaller【考点】形容词的原级比较.【分析】这是ー棵多大的树啊!它有五层楼那么高。【解答】根据题干,可知考查as…as…和……ー样……，是原级比较，用形容词或副词原形。由Whatalargetreeitis!可知是很髙。故选:Ao【点评】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案。(2020秋•南开区期末)-IstheInternetagreatinvention?-Yes,ofcourse.AndtheInternetandtheWorldWideWeb theworldalot.()A.werechanging B.willchangeC.changes D.havechanged【考点】时态辨析.【分析】ー互联网是伟大的发明吗?ー是的,当然。互联网和万维网改变了世界。【解答】句子中表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响,使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词。故选:D。【点评】本题考查时态辨析,要求学生掌握常见时态的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。（2020秋•河东区期末）-Hello.IsthatMr.Liuspeaking?-,heiscoming.( )A.Hangon B.I'dlovetoC.That'sallright D.Ihopeso【考点】打电话.【分析】-ー你好。是刘先生吗?-一等等,他这就来。【解答】Hangon稍等;I'dloveto我很乐意;That'sallright没关系;Ihopeso我希望如此。由IsthatMr.Liuspeaking?"是刘先生吗?”可知,本句为电话用语,请对方稍等时可用短语hangon。故选:Ac【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握ー些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。(2020秋•河东区期末)Shewassittingovertherethewindowforhalfanhour.()A.in B.on C.by D.at【考点】方位介词.【分析】她在那里的窗户边坐了半个小时。【解答】in在…里,on在…上,by在…边,at在几点钟,根据题意,她在那里的窗户边坐了半个小时，只有by符合题意。故选:Co【点评】掌握方位介词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案。(2019秋•南开区期末)Hewasinhurryhealmostpushedmeoveronthestairs.( )A.soa；that B.so；thatC.such；that D.sucha；that【考点】副词的词义辨析；状语从句.【分析】他如此匆忙,以致于他几乎把我推倒在楼梯上.【解答】引导结果状语从句的连词s〇…that…/such…that.区别在于;so+形容词;such+a/an+形容词+名词.第一个空格后hurry是名词，所以用such,固定搭配inahurry"匆忙地"，所以第一个空格填sucha,第二个空格填that.故选:D.【点评】熟练辨析引导结果状语从句的连词.(2019秋•和平区期末)-Areyousurethathe?-Ofcourse.Don'tworry.I'llletyouknowassoonashe.( )A.willcome；comes B.comes；willcomeC.willcome；willcome D.comes；comes【考点】主从复合句.【分析】ー你确定他会来吗?-当然.别担心.他ー来我就通知你.【解答】根据Areyousurethat和语法可知,前句中的宾语从句要用一般将来时:后句中主句用一般将来时,assoonas引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.故选;A.【点评】考查主从复合句,要根据句意或提示词，判断时态,选用合适的引导词.(2020秋•河西区期末)Sony,wedon'thavethecoatyouneed.( )A.which B.who C.whom D.what【考点】关系代词.【分析】Sony,我们没有你需要的外套。【解答】先行词外套，在定语从句中作宾语,指物,所以用which或that.who或whom只能指人。what不是定语从句的关系代词。故选;Ao【点评】学会句子分析是做定语从句题的关键。(2020秋•南开区期末)PeoplenowinChinatodividerubbishintodifferentgroups.( )A.wereasked B.wereaskingC.areasking D.areasked【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】现在中国人被要求把垃圾分成不同的组。【解答】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态,由now可知时态是一般现在时。主语people是复数,接are+过去分词。故选:Do【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。(2019秋，红桥区期末)WeThanksgivingsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.( )A.celebrates B.celebratingC.celebrated D.havecelebrated【考点】现在完成时.【分析】自从第一批先驱到达美国以来,我们就庆祝了感恩节.【解答】根据句意”自从第一批先驱到达美国以来,我们就庆祝了感恩节”和时间状语从句是一般过去时可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/hasdone.故选:D.【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.(2020秋•红桥区期末)Hesitsnexttotheteacher'sdeskhecanlistentotheteachermoreclearly.( )A.eventhough B.assoonasC.sothat D.so【考点】连词辨析.【分析】他坐在讲台旁边,以便能更清楚地听老师讲课。【解答】eventhough表示尽管,引导让步状语从句;assoonas表示一 就 ,引导时间状语从句;sothat表示以便于、为了,引导目的状语从句;so表示所以、因此,表因果关系,引出结果。根据题干可知他坐在讲台旁边的目的是为了能更清楚地听老师讲课,而且“hecanlistentotheteachermoreclearly.”是ー个从句,因此用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选:Co【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,要求学生掌握常见连词的用法及含义,并熟悉常见的从句,再根据题干即可作出选择。