2016年上海高三二模翻译汇编

2016年上海高三二模翻译汇编普陀区TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)2、丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)3、在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。(attention)4、我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)5、与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)浦东新区TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.今晚为什么不看本杂志放松一下呢？(relax)他在一些无关紧要的事上花费太多时间，导致了整个项目的失败。(leadto)尽管成本高昂，这些机器人缓解了该工厂人手不足的压力。(despite)听完这个教授鼓舞人心的讲座，有更多的大学毕业生愿意投身于环保事业。(wiping)他从未想到自己经历十多年的努力后，终于能在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出，并赢得这么多的掌声和鼓励。(Never...)闵行区TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets在我们学校，教师和学生都可以免费上网。(access)你方便的话，放学后请帮我把上周借的书还到图书馆去。(convenient)道路拓宽后，这里的交通有望得到极大的改善。(expect)为了免受交通拥挤之苦，越来越多的市民搬到了市郊，享受渴望已久的宁静生活o(free)中外游客们不仅领略了古城的美景，也对当地的传统文化和悠久历史有了一个大致的了解。(Notonly)静安区TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.在日本，是不允许在地铁和公共汽车上用手机打电话的。(forbid)我妈妈做饭时不仅考虑营养价值，还考虑花色品种。(variety)近年来随着3D电影变得越来越流行，似乎3D电视也可能在不久的将来进入每个家庭。(with)他生来就有残疾，但从不沮丧，也从未屈服于困难。(nor)孩子成年了还啃老，父母也是有责任的，甚至动物也知道应该教下一代如何生存。(responsible)黄浦区.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.在假期学生也能使用图书馆。(access)新政策会给我们带来好处还是危害还得拭目以待。(remain)让没有受过专业培训的人操纵机器是不负责任的行为。(who)如果我们换个角度来看问题，也许能找到切实可行的解决办法。(If)他有着如此坚强的意志，定会不遗余力，力争提前完成任务。(such…that)虹口区TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。(associate)2、学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。(Seldom)3、上海迪斯尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。(worth)4、正是因为社会过份注重外表，不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。(It)5、汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影，并非因为买不到电影票，而是因为交通堵塞。(available)TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.出国对于这个高中生来讲根本没有吸引力。(appeal)尽管我们无法预测将来会发生什么事，但我们可以未雨绸缪。(plan)这个明年将竣工的游乐园可为当地创造5万个新职位。(entertainment)你们俩若要合作，必须清楚地意识到你们不可能改变对方的个性而应学着相互尊重。(aware)不但政府应该制定政策防止进一步污染，而且每个公民都该责无旁贷地保护环境。(Notonly)徐汇区I.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.这首脍炙人口的歌曲改编自一首古老的民歌。(adapt)图书馆里借不到这本参考书，我只能去附近书店买。(available)学校董事会没有批准这一提案，也没有做出任何解释。(nor)飞机起飞前，乘务员的职责之一就是确保所有乘客都系好安全带。(ensure)要想发展科学，必须营造一种鼓励创新的环境，要允许自由探索，提倡学术争鸣。(advocate)TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、这家超市的特色是24小时服务。(featurev.)2、趁一切还来得及，去赞美你爱着、关心着的人吧。(before)3、直到那位母亲确信她的儿子已安然无恙地到家，她才松了一口气。(Notuntil…)4、是不是正是老师的鼓励才使你下定决心去报考你心仪的大学?(强调句)5、因为人们坚信食物对健康是至关重要的，所以好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡。(belief)中译英1、商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。(accustomed)评分标准：满分4分Wearenot(0.5)accustomedtoseeingsomany(1)kindsofgoods(1)intheshop(0.5)).2、丰富的网络资讯吸引老老少少上网冲浪。(attract)评分标准：满分4分Richinformation(1)ontheInternet(1)attractspeopleofallages(1)tosurfingit.(1)3、在发展经济的同时，我们必须注意节约资源和防止污染。(attention)评分标准：满分4分Whiledevelopingeconomy,(1)wemustpayattentionto(1)savingresources(1)andpreventingpollution.(1)4、我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)评分标准：满分5分Ourschool(1)ismakingeveryeffort(1)tomeetthedemands(1)ofstudents(1)foractivitiesafterclass.(1)5、与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)评分标准：满分5分Although(1)thepeopleattending/atthemeeting(1)comefromallwalksoflife,(1)theyshareacommonopinion/view(1)ontheimportanceofeducation.(1)I.TranslationWhynotreadamagazinetorelax(yourself)tonight?Whydon'tyourelax(yourself)byreadingamagazinetonight?Hespenttoomuchtimeonsomeunimportant/lessimportantthings/(in)doingwhatwasunimportant,whichledtothefailureofthewholeproject.Hewastedtoomuchtimedealingwithsomeunimportant/lessimportantthings,leadingtothefailureofthewholeproject.Despitethehighcost,theserobots(have)relievedthefactory'spressureoflackingworkers/personnel/staff....thepressurethatthefactorylackedworkers/personnel/staff....relievethefactoryofitspressure.Afterattending/listeningtotheprofessor'sinspiringlecture,more(university)graduatesare/werewillingtodevotethemselvestothecauseofenvironmentalprotection.Neverdiditoccur/haditoccurredtohimthathecouldstandout(aboveothers)inthefiercecompetitionandwinsomuchapplauseandencouragementafterovertenyearsofhardwork/ten-yearhardwork.