高一英语翻译

U11•你应该注意你站和坐的方式。(theway)Youshouldpayattentiontothewayyoustandandsit.缺乏眼神交流可能表示紧张。(lackof;signal)Lackofeyecontactcansignalnervousness.长城给他们留下了深刻的印象。(impression)TheGreatWallleftadeepimpressiononthem.比起游泳来，我更喜欢打网球。(prefer...to...)Ipreferplayingtennistoswimming.林先生的演讲持续了两个小时。(last)Mr.Lin'sspeechlastedtwohours.有时说话的方式是成功交际的关键。(thekeyto)Thewayyoutalkcansometimesbethekeytosuccessfulcommunication.经理叫他的秘书提醒他下周参加一个重要的会议。(remind)Themanageraskedhissecretarytoremindhimtoattendanimportantmeetingnextweek.为了避免困惑，你最好向她清楚地解释这个问题。(avoid;confusion)Toavoidconfusion,youhadbetterexplaintheproblemtoherclearly.为了更好地与同事们交流，王先生决定改进他说话的方式。(improve)greet)greet)10•杨小姐被认为是一个好的商店售货员，因为她和每一个顾客都高兴的打招呼。(considerMissYangisconsideredagoodshopassistantbecauseshegreetseverycustomercheerfullyU2多喝水能防止头发变得干燥。(keep...from...)Drinkingmorewaterwillkeepyourhairfrombecomingdry.河上仅有的一座桥在地震中被毁了。(damage)Theonlybridgeontheriverwasdamagedintheearthquake.—定要选择适合你发质的护发产品。(sure)Besuretochoosethehairproductsthatsuityourtypeofhair.过度使用电吹风对头发的伤害非常大。(overuse)Overusingthehairdryercandoharmtoyourhair.这家商场里所有的电子产品均保质三点年。(guarantee)Alltheelectronicproductsintheshopareguaranteedforthreeyears.6•你穿绿色的很漂亮，看来绿色很适合你啊。（suit）Youlookniceingreen.Itseemsthatgreensuitsyouverymuch.在干燥的冬季，不要忘了在洗脸后涂乳霜。（apply）Inthedrywinter,donotforgettoapplycreamtoyourfaceafteryouwashit.城市里有空气污染，因此常洗头是明智的。（shampoo;itiswisefor...to...）Cityairispolluted,soitiswiseforyoutoshampooyourhairoften.用了许多种药后，她终于找到了治疗胃痛的良药。（remedy）Aftertryingmanykindsofmedicine,shefinallyfoundtheremedyforherstomachache.为保持健康，你必须要有均衡膳食。此外，经常锻炼身体也是很重要的。（inaddition）Tokeepfit,youmusteatabalanceddiet.Inaddition,itisalsoveryimportanttogetplentyofexercise.U3长城是中国的骄傲。（pride）TheGreatWallistheprideofChina.去欧洲一定要去巴黎游玩。（include）AnytriptoEuropemustincludeavisittoParis.工厂被焚毁之后就被废弃了。（abandon）Afterthefactorywasburntdown,itwasabandoned.东方明珠电视塔俯瞰黄浦江。（overlook）TheOrientalpearlTVToweroverlookstheHuangpuRiver.我们小区里的新公园逐渐成形了。（takeshape）Thenewparkinourcommunityisbeginningtotakeshape.这座建筑物花了十年时间才建成。（ittook...to...;construction）Ittooktenyearstocompletetheconstructionofthisbuilding.这次珠宝展每天只允许少数人参观。（admit）Onlyafewpeoplecanbeadmittedtothisjewelleryexhibitioneachday.你知道这个体育馆能容纳多少人吗（hold）Doyouknowhowmanypeoplethisstadiumcanhold我们应该帮助保护上海的历史性建筑。（preserve）WeshouldhelptopreservethehistoricalbuildingsinShanghai.你只有亲眼所见否则不能想象金字塔的伟大。（not...until）Youcannotimaginethegreatnessofthepyramidsuntilyouseethemwithyourowneyes.第14期报纸：Unit4-5过关练习1.该是某人做某事的时候了It'stimeforsb.todo/It'stime(that)sb.did身临其境feellikepartofaction听起来很好soundgood受某人的影响beinfluencedby代替insteadof警告某人不要做某事warnsb.nottodo提前aheadoftime(inadvance预先，事先)不再nolongernomore明辨是非tellrightfromwrong想做某事wouldlovetodo直到完成这项任务我才回家Ididn'tgohomeuntilIfinishedthetask.交试卷前你应该仔细检查下Beforeyouhandinthepaper,youshouldcheckitcarefully.他健康状况不好因为很挑食Heisinpoorhealthbecauseheisparticularaboutfood.既然大家都已经知道考试结果了，我想你们所有人都知道接下去该做什么Sinceeveryonehasknowntheresultoftheexam,Ithinkallofyouwillknowwhattodonext.因为我去过那里好几次，所以我很熟悉那城市BecauseIhavebeenthere(for)manytimes,Iknew/knowthecitywell.自从玛丽去了国外，她的父母从没收到过她的来信Mary'sparentshaveneverheardfromhersinceshewentabroad.汤姆完成所有作业之后打篮球Tomwenttoplaybasketballafterhefinishedallthehomework.一看他的表情，我就知道他又失败了ThemomentIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Iknewhefailedagain.我第一次来这里的时候我就爱上了这座城市IfellinlovewiththecitythefirsttimeIcamehere.