山东省淄博市临淄区2020届中考英语第一次模拟考试试题

山东省淄博市临淄区2020届中考英语第一次模拟考试一试题(无)山东省淄博市临淄区2020届中考英语第一次模拟考试一试题(无)14/14山东省淄博市临淄区2020届中考英语第一次模拟考试一试题(无)山东省淄博市临淄区

2020届中考英语第一次模拟考试一试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题

,42

分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题

,58

分,满分100分考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。第Ⅰ卷（选择题

共42分）一、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下边短文，从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。Asayoungman,Alwasafamousartistwithhiswifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hiseldersonhadabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysome1trouble,neitherwifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthechildcouldhavebeen2ifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthe

Alandhissituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty(负罪感).Tomakemattersworse,hiswife3himashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtand4ofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andhewasusedtodrinkingalcohol(酒精)for5.IntimeAlbecameanalcoholic.Drinkingtoomuchalcohol,Albegantolose6he

ownedhis

land,

house,money,etc.Finally

Aldiedalonein

asmall

bar.

Hearing

ofAl’s7,Ithought,

“Whatawastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!

”Astimewentby,IknewAl’snowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthe8,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.Isawthe9betweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere.

mostcaring,Ihadn’theardErnietalkmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Itriedtoaskhimwhathisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,

“

Asa10untilIlefthomeateighteen,myfathercameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”1.A.unusualB.usual2.A.savedB.taken

C.specialC.killed

D.seriousD.brought3.A.helpedB.askedC.lovedD.left4.A.happinessB.luckinessC.painD.fun5.A.helpB.interestC.funD.work6.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything7.A.lifeB.deathC.healthD.life8.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.smartest9.A.loveB.hateC.helpD.work10.A.brotherB.fatherC.manD.child二、阅读理解（共16小题，计32分）阅读以下短文，并做每篇后边的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所发问题或达成所给句子的最正确答案。AJehdiandHassanwerebusinessmenandgoodfriends.Onedaytheyfoundthemselvesinaforest.TheyweretiredsotheysatdownandJehdifellasleep.AsJehdiapinetree(

slept,Hassansawawasp(黄蜂)comingfromhis松树),circleditthreetimes,andthenreturnedtoJehdi

friend

’snose.Itflew’snose.

towardWhenJehdiwokehesaid,onethere.AwaspfliesaroundIdigandIfindabigboxofgold.“Yes,astrangedream,”seeifit’strue?”

“Hassan,Whatadream!Imagineabigpinetree,likethatitanditsbuzz(嗡嗡叫)seemstosay,‘Youmustdighere.”repliedHassan.“Whydon’tyoudigaroundthattreeand

’“Myfriend,itwasjustadreamandit’stoohottodig.”Hassansaid,“Ifyoudonotwanttowill.Sellyourdreamtome.”

anywaydig,

I“Howmuchwillyoupay?”askedHassanagreedtopay300coins.“NeverhaveImadesuchabusinessHowna?ve(天真的)youare,Hassan!”ThetwofriendsthenwenttothepineJehdihaddreamedabout.JehdistoodtheresmileonhisfacetoseeHassanstartdiggifacewhenHassandugupahugeboxofgold.