一、参考答案(一)中译英Inourschool：theteachersandstudentshavefreeaccesstotheInternet.111.50.5Ifitisconvenienttoyou：pleasereturnthebookswhichwereborrowedlastweektothelibrary10.51.50.5afterschool.0.5Thetrafficisexpectedtobeimprovedgreatlyaftertheroadis(hasbeen)widened.0.5110.51Tobefreeof(from)heavytraffic,moreandmorecitizensmovetothesuburbs,TOC\o"1-5"\h\z10.51enjoyingapeacefullife(which/that)theyhavebeeneagerforalongtime.11.5Notonlydidthevisitorsfromhomeandabroadappreciatethebeautyoftheancientcity：0.50.5butalsohavearoughideaofthelocaltraditionalcultureandthelonghistory.(0.5)111.在日本，是不允许在地铁和公共汽车上用手机打电话的。(forbid)InJapan,itisforbiddentomakeaphonecallbymobile/cellphoneon/inthesubway(ontheunderground)orin/ona/thebus(in/onbuses).我妈妈做饭时不仅考虑营养价值，还考虑花色品种。(variety)While(When)cooking/While(When)mymothercooks,mymother/sheconsidersnotonly(just)nutrition(al)/nutrientvalue,butvarietyaswell/butalsovariety.近年来随着3D电影变得越来越流行，似乎3D电视也可能在不久的将来进入每个家庭。(with)Withthe3Dmovies/filmsbecomingmoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,itseemsthat3DTV(sets)maygointo/entereveryhousehold/homeinthenearfuture.他生来就有残疾，但从不沮丧，也从未屈服于困难。(nor)Hewasdisabledfrombirth,butheneverfeltfrustrated,nordidheevergiveintoanydifficulty.Although/Though/Whilehewasdisabledfrombirth,heneverfeltfrustrated,nordidheevergiveintoanydifficulty.孩子成年了还啃老,父母也是有责任的，甚至动物也知道应该教下一代如何生存。(responsible)Ifachilddependsonhis(orher)parents/Ifchildrendependontheirparentsforeverything,his(orher)/theirparentsareresponsibleforit,as/because/sinceevenanimalsknow(that)theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtosurvive.I.TranslationStudentshaveaccesstothelibraryduringthevacationtoo.Whetherthenewpolicywilldousharmorgoodremainstobeseen.Itisirresponsible/notresponsibletoallowsomeonewhohasn'treceived/hadprofessionaltrainingtooperatethemachine.Ifweviewtheproblemfromadifferentangle,wemightbeabletofindapracticalsolution.Hehassuchastrongwillthatheissuretosparenoeffort/makeeveryeffortandtrytofinishthetaskinadvance/aheadoftime.I.Translation1.Nowpeopleareused/accustomedtoassociatingbadweatherwithairpollution.Seldomdostudentshaveachance/anopportunitytoseethefamouswinneroftheNobelPrizeforliterature.ShanghaiDisneylandissuretobecomeaplaceofinterest/ascenicspot/atouristattraction/destination(which/thatis)worthtouring/visitingmanytimes.Itisbecausesocietyputstoomuchvalue/emphasison/focusestoomuchonappearancethatteenagers/youngpeoplehavechangedtheiroriginaldieting/eatinghabits.Tommissedthemovie(which/that)thepublicspeak/spokehighlyofnotbecausethemovieticketwasnotavailablebutbecausehemetwith/cameacrossatrafficjam.I.Translation(共22分)Goingabroaddoesn'tappealtotheseniorhighschoolstudentatall(1+2+1)While/Although/Thoughwecan'tpredictwhatwillhappeninthefuture,wecanplanahead,(1+1+1+1)Theentertainmentparktobecompletednextyearcancreate50.000newjobsforthelocalarea,(2+1+1)Ifyoutwowanttocooperate.youmustbeclearlyawarethatyoucan'tchangethepersonalityoftheotherbutshouldlearntorespecteachother.(1+1+3)Notonlyshouldthegovernmentmakepoliciestopreventfurtherpollution,butalsoeverycitizenshouldtakefullresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.(1+1+1+2)I.翻译第1-3题，每题4分，第4-5题，每题5分。共22分。参考答案(仅供阅卷老师参考)Thispopularsongisadaptedfromanoldfolksong.Thereferencebookwasnotavailableinthelibrary,soIhadtobuyoneatthebookstorenearby.Theschoolb