商务英语词汇分类方便背诵版

..>商务英语：财务与会计损益表beginninginventory期初存货costofgoodssold销货本钱depreciation折旧distribution配销freight运费grossmargin毛利incomestatement损益表netincome净损益/净收入netsales销货净额operatinge*pense营业费用salesrevenue销货收入商务英语：财务与会计资产负债表accumulateddepreciation备抵折旧asset资产balancesheet资产负债表contributedcapital实缴股本fi*edasset固定资产liability负债notespayable应付票据prepaide*pense预付款项retainedearnings保存盈余stockholders'equity股东权益商务英语：产业品管batch一批glitch缺失inspection检查leaveout遗漏QChistory品管记录QCprocedure品管流程qualitystandard质量标准randomsampling随机抽样recall回收reject拒收；退回simulationtest模拟测试商务英语：产业生产制造assemblyline装配线automated自动化的breakthrough突破capacityutilization产能利用component零件electronics电子产品farmproduce农业产品globalwarming全球暖化high-techindustry高科技产业labor-intensive劳力密集的manufacturing制造massproduction大量制造offshoring产业外移outsource外包powerfailure停电productioncapacity产能productionprocess生产流程recycling回收/再生semiconductor半导体serviceindustry效劳业wastedisposal废弃物处理商务英语：国际贸易货运cashondelivery货到付款delay延迟freeonboard船上交货grounddelivery海陆运输letterofcredit信用状lumpsum一次付清Net30货到后三十日付款netweight净重pallet(装卸、搬运货物用的)货板rushorder紧急订单；急件shipment货运物；货运商务英语：国际贸易进出口customsduty关税duty-free免税的e*port出口importban进口禁令importrestriction进口限制importsubstitution进口替代non-tariffbarrier非关税壁垒quarantine检疫/隔离quota配额smuggling走私商务英语：国际贸易贸易barrier障碍bilateral双边的boycott抵抗dumping倾销freetrade自由贸易NormalTradeRelations正常贸易关系protectionism保护主义tradeagreement贸易协议tradefriction贸易磨擦tradeimbalance贸易不均衡tradesurplus贸易出超tradetalk贸易会谈商务英语：国际贸易外汇currency

货币/通货devalue

贬值downward

下降的/向下的e*change

rate

汇率float

浮动fluctuation

变动/波动foreign

e*change

外汇foreign

e*change

loss

汇兑损失in

dollar

terms

以美元换算intervention

干预/介入peg

连动/紧盯(*货币)purchasing

power

parity

购置力平价selling

pressure

卖压volatile

不稳定的/易波动的商务英语：会议会后consensus

(意见等的〉一致；共识decision

决定/裁决get

down

to

business

开场办正事implement

实施/执行minutes

会议记录postpone

延期tie

up

loose

ends

处理枝节问题unresolved

未解决的商务英语：会议会前announce

宣布chairman

主席conference

room

会议室document

文件equipment

设备formal

正式的location

地点meeting

notice

会议通知participate

参加reschedule

重新安排商务英语：会议会中brainstorm

脑力激荡clarify

澄清debate

辩论disagree

不同意elaborate

详述/详加说明finalize

完成/敲定fire

away

尽管说/尽管问吧floor

发言权input

(建立性的)意见/评论interrupt

打断/插嘴motion

临时动议nominate

提名objective

目的pick

someone’s

brain

听取意见或建议point

fingers

(轻蔑地)指责pros

and

cons

利弊得失reconvene

再召开/再召集resolution

(会议等的)决议summarize

摘要/扼要说明table

搁置unanimous

一致同意的/无异议的you’re

up

该你了/轮到你了商务英语：简报使用图表attention

注意compared

to

与……相比erratic

不稳定的；无规律的figure

数字fluctuate

波动/震荡level

out

持平make

up

占了/凑足pick

up

(销售等)开场好转、增加plateau

(上升后的)稳定水平(或时期)share

占有率sliver

薄片transparency

投影片商务英语：简报作简报come

down

to

最重要的是conclude

作总结condition

影响/调整divide

分成/分开forecast

预测fruits

of

(one’s)

labor

努力的成果goal

目标/目的handout

讲稿/讲义keep

up

the

good

work

好好继续保持make

it

big

大获成功overview

概观/大要reverse

反转/逆转revolutionary

革命性的running

adv连续地selling

point

卖点team

up

with

与……合作total

sales

总销售额video

影片wrap

up

完成/完毕商务英语：经济国际经济bailout

紧急援助creditor

nation

债权国developed

country

已开发国家emerging

market

新兴市场European

Union

欧盟G10

十大工业国globalization

n全球化IMF

国际货币基金sanction

制裁summit

顶峰会World

Bank

世界银行WTO

世贸组织商务英语：经济国内经济budget

bill

预算案budget

deficit

预算赤字economic

policy

经济政策economic

reform

经济改革electricity

n电力infrastructure

n根底建立investment

environment

投资环境monetary

policy

货币政策real

estate

房地产subsidy

n补助，补贴unemployment

rate

失业率商务英语：经济经济趋势Economicfluctuation

经济波动inflation

通货膨胀lagging

indicator

落后指标optimistic

乐观的outlook

展望recession

景气衰退recovery

复苏stagnant

停滞的turnaround

(营业、经济等的)突然好转商务英语：经济经济学用语bubbleeconomy泡沫经济currentaccount经常帐deficit赤字/逆差domesticdemand国内需求economicgrowth经济成长economicstatistics经济统计e*port-orientedeconomy出口导向经济foreigne*changereserve外汇存底GDP国内生产毛额inde*指数indicator指标liberalization自由化macroeconomics总体经济学marketeconomy市场经济standardofliving生活水平undersupply供给缺乏商务英语：客服客户投诉breakdown故障claim(保险)理赔/费用申请complaint抱怨/不满criticism批评defective瑕疵的/有缺陷的feedback意见反映improve改进/改善invalid无效的pricelist价目表productquality产品质量purchase购置refund退费replacement更换warranty保固商务英语：客服售后效劳assemble聚集，组装customersatisfaction客户满意(度)customerservicehotline客服热线deferpayment延后付款delivery递送installation安装long-standing长期的manual使用手册membership会员身分/资格modelnumber型号partmissing缺零件placeorder下订单receipt收据subscribe订购商务英语：企业经营办公室流程coworker同事dresscode服装规订escort陪同inventory库存meetingroom会议室punchin上班打卡receptionist柜台人员requisitionform需求单securityguard保全人员securitysystem保全系统shredder碎纸机stockroom储藏室swipecard刷卡商务英语：企业经营经营管理assignment分派/任务audit稽查/稽核authority权限bankruptcy破产cornerthemarket垄断市场corporateculture企业文化development开展/开发diversify多角化/多样化downsize缩编innovation创新merger合并/并购operation营运risk危机/风险strategy策略subordinate下属trackrecord绩效纪录商务英语：企业组织企业简介branchoffice分公司companyprofile公司概况corebusiness核心事业corporation公司/企业found创立headquarters总公司jointventure合资企业limitedliability有限责任listedcompany上市公司marketcapitalization市价总值merger合并nonprofit非营利的state-runenterprise国营企业subsidiary子公司商务英语：企业组织组织架构CEO

