英语感叹句ppt市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

感叹句详解

所谓感叹句，就是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情句子。近年来，感叹句组成及转换是常考考点之一，所以，掌握感叹句对于中考至关主要。感叹句普通由what或how开头，句末加感叹号“！”。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。感叹句一、由What组成感叹句

1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)！”或“What+不可数名词！Whatacleverboy(heis)!（他是）多么聪明孩子呀！Whatfun!多好玩呀！Whatapity!多可惜呀2.What+形容词+复数可数名词+（主语+谓语）！Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!3.What+形容词+不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！Whatfineweather(itis)!实战（.新疆）_____badweatheritis!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata正确答案：C解析：形容词后出现了非主语名词，故这个感叹句应该由What来引导.2）

terribleweatherwehavebeenhavingtheseday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa解析：weather为不可数名词，B、D排除。How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型What+形容词＋不可数名词！所以正确答案为AA二、由How组成感叹句2.How+形容词+主语+谓语！

Howbeautifulthegirlis!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！3.How+副词+主语+谓语！

Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快呀实战（·江苏盐城）_____interestingitistogosailinginQingdaoinsummer!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan正确答案：C解析：看出这个感叹句结构是“……形主动”，所以是How引导.看我七十二变

Thecatiscute.How_____thecatis!cute

Thepandasarelovely.How_____thepandasare!lovelySheswims

wonderfully.How__________sheswims!wonderfullyHeruns

fast.How____heruns!fastSheisaprettygirl.How_______thegirlis!agirlsheis!prettyWorkouttherules:Howcute

thecatis!Howlovely

thepandasare!Howfast

heruns!形容词/副词Howwonderfully

sheswims!

1．How＋________＋主语＋谓语！Howpretty

agirl

sheis!2．How＋______＋a/an＋单数名词＋主语＋谓语！形容词

课堂检测：一、用How,What(a/an)填空________deliciousfooditis!________interestingfilm!_________badweather!_________goodday!________talltheboyis!_________goodnewsitis!_________beautifulclothestheyare!_________niceteacherheis!_________niceTomis!_________hardwork!_________hardjob!WhatWhatanWhatWhataHowWhatWhatWhataHowWhatWhata12、_____aheavybox!13、____heavytheboxis!14、____hardwork!15、____hardtheworkis!16、____wonderfulthefilmis!

17、____awonderfulfilm!

WhatHowWhat

HowHowWhat

中考真题导学：1.________beautifuldayitis!Let'sgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.

--Goodidea!A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata2.Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

--______pleasantsurprisethisgaveherclassmates!A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa3._______greatmanHuangFurongis!HelosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsintheYushuearthquake.

A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata

4._______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!

A.How

B.What

C.Whata

D.WhatanDCDD5.______widethestreetsare!A.What

B.How

C.Whata6._________happilythechildrenareflyingkites!A．What

B．What

a

C．How

D．Howa7.______hardworkyouhavedone!

-It'sverykindofyoutosayso.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa8.-HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderful?

Yes.____________wonderfulfilmitis!What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa9._____meetingitis!Whataimportant

B.Whatimportant

C.Howanimportant

D.WhatanimportantBCABD1.________cleverboyheis!2.________colditistoday!3.________niceweatheritis!4.________hardtheyareworking!5.________wellhewrites!6.________noisyplace(itis)!7.________beautifullyhedraws!WhataHowWhatHowHowWhataHow用What,Whata/an,或How填空。Exercises5’8._________wellyoulook!9._________interestingfilmitis!10.________carefullyheisdrawing!11.________hardheworks!12.________hardworkitis!13.________prettyagirlsheis!14.________honestboyTomis!15._________slowlyitmoved!WhatanHowHowWhatHowWhatanHowHowPractise1、她是多好女孩啊！2、它是多好新闻！3、它们是多美花啊！Whatagoodgirlsheis!Whatgoodnews(itis)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!用what翻译1、多冷天！

2、多干燥天气啊！

3、多高树啊！

Howcoldthedayis!

Howdrytheweatheris!Howtallthetreesare!归纳总结：How+形容词/副词+the+名词+谓语！用how改感叹句Practise1、多好女孩啊！2、多好新闻！3、多美花啊！用How引导Howgoodthegirlis!Howgoodthenewsis!Howbeautifultheflowersare!ExerciseⅠ.把以下各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子结构）.1.Theyareverybeautifulflowers.________________theyare!____________flowersare!2.Thewomanisverykind(善良）.______thewomanis!_____kindwoman!3.Theyhadagoodidea._________ideatheyhad!Ⅱ.单项选择.1.___clevertheyoungmanis!()A.WhoB.WhenC.Wh