(2020•河西区一模)-Couldyoutellmenow?-Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.( )A・A・howKateisC.whatKateis D.whoisKate【考点】宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我现在凯特怎么样了吗?她妈妈说她好多了.【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,选项D是疑问语序,排除选项D;根据后句句意“她妈妈说她好多了”可知,前句要问”你能告诉我现在凯特怎么样了吗”,其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.(2020秋，南开区期末)Inthepastpeoplegotinformationfrompaperbooks.()A.recently B.suddenly C.properly D.mainly【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】在过去人们主要从纸质书中获得信息。【解答】recently最近;suddenly突然;properly适当地;mainly主要地。根据预测句意”在过去人们主要从纸质书中获得信息”和语法可知,要填“主要地”,作状语,其它选项语意不通。故选:Do【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。二.完形填空(共1小题)(2020秋•红桥区期末)Asmallboywastryingtomoveabigwoodenboxoutofhisyard.Theboxwasmuch(1)Cthantheboy.Hetriedhisbest(2)Bit,buttheboxwouldnotmoveatall.Afterrestingforaglassofwater,theboytriedtomoveitoncemore.Thistime,hepushedharder,buthestill(3)Bmovetheboxabit.Hewasquitetiredandlostheart.Theboy*s(4)Cwascominghomefromworkaroundthistime.Hestoppedtowatchhisson'sfruitlessefforts(无效的努力).Thefatherdidn'thelphim,butasked(5)A,"Son,haveyoutriedyourbest?Imean,areyoudoing(6)Byoucan?”°Yes,Iam!*'theboycried."No,"hisfathersaidcalmly,"you'renot.Youhavenotaskedmeto(7)Dyou.**Askingforhelpisnotaweakness.Manypeopleneedhelp,and(8)Dthebestofusneedhelp.Itis(9)Ctoknowwhentoaskforhelpandunderstandwhyyouneedit.Neverbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyou'rein(10)A.(1)A.smallerB.tallerC.heavierD.lighter(2)A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving(3)A.can'tB.couldn'tC.canD.could(4)A.brotherB.uncleC.fatherD.cousin(5)A.insteadB.insteadofC.ratherD.ratherthan(6)A.everybodyB.everythingC.nothingD.something(7)A.hugB.controlC.protectD.help(8)A.everB.especiallyC.onlyD.even(9)A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.different(10)A.troubleB.silenceC.surpriseD.time【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩推木箱的故事。作者通过这个故事告诉读者,寻求帮助不是示弱,即使是最优秀的人也会需要帮助。【解答】(1)C形容词辨析。smaller更小的;taller更高的;heavier更重的;lighter更轻的。根据"…buttheboxwouldnotmoveatall.”可知,男孩推箱子但是箱子ー动不动，所以箱子比男孩重,句意:这个箱子比那个男孩重得多。故选C。B非谓语动词辨析。move移动，动词原形;tomove移动,动词不定式;moves移动,动词三单形式;moving移动,动名词或动词现在分词形式。"tryone'sbesttodosth"表示“尽某人最大努力去做某事”,为固定搭配,句意:他尽了最大努力想把它移走,但箱子没挪动一点儿。故选B。B情态动词辨析。can't不能;couldn't不能;can可以;could可以。根据”Hewasquitetiredandlostheart.”可知,男孩很累并且失去了信心,所以他更用カ推箱子后,还是推不动,排除C和D;根据"pushed”可知句子为一般过去时,所以本空要用情态动词”can't”的过去式"couldnゼ,句意:这一次,他用カ推了推,但箱子还是没挪动一点儿。故选B。C名词辨析。brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;father爸爸;cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹。根据后文"Thefatherdidnヤhelphim…"可知,本空指爸爸下班回家,句意:男孩的父亲大约在这个时候下班回家。故选C。A副词辨析。instead代替;insteadof代替;rather相当;ratherthan而不是。本句表示用"asked”代替"helped”,排除C和D；该空位于句末,句意:父亲没有帮助他,而是问(他)。故选A。B代词辨析。everybody每个人;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;something某事。"haveyoutriedyourbest"的意思是"你尽力了吗?",即"你做了你能做的每件事了吗?"，"everything"符合语境,句意:我是说,你尽你所能了吗?故选B。D动词辨析。hug拥抱;control控制;protect保护;help帮助。根据文章最后一段可知,作者想通过男孩的故事突出”求助”的重要性,所以本空爸爸认为男孩没有向他求助,“help”符合语境,句意:你没有叫我帮你。故选D。D副词辨析。ever/r