执行长chief

of

staff

人事总务主管counselor

参谋division

事业部entrepreneur

企业家e*ecutive

高阶主管human

resources

人力资源jurisdiction

管辖范围leadership

领导sales

representative

业务代表，业务员商务英语：人资面试annualleave年假background背景/经历careern职业/生涯compensation报酬/津贴competent能干的/有能力的describe描述employeenumber员工evaluate考核e*perience经历full-time全职的hardworking工作勤奋的healthinsurance安康保险hire雇用hiringcriteria录取标准interviewee面试者/受访者overtime加班performance表现picture描绘/想象position职务probationaryperiod试用期proficient精通的qualified有资格的/能胜任的reportto直属responsible有责任的；应负责任的resume履历表skill技能/技术strongpoint优点supervisor主管title职称travel出差/出外营销workinghours工作时间商务英语：人资人事管理break(短暂)休息时间bulletinboard公布栏companypolicy公司政策effective生效的/有效力的incentiveprogram奖励制度leaveofabsence事假on-the-jobtraining在职训练seniority资历/资深se*ualharassment性骚扰sickday有给薪病假takeover接替/接收temp临时雇员商务英语：人资人事异动businesstrip出差glassceiling玻璃天花板/女性升迁障碍headhunter猎人头公司job-hopping跳槽layoff辞退promotion升职relocate调职reshuffle改组/改革/洗牌resignation辞职retirement退休se*discrimination性别歧视successorn继任者/继承人suspensionn停职turnoverrate流动率/离职率商务英语：社交接待访客briefing简报businesscard名片comfortable舒适的/自在的demonstration展示e*pect等待impress使……留下深刻印象interpreter翻译员introduce介绍overseasvisitor外宾pickup接送receptiondesk接待处/柜台seeoff送机tour参观/游览welcomingparty欢迎派对商务英语：社交谈工作departmentn部门freelancea无契约限制的immediateboss直属上司incharge负责inlinefor很有可能得到lecture责备/训斥lineofwork行业ninetofive朝九晚五orientation新进员工训练pressure压力quit辞职raise加薪retirement退休rushhour尖峰时间specialize专攻workfor为……工作商务英语：社交谈休闲badminton羽毛球bellydance肚皮舞bowl打保龄球ceramics陶艺Chinesecheckers跳棋concert音乐会/演奏会couchpotato老坐沙发上看电视的懒骨头craft手工艺DIY(DoItYourself)自己手作fleamarket跳蚤市场footmassage脚底按摩freetime休闲时间golf高尔夫球greenthumb擅长园艺gym健身房hobby嗜好jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏jog慢跑knitting编织leisureactivity休闲活动movietheater电影院nightmarket夜市outdoor户外的/喜欢户外活动的outing远足，郊游pastime消遣，娱乐photography摄影pool撞球resort度假村，旅游胜地rockclimbing攀岩sauna蒸汽浴snorkeling浮潜soccer足球sports运动sunbathe作日光浴suntan晒黑surftheInternet上网surfing冲浪tabletennis桌球taichi太极tapdance踢踏舞tennisn网球themepark主题乐园valetservice泊车效劳商务英语：社交闲谈alumnireunion同学会ballad抒情歌曲bargain廉售品/特价品bathingsuit泳衣bo*office票房/售票亭check-up安康检查clearup放晴college大学comedy喜剧compare比较divorce离婚domesticcar国产车economic经济的fitness安康/健美flu流行性感冒haircut理发hangover宿醉horrormovie恐惧片humid潮湿的illness疾病inshape身体安康injury伤害insomnia失眠jazz爵士乐keepfit保持安康kilometer公里lifestyle生活方式low-fat低脂的married已婚的MSN实时通讯onadiet节食onaroll大为成功/连番上涨overcast阴暗的/阴天的pop流行的romancemovie浪漫爱情片sci-fi(sciencefiction)科幻小说single单身的sky-high极高的Skype网络sobercolors素色splittingheadache偏头痛stickshift(车子的)排档stomachachen胃痛suffocating闷热的tension紧张twin双胞胎typhoon台风undertheweather不舒服usedcar二手车vacation假期vegetarian素食者workout运动商务英语：税务报税charitabledonation慈善捐款deduction扣除/扣除额dependent被抚养人e-filing网络报税e*emption免税额filingstatus报税身分headofhousehold户长marriedfilingseparately已婚分报return退税/收益ta*arrears欠税，滞纳税金ta*credit税款扣抵额ta*evasion逃(漏)税ta*return报税单ta*saving节税unearnedincome非劳动收入商务英语：税务税务事宜alimony赡养费corporateta*企业税directta*直接税e*cludingta*不含税giftta*赠与税incometa*所得税inheritanceta*遗产税IRS(InternalRevenueService)美国国税局progressiveta*ation累进课税ta*break减税优惠ta*increase增税ta*reform税务改革ta*revenue税收ta*ation课税/征税ta*payer