2021高考英语回扣作文与完形填空（1）及答案

2021高考英语回扣作文与完形填空（1）及答案201*•山东:第二节写作（满分30分）假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛（speechcontest）,你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件:.询问Tom的生活和学习情况;.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙;.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意:1.词数:120—150；.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。9.2011•辽宁卷二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业,你从报纸上得知BAB公司要招聘一名英文秘书,你很感兴趣，请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点:.年龄:.学习情况及英语水平:.兴趣和特长:.性格特点:注意:.词数100左右:.可适当增加细节，以使行文贯通:.开头语和结束语已为你写好。June8DearSir/Madam,IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.l'mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopeIcanworkforyou.I'm18yearsoldandwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguagesSchoolthisJuly.I'manexcellentstudent,amongthetop5inmyclasscf50students.I'mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.Ioftenusethecomputeranditypeveryfast.Inmysparetime,Ireadalot.Poemsaremyfavorite.Ienjoymusicver.muchtoe.Beincanactivevoungperson.Ilikesportsandcutdooractivities.Besides,I'measytogetalongwithandIliketomakefriends.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiHua[2010髙考试题】Passage1（10•安徽）假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机（cell）和网络三者中,放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以"Whichwouldyougiveup:TV,cell,orWeb?"为题,写一篇英语短文。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Wearenowlivinginaninformationage.inwhichTV,callsandtheWebarewidelyused.ltseemsthatmanypeoplecannotenjoythemselveswithoutthem.However,ifIhadtogiveuponeofthem.IwouldturnofftheTVratherthanswitchoffmycellorcutofftheint^rnetJcoulddowithoutTVbecausefewshowsmyfancj^.andthere'retoomany融四g3賤嬷.mostprogramsonTVareavailableelsewhere.AsforcellsandtheWeb^heyaremerenecessarytome.1needacelItokeepintouchwithmyfriendsandfamil^andalmostallinformationcanbegatheredontheInternet.(10•广东)以下是ー则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。内容:公共场所禁烟实施时间:2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目标：所有室内公共场所无烟措施：张贴禁烟标志相关数据：(1)吸烟人数：约3.5亿(2)分布：男性75%;女性:25%(3)受二手烟影响人数:约5.4亿(4)因二手烟死亡人数:超过10万/年二手烟:second-handsmoke［写作内容］请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯,内容包括:.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;.目标和措施;.相关数据。［写作要求］只能用5个句子表达全部内容。［评分标准］句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。【参考范文】MycountrybgginestocarryoutthepolicythatpreventssmokinginpublicbuildingssinceJanuary1st,2011.Themainaimistomakeeverypublicroomshavenosmokebypostingthesignofpreventingsmoking.Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecently,inwhichthemalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.Becauseofthesesmokers,atout_540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Morethan100thousandpeopleperyeardiebecauseofthesecondsmoke.试题分析:符合题目要求、语法正确、文字连贯通!澳,条理清断高考考点:5句话写作复合句及并列句的应用第二节:完形填空（共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2012•江苏百校大联考一模）.Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee36yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded37theairport.Weweredrivinginthe38lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis39,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand40theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted41atus.Mytaxidriverjust42andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally43SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcallt4TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof44,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage45up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey'lldumpiton46.Don’』takeitpersonally;Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe47—.Don'ttaketheirgarbageand48ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith49.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's50inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou51badthingsmoreoftrenthangoodthingsinyourlife,Youstorethebadmemoriesmareeasily,andyou52themmorefrequently.Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon*t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou53it!Whenyoufbllow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youjakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby54goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday55theharvestyoureaptomorrow.文章大意:成功的人、懂得生活的人,要学会避让,绝对不让“垃级车’’撞上自己生活中的任何一天。这就是短文告诉我们的哲理。A.enrich r B.ruinC.spare D. obtain答案:Bruin"破坏（了美好的一天）"〇A.through B. toC.in D. for答案:Dfor表方向。headfor..."前往”。A.Latter B.rightC.opposite D.free答案:Bdriveintherightlane"在正确的行车道上开车”。A.brakes B. doorC.window D. seat答案:Aslamonone'sbrakesM猛地刹住汽车"〇A.knocked B. overtookC.missed D. lost答案:Cmisstheothercar”与另一车擦肩而过”。A.laughing B. throwingC.glancing D. yelling答案:Dyellatsb."对某人大喊大叫”。A.wondered B.smiledC.ignored D.guessed答案:Bsmile表示“我”的司机始终微笑着。A. friendly B. angryC.tired D. disappointed答案:Afriendly"态度友好的”。A. expectation B. passengers答案:C句意为:他们像ー辆垃圾车,身上装满了心灵垃圾,沮丧、愤怒和失望。45.A.turnsB.pushesC.holdsD.piles答案:D句意为:随着垃圾堆积得越来越多,他们急需找个地方倾倒。有时,他们会倒在你身上。46.A.roadsB.childrenC.youD.dustbin答案：C见上题解析。47.A.upsetC.pitifulB.happierD.frightened答案：BYoullbehappier.表示“不要让心灵垃圾给掩埋,要开心些”。48.A.spreadC.explainB.shareD.contribute答案：A句意为:千万别将他们的垃圾扩散给同事、家人或其他路人。49.A.surpriseC.doubt答案:D句意为:人生苦短,B.pleasureD.regrets早上醒来绝对不要带着遗憾。50.A.funnyC.strange.B.importantD.embarrassing答案：Brefocusonwhat'simportantinlife"重视生活中更重要的事情”。51.A.rememberB.forgetC.valueD.appreciate答案：A人们倾向于记住“remember”不好的事情。52.A.enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine答案:C也喜欢回忆“recall”不好的事情。53.A.inspireC.mendB.takeD.notice答案：B句意为：生活只有10%由自己决定,但90%看你如何看待“take”它!AclettingC.making „答案:Aletgoof...”放手 A.distinguishC.deliverB.consistingD.dreaming,,oB.deserveD.determine答案：D句意为:过ー个奇妙的、没有垃圾的日子吧!你今天所播撒的种子.会决定你明天的收获。Passage3（10•湖北）请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的ー个事例,用英语写ー篇短文,谈谈微笑的作用。Thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguage