【英语】2018年浙江省义乌市英语中考真题

浙江省义乌市2018年中考

英语试卷试卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。1.How'stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Windy.2.Whenwasthewomanspeaerborn?A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.What'sLauradoing?A.Woring.B.Playingsoccer.C.Reading.A.Woring.B.Playingsoccer.C.Reading.WhatindofclotheswillSandywear?Awhiteshirt.Ablacdress.Awhitecoat.Awhiteshirt.Ablacdress.Awhitecoat.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeaingto?A.Adriver.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.第二节：听较长对话，请从AA.Adriver.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.第二节：听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。Hoemuchwillthemanpay?A.$6.B.$16.C.$26.A.$6.B.$16.C.$26.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inaoo.C.Inaban.A.Inapostoffice.B.Inaoo.C.Inaban.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10小题。WheredidCarlagolastnight?Toherfriend'shouse.Tohercousin'shouse.Tohermom'shouse.HowdidCarlaliechicen?Shecouldn'tstandit.Shedidn'tmindit.Sheenjoyeditalot.

Whatfoodcameoutatlast?Atomatopie.B.Achocolatepie.C.Anapplepie.第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。Whosebirthdayisitnetmonth?elly'sdad's.B.elly's.C.elly'smum's.Howareelly'sfamilygoingtoLondon?Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.Whydoelly'sfamilyplantowaltotheDesignMuseumfromthehotel?Becausetheywanttotaeeercise.Becausetheyhotelisnearthemuseum.Becausetheywanttoseethesightsaround.Whatareelly'sfamilygoingtodothisSaturday?TovisitBigBen.Togoshopping.Toplayinthepar.Howdoesellyprobablyfeelaboutthecomingvacation?It'llbeterrible.It'llbedull.It'llbeeciting.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AMysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-si-footwaves.Daniel'slovefortheridewastestedone_16afternoon.“Yourson'sbeeninanaccident,"thelifeguard（救生员）reportedtomy17Mieoverthephonehurriedly.“18hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.”Mierushedoursontothehospital.He1926stitches（缝合）fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose.Iwas20homefromameetingwhileDaniel'seyewasbeingstitched.Miedrove21totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor'soffice.Hegreeted22atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.“Daniel?"Iquestioned.Irememberthiningthe23musthavebeenterriblethatday.“He'sbeeninanaccident,buthe'sgoingtobefine.”Miecomfortedme.Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,“Oh,Mom,I'msogladyou'rehome.”Isobbed（抽泣）inhisarms,tellinghimhow24Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.“It'soay,Mom,”hesaid.“I'llbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobacinthewaterineightdays.”Washe25?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn'tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but26Icontrolledmyself.Heeptasingmetolethimgobaconthe27forthenetsevendays.OnedayafterI28“No”tohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame.“Mom,youtaughtusneverto29whatwelove."Igavein.BacthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep30forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.16.A.unusualB.boringC.amaingD.relaing17.A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father18.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though19.A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered20.A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.waling21.A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.directly22.A.herB.themC.usD.me23.A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.suggestions24.A.braveB.lucyC.awfulD.proud25.A.busyB.crayC.friendlyD.polite26.A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often27.A.planeB.bedC.boardD.chair

28.A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated28.A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated29.A.findoutgiveupC.handoutD.picup29.A.findoutA.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）CHARITYBOODRIVEBYFAMOUSFIVECHILDREN'SCLUBThecharitydrive（慈善活动）istosupportchildrenatGraceOrphanage（孤儿院）.Helpdevelopandinspire（激励）ourchildrenthroughreading!18th&19thAugust2018900a.m.一500p.m.Room202,LoyangGardensClubhouseDonate（捐赠）boossuitableforchildrenfrom5to12yearsold!AllindsofboosFiction,Non-fiction,Magaines,Comics,Tetboos,Pictureboos,etc.DoyourparttohelpthesechildrenatGraceOrphanage.Webelieveyouarewillingtodonateafewofyourusedboosforthecharitydrive.Youcanwriteyournameonyourboosandgivethemtothevolunteersonduty.Notonlythat,youcanalsomeetsomefamouspeoplefromMatYo-Yochildren'sprogramonYouthSportsChannelofOtarTelevision.TheywillbegivingawonderfulperformanceonSunday,19thAugust2018at1030a.m.Don'tmissthisgreatchancetomeetourlocalperformers!Thanyouforyourindness!阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageisto.encouragechildrenthroughreadingB.teachchildrentodrawpictures

introducesomelocalperformersraisemoneyforchildrenagedintroducesomelocalperformersraisemoneyforchildrenaged5to12Accordingtothetet,wecaninthecharitydrive.playyo-playyo-yowiththevolunteersgiveawayusedboostoidswatchperformancesonSaturdayenjoychildrenwatchperformancesonSaturdayenjoychildren＇sTVprogramsThetetmightbeA.anewsreportameetingnoticeA.anewsreportD.asciencestoryanadvertisementD.asciencestory17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsocbusinessinmiddleschool,withasmallloan（贷款）hegotfromhisParents.Uptillnow.Uptillnow,hehassoldover$1millionworthofsocsonlineinthelastfouryears.Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsoccompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewasattendingahigh-schoolbasetballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,andnoticedthatmanyidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNiesportsocs.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocsweresopopularwithids,thensomecoolcustomdesignswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsimonthsresearchingthingslieprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheashisparentsforaloan.“Theythoughttheideawasalittleoutthere,”BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,butheeptpushing,andfinallyreceivedaS3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantoworonhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwaggproductsheavilyontheInternet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,andHoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsoclovers.Rightnow,hisdesignscanbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite,AmaonandeBay.Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing（平衡）school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennan.