ng.Buthe

Jehdi.deal.treewithlaughedontheothersideofhis

aAfterthis,Hassanhadsomuchgoldthathelivedarichlifeuntilhisdeath.Jehdioftenvisitedhim.Hewouldsay,“Well,Hassan,howareyou?Ihavecometoseemydream.”Theywouldpat(轻拍)eachotheronthebackandlaugh.ButeachtimeJehdiwenthomesadly.Hecouldneverbuybackhisdream.11.InJehdi’sdream,he________.A.isattackedbyawaspB.digsupaboxofgoldC.talkswithawaspD.becomesawasphimself12.Jehdiisnotwillingtodigbecause_________.A.hedoesn’tbelievehisdreamistrueB.heislazyanddoesn’twanttoworkC.heistoorichtocareaboutthegoldD.hecan’tfindthetreefromhisdream13.JehdithinksHassanis_____toagreetothedeal.A.smartB.wiseC.stupidD.kind14.Thephrase“laughedontheothersideofhisface”probablymeans___________.A.wasunhappyaboutsomethingonewasoncehappyaboutB.wasexcitedatsomethingonewasoncedisappointedbyC.laughedsomuchthatone’sfacechangeD.laughedatotherpeople’smistakeBItseemsthatmanystarsareputtingtheirfashion(时髦)skillstogooduseandsomeofthemhavesucceededindesigning.“Withalotofdesigns,Itrytotieinwithsomeofmylyricsandmoremusicalelements,”Lavignesaid.Herproduct,namedafterachildhoodnickname(外号)fromherfather,wascreatedthreeyearsago,butLavignecameupwiththefirstideaforaclothingproductwhenshewasonly19yearsold.VictoriaBeckhamVictoriacreatedherownstyleofjeansfortheclothingbrand(品牌)Rock&Republicin2020.Later,shecreatedherownbrandwiththenameDVBstyleandnowsheismorepopularasadesignerthanasasinger.MadonnaPopqueenMadonnacreatedherfashionproductsincollaboration(合作)withtheSwedishclothingcompanyHennes&MauritzAB(H&M)in2020.ShethencollaboratedwithherdaughterLourdersincreating2020juniors’productforMacy’scalled“MaterialGirl”.JessicaSimpsonJessicaSimpsoncreatedherowncollectionofjeans.SheworkedwiththeCamutoGroupandJonesApparelGroupInc.JustinTimberlakeNoonecouldimaginethatJustinwouldbecomeafashiondesigneruntilhepairedwithhisfriendTraceAyalatocreatetheWilliamRastlabel.TheirclothingispresentedeveryseasonandattractsattentionofTimberlake’sfansandmodels.15.Allofthepeoplementionedinthepassageaboveare________.A.friendsB.singersC.musiciansD.stars16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elements”meaninChinese?A.器械B.天赋C.因素D.染料WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?VictoriaBeckhamisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadesigner.MadonnaonceworkedforHennes&MauritzAB.18.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeafamousstar.B.Tobemodelsisahardwork.C.Workingwithothersisimportant.D.Somestarshavesucceededindesigning.CWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,ontheaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelatively(相对地)shortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity(容量.)Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmoreandfinallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo.Thehead,especiallytheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesarebeingusedtoomuch.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetend(有⋯的)tomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitive(敏感的)becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Whatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothmenandwomenareprobablytobehairless!Perhaps,allthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractive(有吸引力的)persontolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,besidesthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandfeelingssimilartoourown.19.Futuremanisprobablytobedifferentfromusin________ways.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveFutureman’sheadwillgrowlargerbecause________.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoesonhemakesuseonly80%ofthebrain'scapacitytheother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowfasterhisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies21.WhatwillbeprobablyTRUEaboutthemaninthefuture?Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticlefor?Togiveussomeknowledgeoffutureman.Toshowthatman'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.Toletusknowfuturemanwillbecomeshorter.Totellusfuturemanwillnotuselegs.D依据短文内容，从短文后的中出能填入空白的最正确，此中有一节余。Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.23__Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraidallofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.However,therearedifferentkindsofstress.24Goodstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.25Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightthestressistohaveabalancedlife.26Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperly,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.A.Noonecanworkwellunderthestress.B.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.C.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.D.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.E.Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:sleep,exerciseandfood.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共58分）三、词汇察看（共5小题，计5分）依据句义达成句中已给出首字母的单词。27.Itisp________tosay“please”whenyouaskforsomething.28.LastweekwevisitedthePalaceMuseumandweenjoyedoalot.Jackisanh________boy,andhenevertellslies.OurEnglishteacheralwayse___________ustospeakEnglishinclass.Idon’tknowtheanswer,soyoucanasksomeonee________.四、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适合的单词填入空白处。方框中有

2个节余选项。symboldifferentbluewatergreenspeedbecauseconnectedrolefromcolorsforThemeaningsofcolorsplayanimportant32inourworld.ofthewest,maybevery33tosomeoneintheeast.Whileabride(