纳税人商务英语：谈判代理权allowance折让/备抵distribute经销/代理distributionnetwork经销网distributorship代理权/经销权e*clusive独家的hammerout敲定minimum最低的normallyadv通常/一般情形nullandvoid(法律上)无效的thirdparty第三方writtenconsent书面同意书商务英语：谈判合约alliance结盟/联盟amend修改/修订attorney律师beneficial受益的/有利的breach违反/侵害clause条款commit承诺/保证compromise妥协/让步contract合约deadlock僵局dottedline(尤指文件签名处之)点线/虚线draft草稿/草案negotiator谈判者/磋商者party(契约)当事人/一方resume重新开场terminate终止/终结terms&conditions交易条款timetable时间表商务英语：谈判议价affordable负担得起的bargain议价discount折扣goingrate现行价格/现在行情inbulk大量outrageous荒唐的/骇人听闻的preferentialprice优惠价格pricewar价格战/削价竞争profitmargin毛利(率)profitable有利润的/有赚头的quantity数量/数额quote报价reflect反映throwin外加/额外赠送商务英语：通讯coversheet封面页facedown正面朝下fa*machine机incoming传进来的paperjam卡纸refill再装填resolution分辨率scan扫描商务英语：通讯英语callwaiting插拨callerID来电显示器cellphone手机coldcall陌生电访/主动以推销商品cordless无线的dialtone拨号音directoryassistance查号效劳e*tension分机号码long-distancecall长途payphone公共receiver筒reception收讯/接收telemarketing营销te*tmessage简讯toll-free免付费的touch-tonephone按键式transfer转接voicemail语音信箱wrongnumber打错商务英语：通讯电子邮件attachment附加檔capacity容量CC(carboncopy)副件抄送delete删除download下载寄电子邮件forward转寄junkmail垃圾邮件mailbo*邮件信箱recipient收件者reply回复salutation称谓subject主旨商务英语：通讯fragile易碎的mailorder邮政划拨mailman邮差parcel包裹postage邮资postmark邮戳printedmatter印刷品registeredletter挂号信returnaddress寄件人地址sender寄件者zipcode邮政编码商务英语：投资股市investorn投资人/投资方analyst分析师anticipation预期askingprice卖价bearmarket熊市bellwether指标证券/指标股blue-chip蓝筹股的bottomout止跌回稳decline下跌dividend股利EPS(earningspershare)每股盈余individualinvestor散户insidertrading内线交易IPO(initialpublicoffering)首次公开发行Jump快速大幅上涨limitup涨停板makeaprofit获利margintrading信用交易mi*ed涨跌互见的onlinetradingaccount在线交易账户OTCmarket店头市场peak顶点/高点plunge快速大幅下跌portfolio投资组合pullback拉回quarterlyreport季报rally扬升rebound反弹recordhigh历史新高runup走高SEC(Securities&E*changeCommission)证券管理委员会shareprice股价sink向下探底soar飙涨stayonthesidelines退场观望stockmarket股市stocksplit股票分割stockbroker股票经纪人TAIE*(TaiwanStockE*changeStockInde*)台湾证券交易股价指数tradingvolume交易量undervalue低估商务英语：投资基金与其他bondfund债券型基金closed-endfund封闭型derivative衍生商品equityfund股票型基金fundmanager基金经理人futures期货hedgefund避险基金inde*fund指数型基金leverage杠杆managementfee管理费mutualfund共同基金offshorefund海外基金option选择权REIT(RealEstateInvestmentTrust)不动产投资信托基金trust信托warrant认股凭证商务英语：投资债券bondrating债券评等convertiblebond可转换债券governmentbond政府债券junkbond垃圾债券medium-termnote中期债券parvalue面值premium溢价redeem赎回T-Note(Treasurynote)中期国库券underwriter(股票、债券等的)承销公司；承销商yieldn收益商务英语：行销促销coupon折价券feature特性flier传单freesample免费样品giveaway赠品likegangbusters狂销/热卖poster海报promotionalcampaign促销活动sachet试用包salespromotion促销sport展现/夸示target锁定商务英语：行销广告宣传billboard广告广告牌comeonthemarket上市commercial电视广告e*posure曝光(率)eye-catching引人注目的Internet网络广告media媒体print平面广告slogann标语/口号theme主题trademark商标user-friendly使用方便的商务英语：行销商展bottomline结余/结算bundle搭售商品convention(专业)展览会demonstration展示entrance入口gowith选择/决定采用hightraffic高流量的marketingmaterial营销材料/宣传品sign标志tradeshow商展turnout出席者/人数visible显眼的商务英语：行销行销企划competition竞争/竞争对手customerbase顾客群distribution经销/配销marketresearch市场研究marketsurvey市场调查marketingbudget营销预算marketingplan营销方案marketingstrategy营销策略potentialclient潜在客户pricingstrategy定价策略respondent受访者retailer零售商sposorship赞助

