2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2

2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2一.选择题（共15小题）（2021春•南京期中）---Andy»wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z--- .Justclickthe"Tour"iconandit'llstart.（ ）A,Ofcourse B.GoodideaC.Noway D.Certainlynot（2021春•南京期中） WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?It'swonderful.It'sthebestfilmI .（ ）A.wasseen B.haveseen C.willsee D.amseeing（2021春•南京期中）---MyauntSingaporeforaholiday.It'sabeautifulcountry.Itheretwice.（ ）hasbeento；havegonehasbeento；havebeenhasgoneto；havebeentohasgoneto；havebeen（2015•南京一模）"I'dliketogoforanoutingwithmyfriends,butIdon'tknow.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-IthinktheGreenExpoGardenisagoodplace.（ ）A.whototalkto B.whattobuyC.whentoleave D.wheretogo（2021春，南京期中）IwasnervouswhenIbegantomakethespeech.Ididn'tevenknowtostartwith.（ ）A.how B.when C.why D.what（2018春•泰兴市期中）haveyoukeptthebook?---SincelastMonth.IreturnittothelibrarytodayorIcan'tborrowonenexttime.（ ）A.Howoften；must B.Howlong；havetoC.Howsoon；haveto D.When；must（2019春，鼓楼区校级期中）Ifyoureallydon'tknowattheparty,youcancometome.（whowillyoutalkwithwhototalkwhototalktowhoyouwilltalk（2021春•南京期中）Daniel,don'tloseheart.Life_upsanddowns.（ ）A.ismadeof B.ismadeupofC.ismadeby D.ismadefrom（2021春•南京期中）---Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_ifyouhavenolibrarycard.Itdoesn'tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.A.ontime B.fbrthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotime D.atatimeTOC\o"1-5"\h\z（202I春•南京期中）There_agardenhere,butnowithasbeenturnedintoatallmodernbuilding.（ ）A.usedtobeing B.usedtohavingC.usedtobe D.usedtohave（2021春•南京期中）Ioftenseeyoutakeawalkalongtheriver.Yes!Ifs_towalkslowlyalongthebeautifulriverafterdinner.（ ）A.boring B.tired C.fantastic D.terrible（2021春•南京期中）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?（ ）Somesubjectsaredifficult.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.（2021春•南京期中）---Millie,whendidyougotobedlastnight?Ididn'tgotobedIfinishedreadingthenovelThreeMeninaBoat.（ ）A.if B.until C.because D.when（2020春・宜兴市期中）Mygrandfatherlivesinavillage,butheneverfeelsB.alone；aloneA.lonelyB.alone；aloneC.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone(2019春•秦淮区校级期中)Ididn*tgotoschoolbus,butmymother'scar.( )A.in；in B.by；in C.by；on D.in；by二.完形填空(共1小题)(2019春•秦淮区校级期中)MynameisPhilippeandmywife'snameisSophie.We'refrom(1).Recentlywewerefacedwitha(2)situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen(3)working.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittlesuccessbecausehecouldn'tspeakGerman.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,with(4)housesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn*thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting(5)anddarker.Wewereveryworried.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever(6)?Washeatrustworthyman?Acoupleofhourspassed.Suddenly,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedustogetonhiscar.(7)weleft,heputanoteonthewindshield(挡风玻璃)ofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeGermanandhe(8)usteaandlocalfoods.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour(9).Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill(10)forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatday.(DA.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil(2)A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful(3)A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished(4)A.noB.someC.severalD.many(5)A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter(6)A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait(7)A.WheneverB.Afterc.BeforeD.Until(8)A.donatedB.offeredc.soldD.lent(9)A.farmerB.waiterc.doctorD.driver(10)A..almostB.sometimesc.usuallyD.never=.阅读理解(共3小题)1フ.(2021•常州模拟)Nao,asmallrobot,lookslikeaperson.IfNaobeggedyounottoshutitoff,whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoufollowitswishes?Scientistsdidastudytoseehowpeopletreatrobotsthatactlikepeople.Eighty-ninepeoplevolunteeredfbrthestudy.TheywereaskedtohelptoimproveNao'ssocialskillsbyfinishingtwotaskswithit.Thetaskswiththerobotdidn'tmatter,though.Whatthescientistsreallywantedtoseewashowtheparticipantsreacted(反应)oncethetaskswereover.TheywereaskedtotalkwithNaoandfinallyshutNaooffbutitwasnoteasytodo.Somepeopledidnotwanttoturntherobotoffwhileotherstookalongtimetodoit.Peopleoftencommunicatewithnon-humanobjectssuchasTVsandcomputersnowadays.Butrobotsseemmorelikehumans.Robotscanshowsocialcharactersthemselves,likespeakingwithhumanvoicesortakingtheshapesofahumanbody.ScientistssaidpeoplemighthaveseenNao'scriesasasignofindependentthought.Inturn,thiscouldhaveledpeopletoseetherobotashavingthehuman-likecharacte匚Forthousandsofyears,humanslivedinaworldwheretheyweretheonlyoneswhocouldhaveconversations,thestudysaid.Ourbrainslearnedtoreacttosocialsituationsinacertainway.Butourbrainsarenotusedtotellingthedifferencebetweenrealpeopleandfake(虚假的)people/Fherobotexpressedfeelingsandhopesandthatgotpeopletowanttotreattherobotasifitwerealive.Inthestudy,scientistsusedNaoto.A.communicatewithhumansB.helppeoplefinishtheirreacttorobotsC.learnabouthowpeoplereacttorobotsD.improvepeople'ssocialskillsWhatdidparticipantsdowhenaskedtoturnNaooff?A.Allofthemfollowedtheordersoon.B.A11ofthemrefusedtoturnitoff.C.A11ofthemfoundithardtooperateit.D.Notallofthemtookactionatonce.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutourbrains?A.Theycanrecognizefakepeople.B.Theyaremuchclevererthanpeople.C.Theycan'ttellwhichsocialsituationsarereal.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howpeopletreathuman-likerobots.B.Robotswillreplacehumans.C.ComparerobotswithTVsandcomputers.D.Therelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.(2019春•秦淮区校级期中)HereisthebulletinboardofClass3.Someofthestudentsputtheirnotesonit.Pleasereadthemandanswerthefollowingquestions.IwanttosaythankstoMissLi,ourdearteacher.Wecouldn'thaveawonderfulclasswithoutyou.TomDearMr.Chen,Pleaseacceptmybestthanks.IhavealotoffuninyourP.E.class.DavidManythankstoJohnforhelpingmewithMathshomework.JaneIamthankfultoBillforlendingmebooks.I'llremembertobringminenexttimeMarioAthousandthankstoAlex.HealwayshelpsmecleanthewindowswhenI'mbusy.JuliaJuliaMissLiI'mthankfultoknowthatIhavesomanykindstudents.IMissLiTheChinesemeaningof"bulletinboard"is.A.电影广告B.寻人启事C.公告栏D.