B.gothisbusinessideaD.managedhiscompanyB.gothisbusinessideaD.managedhiscompanyC.organiedthebasetballmatchTostarthisbusiness,Brennan.A.boughtsomeNiesocsB.madeabusinessplanC.asedteachersforadviceD.gotmoneyfromfriendsItcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassagethatBrennan.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatallstoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyeswastoobusytodohousechoresenjoyedbothhisstudyandbusinessWhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?A.HonestB.indC.CreativeD.HelpfulCEverynightinJinanUniversityinGuanghou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo（空竹）asacrowdwatchesoninamaement.Chenhelun,25,aMalaysian-Chinesestartedthediaboloclub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsepressingtheirinterestinthecountry'sculturalheritage（遗产）bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsnewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit.”saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd-morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Iteepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,"saysChen.Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweeend,oneclassroominShenhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.FanDongling,21,astudentinShenhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysiteepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically.

“Somestudentthintraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheyliecelebratingWesternfestivalslieChristmasorValentine'sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,”saysongYanquan,21,astudentinGuangiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub,ongplanstoputmodernelements（元素）intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub.“Ithinit'severyone'sdutytosaveanddevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,”hesays.Thepassageisorganiedbygivingthree.A.eamplesB.tassC.lessonsD.speechesTheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph6refersto（指代）.A.watchingdiaboloshowsB.playingdiaboloC.talingaboutoldgamesD.goingtoprimaryschoolItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDonglingB.isgoodatlocaloperasD.isinterestedinsportsB.isgoodatlocaloperasD.isinterestedinsportsB.celebrateWesternfestivalsD.maefriendswiththeeldersC.lovesquietactivitiesongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopleto.A.practicewritingChinesecharactersC.payattentiontotraditionalcultureDTechnologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarrysomepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalwaysforget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothers.Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（设备）lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.Ifyouwaledintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first,Ihavethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmynee,orIwillbeusingmymobilephone,EvenwhenI'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmyphone,andatwororincafes,Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworonmylaptop.ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotaeupalittleonlinevolunteering.

ThetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteeringthereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguagesillstodotranslations,todevelopingandmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithITwor,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecandotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewith“VolunteersRecruited"onitswebsite.Thisworcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.Manyorganiationsonlyrequireyoutoworanhourawee-someevenless.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlinevolunteerscanreallyhelpmaeadifferencetothoseinneed.FromParagraph2,wecannowthatthewriter.A.usestechnologyalotB.worsinacafeC.isacomputerengineerD.liesmodernmusicTheunderlinedword'Recruited"inParagraph4means“withtechnology.B.eepingtheInternetsafeD.helpingpeopleinneedA.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warnedwithtechnology.B.eepingtheInternetsafeD.helpingpeopleinneedInthewriterssopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimeA.woringoncomputerprogramsC.inventingelectronicproductsWhatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.WebsiteDesignC.OnlineVolunteeringA.WebsiteDesignC.OnlineVolunteeringInternetOrganiationsOnlineTranslation试卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。siservesiservepossibleourdiaryBreafastisuntil9o'cloc.Mynewhouseisonthefloor.TrytospeaEnglishinclassasmucha.eepingaisagoodwaytoimproveyourwriting.Yourtasistodrawapicture.istomaeupastory.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。CurtvonBadinsiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.51（然而）,hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77052（英里）awayfromhisworplace,sohehastotaeaplaneworandbac.Everywordaymorning,vonBadinsigetsupat5a.m.forthe15-minutedrivetotheairport.After53（停放）hiscar,hegoesstraighttotaetheplane.Aftera90-minuteflight,he_54（着陆）atOalandAirportanddrivestohiscompany.The55（整个的）triptaeshimabout3hours.VonBadinsipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly56（自由地）atanytimetoandfromSanFrancisco.Flyingtoworeverydayisnot57（容易的）forvonBadinsibecausehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves58（没有什么）couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,59（包括）movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemwored.“Thesi-hourroundtripshowsthatIhavethe60（能力）tohaveallthethingsIwant,“heeplains.”Iamalwaysecitedtostartanewday.”五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一．个．适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher"is61small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery62（patient）andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmaestudents63（active）inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe_64（tool）togetdifferentindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool65（introduce）fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspea23languagesanddancetomusic.“66isnecessarytoencourageidstocomeup67_newwaystomaeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool68（add）intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused69（help）improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,70theyarenotabletoeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小1分，共计5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入71~74题，并回答75题。AreYouReadyforHighSchool?Ifyoucandothesethingsbythetimeyougotohighschool,you'llgetonwellwithothersinhighschool.71Alittlerespect（尊重）goesalongway.Don'thelpyourselftoherpersonalthingsintheroom,andlethernowifyouplantotreatfriendsthere.Ifyoudon'tfeellieyou'rebeingtreatedfairly,haveatalfacetoface.72Thefirstmeetingwithsomeonereallydoesmatter.Tomaeanimmediateconnection,looapersonintheeyeandgiveafirmhandshae.eepeyecontactwhileyou'rechattingandmentiontheperson'snamewhensayinggoodbye.73Onestudyfoundthatholdingsomethingincanmaeyoufeellonelyandsad.Soforyourhealthandfriendships,writedownthesecretinasafeplaceinsteadoftalingaboutothersinpublic.74Ifsomeonedidsomethingniceforyou-agift,somehelp,now'sthetimetotaeoutyourpen!Sendingthepersonahandwrittennotecardwithin48hoursafterwardisasignthatyoureallyhaveittogether.eepaSecretBetheBestRoommateMaeaGreatFirstImpression（印卩象）WriteaFantasticThan-YouNotePleasegiveonemoresuggestiononhowtogetonwellwithothers.（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计/