Whatacolorpasstoaperson新娘)maywearwhitetoherwedding(婚礼)inEuropeorAmerica,abride34Chinareddress.

maychoosetowearatraditionalHerearesome35andwhattheyrepresent(代表，象征)tovariouspeopleoftheworld.REDInChinaredisa36ofluckandisusedformanycelebrationssuchasweddingandatthebeginningoftheNewYear.IntheUnitedStatesredrepresentsloveandisusedduringChristmasandsoon.Redisalsorepresents37andpowerinthewest.BLUEPeoplearoundtheworldthink38andtheskywiththecolorblue.Forthisreason,blueiswidely39withpeaceandcalm.ButtotheCherokees(切罗基族人),bluemeanttroubleorfailure.IntheUnitedStateswehavecometoconnectthecolorbluewithsadness.InParis,allgaragecollectorsareclothedingreen,drivegreentrucksandthebinsarealsogreen.Inmanypartsoftheworld,40hasbecomeasymbolofkindnessandtheearth.YELLOWYellowisacolorthatsymbolizesthesun.IntheUnitedStates,schoolbusesandtaxisareoftenyellow41theycancatchtheeyes.ButtotheEgyptians,yellowwasacolorofmourning(悼念).五、阅读表达

(

共5小题，计

10分)阅读短文，依据要求达成下边各小题。Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabouthowtobepolite.InBritain,tablemannersareimportant.ButhowdoyoushowgoodtablemannersinBritain?Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Whenyoueat,donbowl.Thisiscalledverybadmanners.Noisesatthetable:Itisagoodideatomakeanoiseatthetable.Usingyourfingers:

Hereissomeadvice:’tpickupthenever62Usuallywedon’tpickfoodupourfingerswhenweareeatingdishes.Buttherearesomefoodsaspizza,sandwiches,chipsand

withmainsuchfruitwecaneatwithfingers.Passingthings:Ifsomeoneasksyoutopasssomethinglikethesalt,onlygetitifyouaretheclosestpersontoit.Neverlean(倾斜,倾倒)acrosssomeoneelse

’sfood.

It’smorepolitenottouseityourselffirstpassitdirectlytothepersonwhoasked,andthenuseitlater.It’sbesttotasteyourfoodbeforeyouputsaltinit.Yourmouth:63Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,nortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatupthefoodthatyouhavebeenoffered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoythefood.Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandyoucanleavealittle,thatisokay.Youcouldsaysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou.”（一）依据短文内容简要回答以下问题。42.HowshouldyousitwhenyoueatinBritai

n?43.Whatshowsthatyoulikethefood?（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。44.45.（三）请给短文拟一个适合的题目。46.____________________________________________六、达成句子（共4小题，计8分）依据汉语意思用英语达成句子，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。依据一个古老的中国传说，是神农有时发现了茶。___________________anoldChineselegend,ShenNongdiscoveredteabyaccident.他想自己做决定。Hewantstomakehis___________________.昨天当林涛抵达学校时，他意识到他把书包忘在家里了。WhenLinTaogottoschoolyesterday,herealizedhe__________________hisschoolbagathome.多亏你的帮助，我最后成功了。七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）Henrywasanoffice51(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw52advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoy

country

life.

Spendafewweeksat

WestHill

Farm.Goodfood,Freshair,

Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This53(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom54(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft55WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong56WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe57(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How58(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid59(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer60(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”八、面表达（15分）跟着网的展、人消念的，物方式也在静静的生化。“网”成一种尚，愈来愈多的学生也加入到网集体中。你依据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上物的文章。点1.不需要出；；防范、累2.价钱平常比廉价(advantage)3.可供的范广，品种多弊端1.只看到片，看不到商品自己(disadvantage)2.简单大批不太需要的西，造成浪你的点⋯⋯提示：网shoppingonline;商品goods;致cause注意：1.所表述的内容必包括表格中的全部方面，可适合；文中不可以出自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；数：100左右，文章开已出，但不入数。____WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,manypeopleareusedtoshoppingonline._________