通缉令Accordingtothenotesonthebulletinboard,whatholidaymightbecoming?ChristmasHalloweenThanksgivingNewYear'sDayWhenJuliaisbusy,whatdoesAlexalwayshelpherdo?Todomathhomework.Tocleanthewindows.TohaveP.E.classtogether.Totakebookstoschool.Fromthebulletinboard,weknowthatMrChenisa.repeaterP.E.teacherdoctorpilotWhydoesBilllendbookstoMario?Theyareclassmates.MissLiwantshimtodoso.Billhastoomanybooks.Marioforgottobringhisbookstoschool.19.(2019春・秦淮区校级期中)Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeacolourfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideaoftravelswhichthewriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled"aguideThispassagewaswrittentointroduce.A. travelmapsB. travelbooksC. travelfilmsThispassagewaswrittentointroduce.A. travelmapsB. travelbooksC. travelfilmsD. travelplacesThewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe.A.traveledB.readbooksC.watchedfilmsD.surfedtheInternetTheunderlinedphrase**aculturedperson**meansapersonwith.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationWhateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatthebookdoesnotdescribeeverythingasinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyeonitsdateofpublication(出版ノbecausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit*seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.alotofexperiencealotofmoneyThedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentthewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferenttheinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesametheinformationintravelbooksisalwayschangingAccordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.it'simportanttohaveasmanytravellingbooksaswecanit'sbettertobuybooksthattellallinterestingandfantasticthinsit'snecessarytodoeverythingasthebookssaywhenwearetravellingit'sofgreatimportancetohaveourownideaswhenreadingtravellingbooks四.根据提示填空（共5小题）（2021春•南京期中）Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhavealreadyrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthe（环境）.（2020春•滨海县期中）Peopleoftengrowriceinthe（南方）partofChina.（2021春•建邺区期末）Ifcoalandoilareusedorthrownaway（［'kealasli］）,theywillfinallyrunout.（2021春•南京期中）KobeBryant, aworld-famousbasketballplayer,hasbeen（去世的）sinceJanuary26th,2020.（2021春•南京期中）Inthefightagainstthenewcoronavirus,thestoriesofmanyChinesemedicalworkershavetmedeeply.五.用所给词的适当形式填空（共5小题）（2021春•南京期中）He（improve）hisEnglishalotsincehejoinedanEnglishclublastyear.（2021春•南京期中）Icanlearnalotbyreadingthearticlesbysomegreat（write）.（2021春，南京期中）Gulliverwantedtorunawayfromtinymen,buthedidn'tknowhow（get）away.（2021春•南京期中）Withoutherhelp,Iam（able）tofinishthetaskontime.（2021春・无锡期末）Whenwintercomes,alotofbirdsflytothe（south）partofthecountry.六.选词填空（共1小题）（2019春•鼓楼区校级期中）bemadeupof；fromtimetotime；betiredout；allhislife；attheendofGreece»acountryfullofmythsandlegends,（1）alargenumberofislands.Oneofthebest-knownmythsisawarbetweentheTrojansandtheGreek.Thewarlastedfbr10years.Peopleinbothcountries（2）becauseoftheendlesswar.TheGreekheroOdysseusthoughtofagoodideaandhelpedthewarend.Hefoughtforcountryandpeople.Hisidea-awoodenhorsehelpedtheGreeksdefeattheenemies（4）theTrojanWar.However,ontheirwayhome.Odysseusandhissoldersstillmetupwithdifferentkindsofproblems（5）.Whathappenednext?