supplier供货商targetmarket目标市场商务英语：业务出差baggageclaim行李提领处baggagehandler行李搬运员boardingpass登机证businesssuite商务套房carry-onluggage随身行李Immigration入境管理处/移民itinerary行程表jetlag时差不适onbusiness出差/洽公R&R(restandrela*ation)休息放松reconfirm再确认reservation订位roomservice客房效劳stipend津贴switchflights转机travelagent旅行代办员/旅行社业务商务英语：业务电子商务buy-it-nowprice直接购置价community社群consumerbase消费群e-commerce电子商务feedback意见回馈fraud骗局/诈骗ma*out刷爆onlineauction网络拍卖placeabid投标/出价platform平台productcatalog产品目录reserveprice底价transaction交易vendorprofile卖家简介商务英语：业务付款条件cashdiscount现金折扣consignment寄售(货品卖出才付款)directdeposit直接汇款e*tend展延openaccount记帐交易paymentinadvance预先付款refundable可退还的shipment装运/装载的货物wiretransfer电汇转帐商务英语：业务交货CarriagePaidTo(CPT)运费付至……consignee收件人delayeddelivery延期交货DeliveredDutyPaid(DDP)完税后交货DeliveredE*Ship(DES)目的港船上交货deliverydate交货日期deliveryorder(D/O)到港通知e*pressmail快递FreeOnBoard(FOB)船上交货packinglist装箱单/送货明细weight(WT)重量E*Works(E*W)工厂交货价商务英语：业务洽谈业务bulkorder大量订购commission佣金competitiveedge竞争优势deal交易hotseller畅销品/热卖商品instock库存leadtime交货期(从订货到取货所需的时间)marketshare市场占有率productline产品线proceedsn净收入/净所得(此义恒作复数)quantitydiscount大量订购折扣quotation报价单salespitch营销辞令/营销手法specs(specifications)规格swearby保证/强力推荐商务英语：业务商务餐会businessdinner商业晚餐dessert甜点discussion讨论etiquette礼仪followup后续追踪hospitality殷情招待host主持invitation邀请luncheon午餐宴pickupthetab付帐raincheck改期reception招待会/欢迎会schedule安排/预定toast提议为……干杯商务英语：银行业务票据cashier'scheck本票checkn支票clearinghouse票据交换所/清算所endorsev背书financialinstitution金融机构maturev(定存、票据等)到期moneyorder汇票paycheckn薪资支票stoppayment止付postdatedcheck远期支票traveler'scheck旅行支票商务英语：银行业务消费金融cancelv停(卡)cashcard现金卡collateraln抵押品/担保品creditcard信用卡creditlimit信用额度creditrating信用评等debitcard签帐卡debtconsolidation负债整合defaultn违约freezev冻结(账户)installmentn分期付款loann贷款minimumfinancecharge每月最低应缴金额mortgagen房贷/抵押借款statementn账单明细outstandinga未清偿的/未付清的refinancev重新贷款商务英语：银行业务一般业务ATMn自动柜员机automaticbillpayment自动转帐效劳balancen余额/差额bankaccount银行账户bankholiday银行公休日/国定假日bankingn银行业务banknoten纸币/钞票certificateofdeposit定期存款checkingaccou