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We

will

learn:FunctionsEnjoying

LiteratureGrammarPast

Continuous

TenseModal

Verbs:

mustStructuresEach

line

has

a

set

number

of

words.One

day,

when

he

was

cutting

wood

beside

a

lake,

helost

his

axe

in

the

water.A

good

story

must

have

great

characters

and

aninteresting

plot.Lesson

19A

Story

or

a

Poem?能把所学知识运用到实际生活中,提高用所学知识解决生活中实际问题的能力。通过让学生写诗,培养他们的观察能力。掌握重点词汇:compare,

passage,limit,format,

rhyme,

although,

effort,

fat,

aloudWarmingupWho

is

this

man?Is

he

famous?Why

or

whynot?What

do

you

thinkof

the

picture?Do

you

want

towritea

poem?A little

poemGood,

better,best,Never

letitrest;Till

good

is

better,And

better

best.好,更好,最好永不歇脚直到好变更好更好变最好New

wordscompare

v.比较passage

n.章节;段落limit

v.限制;限定format

n.格式;版式rhyme

n.韵;韵脚v.押韵although

conj.

虽然,尽管;不过,然而effort

n.精力;努力fat

adj.

胖的;厚的

n.

脂肪;肥肉aloud

adv.出声地;大声地Have

you

written

a

poem

in

Chinese?

Is

it

hard?

Why

or

why

not?What

kindof

poetrydo

youlikebest?What

kind

of

poetry

is

Jenny

going

towrite?

Why?Think

about

itHave

youfinished

your

EnglishBrian?这是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句。现在完成时的结构是:助动词

have(has)+动的过去分词构成。如:The

plane

has

arrivednow.yet,与现在完成时连用的副词有:already,yet,

just,ever,never,before等。如:I

have

already

seen

thefilm.My

mother

hasn’t

come

back

yet.Language

pointsI

haven’t

decide

which

one

to

writeyet.Whattowriteabout是带有疑问词的动词不定式,在本句中作定语。在宾语从句中,当主句的谓语动词是know,ask,

decide,besure等时,而且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致,往往可以把宾语从句省略为带有疑问词的不定式短语。如:I

like

to

learn

how

I

can

cook

and

sew.

=I

liketolearn

how

tocook

and

sew.I

don’t know

what

I

should

do

next.

=I

don’t know

what

to

donext.That’s

what

I

did

in

my

poem.What

I

did

in

my

poem

这是一个宾语从句。如:That’s

why

he

was

late

for

the

meeting.【注意】already(已经)通常用于肯定句,表示已经完成某事,可以加在助动词have/has与实义动词的中间,也可

以用在句子最后。yet多用于否定句和疑问句,一般放在句尾。She

has

already

finished

her

task.

=She

has

finishedher

task

already.

她已经完成了

任务。Have

they

cleaned

the

room

yet?

他们打扫房间了吗?David

hasn’t

made

his

bed

yet.

还没有整理床铺。need的意义及用法aux.need可作为情态动词使用(无第三人称单数、过去是和现在分词,通常用于否定句和疑问句)必须,需要。如:You

need

not

write

down

your

translation不必写下译文。You

needn’t

go

yet,

need

you?你不必去,是吗?Need

you

look

after

your

children

onSunday?星期天你需要照看孩子吗?vt.

1)

需要,要:The

garden

needs

water.花园需要浇水。2)

必要,必须:Itneeds

to

be

done

carefully.此事必须仔细的做。3)值得,该有:The

thief

needs

agoodbeating.这小偷应被好好揍一顿。n.

1)

(不可数)需要,困境There

is

no

need

for

you

to

wait.你不必等。A

friendinneed

is

afriendindeed.(谚)患难见真情。2)(可数)(用复数)必需品,要求:We

bought

some

needs

yesterday.

昨天,

买了些必需品。My

needs

are

few.

需要很少。常用结构有:need(vt.)+ ngsth.需要:His

clothes

needed

mending.

他的衣服需要修补。need(vt.)+to

dosth.需要做某事:Youneedn’t

go

if

you

don’t

want

to.如果你不想去,就不用去。【比较】:当人做主语时,一般用need

to

do结构,表示主动。You

need

to

get

there

on

time.

你需要按时到那里。若某物做主语,一般用need ng结构,表示被动。The

flowers

need

watering.

这些花需要浇了。The

room

is

dirty.It

needs

cleaning.

房子很脏了,需要打扫一下。【拓展】:need

to

do与needdo与don’t

needng的否定式为don’t

need

tong

如:You

don’t

need

to

get

up

early.你不必起这么早。The

glass

doesn’t

need

cleaning.玻璃不需要擦。PracticePractice

the

dialogue

ingroups,

then

act

out

infront

of

the

class1.

He

hasn’t

decided

C

to

do

this

evening.A.

where B.

how C.

what D.

whyYour

description

of

life

on

a

farm

is

muchbetter

than

C

.A.

me B.myself C.

mine D.

myHe

can

express

D

in

good

clear

Englishnow

after

four

years

hard

learning.A.

him B.

his C.

he D.

himself随堂练习4.

The

baby

brought

a

lot

of

happinessA.

to B.

with5.

Wangwasn’t

he

?C

thefamily.C.

for D.

inwas

good

at

D

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