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthismagicalland,whynotcomeandsee?七.转换句型（共5小题）（2021春•南京期中）Simon*salreadyfinishedreadingthenovel.（改为一般疑问句）Simonfinishedreadingthenovel?（2021春•南京期中）UncleWuhasworkedinaninternationalbanksinceheleftschool.（对画线部分提问）hasUncleWuhasworkedinaninternationalbank?（2019春•鼓楼区校级期中）1hadtowaitforanotherbus.（改为否定句）Iwaitfbranotherbus.（2019春•鼓楼区校级期中）Hedidn'tknowhowhecouldbreaktheropes.（改为同义句）Hedidn'tknowtheropes（2021春•南京期末）TheyarewatchingTVinthelivingroomnow.（用at10o'clockyesterday替换now改写句子）TheyTVinthelivingroomat10o'clockyesterdayハ.完成句子（共5小题）（2021春•南京期中）在这个报纸的底部有一条关于清明节的新闻报道,ofthenewspaper,thereisanewsreportaboutTombSweepingDay.（2021春•南京期中）下周二,吴先生将去南京出差。NextTuesday*Mr.WuwillgotoNanjing.（2021春•南京期中）那个小男孩听到这个笑话时,笑得停不下来。Thelittleboycouldn*twhenheheardthejoke.（2021春•南京期中）互联网使沟通容易多了。（2021春•南京期中）这个小女孩很小的时候就梦想成为一名公主。Thelittlegirlaprincessataveryearlyage.九.阅读填空（共1小题）（2021春•南京期中）WorldBookDaywassetupbytheUNESCOin1995.ltisheldon23rdAprileveryyeartoencouragepeopleofallages,especiallyteenagerstoenjoythepleasureofreading.WorldBookDaycallsonpeopletoturnofftheTV，logoffthenet,putawaythevideogamesandenjoyreading.WorldBookDayencouragespeopleeverywheretoorganizetheirownactivitiestopromote（促进）reading.Inaschool,studentsreadapagefromtheirfavouritebook.Inaworkplace,anafter-workbookclubisheld.Oldpeopleareencouragedtorereadthebookthathelpthemintheirlives.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrenintheUKcanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.lthasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.InChina,somelibrariesprovidesomespecialshelves.Therethebook-loverscanexchangetheirbooksandjoybytakingothers*bookshomewhileofferingsomeoftheirown.Studentsareorganizedtoexchangetheirideasaboutreading.ThroughtheactivitiesonWorldBookDay,peoplecanseemoreclearlytheimportanceofreading.Booksgiveusknowledgeandhelpusknowmoreandbetterabouttheworldaroundus.Booksprovideuswithinspiration（灵感）sowecanhaveideasformakingordesigningthingsthatwedidn'thavebefore.Book,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoperfectourselves.SoweneedtospendtimereadingnotonlyonWorldBookDaybuteveryday.WorldBookDay

Introduction(4) topromotereadingItis(1) onApril23rdeveryyearandwasfirstsetupbyUNESCOin1995.Itencouragespeopleofallagestoenjoythe(2) ofreading.Italsocallsonpeopletoreadbooks(3)ofwatchingTVorplayingvideogames.Studentschoosetheirfavouritebookstoreadinaschoolwhileworkersjoinbookclubs(5)work.Oldpeoplecanrereadthebookthathelpthemintheirlives.Schoolchildrenbuybooksata(6) pricethanusualonWorldBookDayintheUK.Book-loverstakeothers*booksandoffertheir(7) bookstoexchangebooksandjoyinsomelibrariesinChina.Moreover,studentsexchangeideasaboutreadingonthatday.ImportanceofreadingBooks(8) knowledgeforusandhelpusunderstandtheworldbetter.Theygiveusinspirationstohelpusmakeand(9) newthings.Differentkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpmakeusperfect.ConclusionWeneedtoreadonWorldBookDay.Anditisalsonecessaryforustogetintothe(10) readinghabit.一十.首字母阅读填空（共1小题）(2021春•南京期中)"Itellmyselftosleep»butmyeyesalwaysstayopenuntil2a.m.,'*saidLiPengfei»29.Heworksataconsultingcompany(咨询公司)inShenzhen.Hehasbeenhavingp(1)sleepingforovertwoyears.March19isWorldSleepDay»sleepisimportantbecauseitgivesourbodiestimetorecover(恢复)fromthestressofliving.Butmanypeoplea(2)Chinaarelosingsleep,accordingtotheChinaSleepResearchSociety(CSRS).Theincidence(发生率)ofsleepdisorderinthecountryis38.2percent,wellabovethei(3)levelof27percent,CSRSreported.M(4),thisproblemisespeciallyseriousamongyoungpeople.AccordingtoareportreleasedbyCSRSin2020,theaverageamountofsleepingtimefor69.3percentofyoungpeopleinChinaisonly6.4hourseachnight.Intense(巨大的)pressurefromworkandschoolisthem(5)reasonforthis.InLi*scase,fierce(激烈的)competitioninhisfieldisoneofthethingskeepinghimawakeatnight."Wecanbee(6)replacedbynewpeople,"hesaid.Anothercauseistheoveruseofelectronicdevices,s(7)assmartphonesandtablets.Manyyoungpeoplestayuplates(8)theInternetandwatchingvideos.Howmanyhoursofsleepareenoughforgoodhealth4?Itdependsonhowoldyouare.Foradults,7to9hourswouldbef(9).AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,p(10)schoolstudentsshouldgetatleast10hoursofsleepanight,andtherecommendedsleeptimeforjuniorhighschoolstudentsis9hours.一十一.书面表达(共1小题)(2021春•南京期中)假如你是李华,将代表本班参加学校的演讲比赛,谈谈自己在过去两年总的变化。请根据表格内容,写一份演讲稿。过去 现在 未来计划上课不够专心,作业不够认意识到学习的重要性，养成学习 真…… 了好的学习习惯……生活 花费大量业余时间上网 爱上阅读，感受到了阅 ……玩游戏; 读带来的益处……喜欢"宅"在家里，很少锻喜欢旅行,了解了不同国家炼…… 的文化……注意:(1)、要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。(2)、词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)、文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Hello,everyone.FmLiHua.Inthepasttwoyears,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogressinsomeways.Thanksforyourlistening!2021-2022学年下学期南京初中英语八年级期中典型试卷2参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2021春•南京期中）Andy,wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?---_.Justclickthe"Tour"iconandit'llstart.（ ）A.Ofcourse B.GoodideaC.Noway D.Certainlynot【考点】情境对话.【分析】一一安迪,你介意告诉我怎么开始这个在线旅行吗?--当然不。只需点击"旅游"图标，它就会开始。【解答】Ofcourse当然:Goodidea好主意:Noway没门;Certainlynot当然不。根据wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?"你介意告诉我怎么开始这个在线旅行吗?"及Justclickthe"Tour"iconandit'llstart"只需点击‘旅游'图标,它就会开始"可知，应该回答"当然不"。故选:D。【点评】情境对话题,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握ー些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习。（2021春•南京期中）---WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?It'swonderful.It'sthebestfilmI_.（ ）A.wasseen B.haveseen C.willsee D.amseeing【考点】时态辨析.【分析】ー你认为这部最新的电影《你好》怎么样，妈妈?ー很精彩。它是我看过的最好的电影。【解答】根据语境,设空处I是ー个定语从句,修饰movie,表"我曾看过的电影”,在语境中指"看电影的"动作到目前为止,且体现对现在的影响（是最好的），因此应用现在完成时态。故选：Bo【点评】解答此题的关键,根据语境,选用合适的时态,同时应明确各时态所表达的意义。（2021春•南京期中）MyauntSingaporeforaholiday.Itsabeautifulcountry.Itheretwice.（ ）hasbeento：havegonehasbeento；havebeenhasgoneto：havebeentohasgoneto；havebeen【考点】现在完成时.【分析】•我姑姑已经去新加坡度假了.ー这是ー个美丽的国家.我去过两次.【解答】beento表示曾经去过某地,人己经回来;goneto表示去了某地,人还没回来.根据题干,可知第一空表示去了某地,人没回来;第二空表示曾经去过那里三次,人已经回来.故选:Do【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法,结合题意,给出答案.（2015•南京一模）-Fdliketogoforanoutingwithmyfriends,butIdon'tknow.-IthinktheGreenExpoGardenisagoodplace.（ ）A.whototalkto B.whattobuyC.whentoleave D.wheretogo【考点】宾语.【分析】——我想要和我的朋友出去郊游,但是我不知道去哪里.——我想绿博园是ー个好地方.【解答】疑问词+todo作为宾语,结合GreenExpoGardenisagoodplace可知是说地点,故where,故答案是D.故选:D。【点评】我们可以用"疑问词+动词不定式”结构做动词的宾语.疑问词包括疑问代词what、which>who和疑问副词how、when>where等.但所有疑问词中，只有why不可以和动词不定式连用.