我在德国期间学了些德语IlearnedsomeGermanwhileIwasinGermany.各种各样的蔬菜对健康有好处，因此我们必须吃点Vegetablesaregoodtohealth,sowemusteatsome.如果你不想的话你不必回答我的问题Youdon'thaveto/Youneedn'tanswermyquestionifyoudon'twantto.在你离开这儿之前你应该完成作业Youshouldfinishthehomeworkbeforeyouleavehere.她现在非常悲伤。南希不该把消息告诉她的Sheisverysad.Nancyshouldn'thavetoldherthenews.他们肯定累坏了因为他们已经步行了很长一段路了Theymustfeeltiredbecausetheyhavewalkedalongway.Linda遥遥领先，因为她一直正确回答问题Lindawasaheadofothersbecauseshekeptansweringthequestionsright.你不认为水果有助于健康吗Don'tyouthinkfruitsarehealthyforus.你已经有足够的年纪明辨是非了Youareoldenoughtotellrightfromwrong.当他发现每个人都就座了，他开始了他的演讲Whenhefoundeveryonewasseatedhebeganhisspeech.我们发现这个问题的根源——连接错误Wehavefoundthesourceofthetrouble—afaultyconnection.我真的很担心考试，因为它太难了Ireallyfeltworriedabouttheexambecauseitwastoodifficult.请戴上橡胶手套，以减少感染的风险Pleasewearrubberglovestoreducetheriskofinfection.缺乏经验使他失去了地位Thelackofexperiencemadehimlosetheposition.有很多家庭作业要做，我没有时间和你去购物Withalotofhomeworktodo,Ihavenotimetogoshoppingwithyou.他警告我们不允许进入房间Hewarnedusofenteringtheroomwithoutpermission.这本书包含各种主题的相关信息Thisbookcontainsinformationonawidevarietyofsubjects.最后他荣获特等奖——法国双人游Finallyhewonthegrandprize—atripfortwotoFrance.晚饭后去电影院这主意你听起来怎样Doestheideaofgoingtothecinemaafterdinnersoundgoodtoyou如果天气允许的话，这个星期日我们将去郊游Ifweatherpermits,wewillgooutingthisSunday.我不会参加聚会，除非邀请我Iwon'tgotothepartyunlessIaminvited.我看电视的时候，我的儿子在听音乐IamwatchingTVwhilemysonislisteningtomusic.我记得当我离开家时锁上门了IrememberedlockingthedoorwhenIlefthome.晚饭后，他喜欢散步Hefeelsliketakingawalkafterdinner.请坐下，这样我们才可以开始开会Pleasebeseatedsothatwecanbeginthemeeting.他们坐在桌旁等待Theyweresittingatthedesk,waiting.在他回来之前，你应该完成的任务Youshouldfinishthetaskbeforehecomesback.汤姆花很多时间玩视频游戏Tomspendsalotoftimeplayingvideogames.1、加了盐的咖啡尝起来很恐怖Coffeewithsalttasteshorrible.2、他对他所看见的感到很惊恐Hewashorrifiedby/withwhathesaw.3、让我们恐怖的是，我们的邻居是个罪犯Toourhorror,ourneighborisacriminal.4、他吃得太多了一点Heateabittoomuch.5、他学习根本不努力Hedoesn'tworkabithard./Hedoesn'tworkhardatall.6、他说的话听起来很好，大不符合实际(sound)Whathesaidsoundsgood,butitisimpractical.7顺便问一下，你觉得坐在这里讨论这个问题有用吗(bytheway)Bytheway,doyouthinkit'suse(of)sittingherediscussingtheproblem8、很多人容易生病是因为饮食不合理。(becauseof)Lotsofpeopleeasilygetillbecauseoftheimbalanceddiets.9、肉含有我们人体生长所需要的维生素和矿物质。(contain)Meatcontainsvitaminsandminerals(that/which)weneedforourgrowth.10、一个人的饮食中得吃各种各样食物的重要性很清楚。Theimportanceofhavingavarietyoffoodinone'sdietisquiteclear.11、科学家警示我们缺乏某种食物是很危险的，尤其是对孩子。Scientistswarnusthatalackofcertainkindsoffoodisdangerous,especiallyforchildren.12、另一方面，任何一种东西吃得太多，包括最爱的东西也是同样危险。Ontheotherhand,havingtoomuchofanything,includingone'sfavouritefood,isequallydangerous.13、因此，不先做一做科学研究调查，我们没法决定吃什么。Therefore,wecannotdecidewhattoeatwithoutfirstdoingintelligentresearch.14、科学的信息也可以帮助我们辨别错误的观点和事实。Itcanalsohelpustellfactsfromwrongopinions.15、年轻人很大程度上受到西方生活方式的影响。(influence)TheyoungaregreatlyinfluencedbytheWesternlifestyle.16、科学家建议青少年要多吃含有钙质的食物。(contain)Scientistsadviseteenagerstoeatmorefoodwhichcontainscalcium.17、我们必须明辨是非。(tell)Wemusttellrightfromwrong.18、看了那个传单后，他决定吃素，不吃肉了。(insteadof)Afterreadingtheleaflet,hedecidedtohavevegetarianfoodinsteadofeatingmeat.19、虽然她非常憎恨恐怖电影，但还是忍不住看了(as)Muchasshehatedthehorrorfilm,shecouldn'thelpwatchingit.20、直到考试失败他才意识到学习英语的重要性。(until)Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishuntilhefailedintheexam.21、只要你吃均衡的饮食并多运动，你就会感到精力充沛。(energy)Aslongasyouhave/eatabalanceddietandtakemoreexercise,youwillfeelfullofenergy.22、交试卷前你应该仔细检查下Beforeyouha