（2021春•南京期中）IwasnervouswhenIbegantomakethespeech.Ididn'tevenknowtostartwith.(A.how B.when C.why D.what【考点】疑问词+不定式的简单句.【分析】当我开始演讲的时候我很紧张,我甚至不知道从什么开始.【解答】how怎么,when什么时候,why为什么.what什么,startwith"从…开头",介词with后用名词,what可以代指名词.故选:D.【点评】根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,掌握疑问词+不定式的简单句的知识点,选择合适答案.(2018春•泰兴市期中)haveyoukeptthebook?SincelastMonth.IreturnittothelibrarytodayorIcan*tborrowonenexttime.( )A.Howoften；must B.Howlong；havetoC.Howsoon；haveto D.When；must【考点】疑问词组.【分析】•ー你借这本书多久了?-ー从上个月起,我今天必须把它还给图书馆,否则我下次不能借了.【解答】答案:B.考查疑问词组,句意”-ー你借这本书多久了?--从上个月起,我今天必须把它还给图书馆,否则我下次不能借了.”.howoften多久,对频率提问.howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问.howsoon”多快/多久以后”,其后用in加一段时间来回答.when什么时候,对时间提问.根据回答”从上个月起”,可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组howlong多久.haveto不得不、必须.答案是B.【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意ー些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.(2019春•鼓楼区校级期中)Ifyoureallydon*tknowattheparty,youcancometome.( )whowillyoutalkwithwhototalkwhototalktoD.whoyouwilltalk【考点】宾语从句.【分析】如果你真的不知道聚会的时候跟谁说,你可以找我.【解答】根据题干可知此处考查宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A.talkto/withsb与某人说话.故选C,疑问词+todo结构来替换宾语从句.故选:C.【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序,结合语境可确定句子的使时态;最后根据答句来确定最终答案.（2021春•南京期中）Daniel,don'tloseheart.Life_upsanddowns.（ ）A.ismadeof B.ismadeupofC.ismadeby D.ismadefrom【考点】动词短语.【分析】丹尼尔，别灰心。人生由起起落落组成。【解答】ismadeof由制成，从制成品中可以看出原材料是什么;ismadeupof由组成;ismadeby由某人制作;ismadefrom由 制成，从制成品中不能看出原材料是什么。根据语境可知人生由起起落落组成。故选:Bo【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。（2021春•南京期中）Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_ifyouhavenolibrarycard.Itdoesn'tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.A.ontime B.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotime D.atatime【考点】介词短语.【分析】ーー很抱歉告诉你，如果你没有借书证那么你仅仅可以一次借一本书。-ー没关系，一本对我来说就足够了。【解答］ontime准时；forthefirsttime第一次；fromtimetotime时不时的;atatime一次，每次。根据句意,可知表达的含义为:如果没有图书馆的借书卡，你一次只能借ー本书。表示的是一次。故选:D。【点评】本题考查介词短语。这类短语一般会有一个单词是相同的,比较容易混淆，要注意平时多记忆,多积累。(2021春•南京期中)There_agardenhere,butnowithasbeenturnedintoatallmodembuilding.( )A.usedtobeing B.usedtohavingC,usedtobe D.usedtohave【考点】动词的固定搭配.【分析】那里过去有一个花园,但是现在它已经被变成了一座高的现代建筑。【解答】根据there,可知本句考查therebe句型。therebe句型的过去式形式为thereusedtobe〇故选:Co【点评】本题考查therebe句型。therebe句型中是不可能出现have和has的,这个是易错点。(2021春•南京期中)Ioftenseeyoutakeawalkalongtheriver.Yes!It's_towalkslowlyalongthebeautifulriverafterdinner.( )A.boring B.tired C.fantastic D.terrible【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】——我经常看见你沿河散步。——是的!晚饭后沿着美丽的河慢慢地走真是太棒了。【解答】A.无聊B.疲倦C.奇妙D.可怕根据句意:我经常看见你沿河散步。可知晚饭后沿着美丽的河慢慢地走真是太棒了。C选项符合题意。故选:Co【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,在熟知形容词词义和用法的基础上,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案。(2021春•南京期中)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?( )Somesubjectsaredifficult.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.【考点】英文常识.【分析】以下哪句话是ー个事实?【解答】Somesubjectsaredifficult有些科目很难。Thenewparklooksbeautifu1新公园看起来很美。BeijingisthecapitalofChina北京是中国的首都。1thinkmypetdogisverycute.我认为我的爱犬非常可爱。众所周知,北京是中国的首都。故选:Co【点评】掌握各个选项意思的基础上,把握句意,从而选出正确的答案。（2021春•南京期中）---Millie,whendidyougotobedlastnight?Ididn'tgotobedIfinishedreadingthenovel