广西贺州市2021高考英语写作与完形填空训练（16）及答案

广西贺州市2021高考英语写作与完形填空训练（16）及答案书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图表述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事，请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊"英语园地"写一篇短文，次数不少于60。（请务必将情景作文写在答题卡指定区域内）第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文，词数不少于50.InyourspokenEndlishclass,yourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.（请务必将开放作文写在答题卡指定区域内）参考答案第一节情景作文（20分）一、内容要点。.老师滑到。.学生送老师看病。.学生看望老师.老师回班上课【参考范文】Onepossibleversion.LastMonday,wewerehavingourChineseclasswhentheteachersuddenlyslipped.andfell.Wewereallworriedabouther.Oneoftheboyscarriedherontheback.Withthehelpofsomeothers,totheclinicimmediately.Itturnedoutthatherrightlegwasbrokenandshehadtostayinthehospital.Thefollowingday,wenttovisitherwithflowersandfruit.Seeingherlyinginbedwithherlegwrappedinbandages,wefeltsorryforherandhopedthatshewouldrecoversoon.ThisThursdayshereturnedtotheclassonawheelchairtogiveuslessons.Wewerealldeeplymovedandproudofhavingsucharesponsibleteacher.第二节开放作文（15分）Onepossibleversion:In1thepicture,therestandsatreefulloffruitononesideofthestream.Acrossthestream,amanistryingtoreachoutontheedgeofthebankforthefruitwithanetattachedtoapole.Notfarawaythereisabridgethatcanleadhimtothetreeformorefruit.Themessageconveyedinthepictureisclear.lnpursuingadream,wemightfocusononlyonewayofmakingitcometrueforgettingthattheremaybealternatives.Asindicatedinthepicture,ifthemaniswillingtolookforotherpossibilities,hecanfijidabetterandmorerewardingwaytoachievehisgoal.AIIhehastodoistoturnaround,crossthebridgeandwalktothetree.假定你是某中学生英语报的小记者；以下漫画内容是你的所见所闻,谙根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.发表个人感想。

注意:.短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯.词数120左右;.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:告示牌signMindYourBehaviorinPublicPlacesLastSunday,IwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsinrtheFairyLakePark.【参考范文】参考范文 MindYourBehaviorinPublicPlacesLastSunday,Iwentsightseeingwithm/friendsintheFairyLakePark.Theparkwasfulloffreshnessandbeautyofspring,withthesunshiningandbirdssinging.WhenIwasenjoyingthefantasticsceneryarcund,somethingunpleasantcaughtmyeye.Ayoungcoupleinabeatwereeating,talkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheywerethecnlypeopleintheworld.What'sworse,theyspatandeventhrewrubbishintothelake,totallyignoringthenoticeablesign"NoUttering*nearby.Whatashame!Suchbehaviorleftmedeepinthought.IfallvisiterstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledid,thelakewillbeseverelypollutedandsoonturnedintcahugedustbin.Ithinkallofusshouldmindcurbehaviorinpublicplaces.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出，可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（2012•苏州五市区调研）LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,adistanceofabouteightymiles.ItwaslateandIwasinahurry.However,ifanyoneaskedmehowfastIwas36,I'dsayIwasnotover-speeding.SeveraltimesIgot37behindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroad,andIwasholdingmyfiststightlywith38.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI39thelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,no40ofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto41>theonlyhumanbeingfbratleastamileinanydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyI42torunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeing43,becausetherewasobviouslynopolicemanaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennor44ingoingthroughit.Muchlaterthatnight,afterImetwithagroupofmyfriendsinLewisburgandclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionof45I'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome,IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofacontract（合同）weallhavewitheachother.It*snotonlythe46>butit'sanarrangementwehave,andwetrusteachotherto47it:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,Fmmorelikelytobe48fromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialcustomthatdisagreeswithitihanbyanylaw49it.It'samazingthatweever50eachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?Andwedo,too.Trust

isourfirst51.Wehavetomakeadeliberateefforttomistrustsomeone.Thewholethingwehavegoingforuswould52apartifwedidn'ttrusteachothermostofthetime.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactina53manner,butweallconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryor54withthepersonororganizationthatviolates（侵犯）thetrustwehaveinthem.Iwasso55ofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.文章大意：在一处空旷的十字路口，你遇到了红灯。你会闯过去吗？本文作者没有这样做，而且作者分析了他没有这样做的原因。36.A.thinkingB.drivingC.speakingD.running37.A.stoppedB.changedC.stuckD.lost38.A.horrorB.strengthC.understandingD.,impatience39.A.passedB.watchedC.approachedD.found40.A.symbolB.signC.influenceD.gesture41.A.stopB.changeC.turnD.die42.A.refusedB.wantedrC.triedD.decided43.A.abusedB.finedC.injuredD.killed44.A.dangerB.senseC.timeD.record45.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why46.A.virtueB.suggestionC.lawD.order47.A.honorB.solveC.breakD.judge48.A.rejectedB.protectedC.stoppedD.frightened49.A.againstB.forC.aboutD.with50.A.suspectB.trust51.A.expressionB.recreationC.permissionD.preference52.A.turnB.keepC.fallD.live53.A.trustworthyB.considerateC.conservativeD.merciful54.A.shockedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.disappointed55.A.sorryB.doubtfulC.sureD.proudC.teachD.care36答案：B由后文“我没有超速”可知，问我开车的速度。37答案：Cstuck是stick的过去分词，stick有“卡住”的意思，如"Thekeysticksinthelock.钥匙卡在锁里了。"getstuck表示被动，“被卡住”的意思。该短语经常引申来用，如“Igetstuckinthisdifficultsituation.”意思是“我被困在这个艰难的局面中”，表示“困住”的意思。该处表示在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了。38答案：D在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了，当然“不耐烦”。39答案：C当我“接近”交通灯时，它变成了红灯。approach“接近，靠近”。40答案：B我四处看了一下，没有车，没有车灯的“迹象”。也就是说附近也没有车来。sign”迹象J；symbol"象征"：influence"影响"：gesture"手势”。41答案：B但是我没有动，等着交通灯“变化”。42答案：A我开始想我为何“拒绝”闯红灯。43答案：B我不担心会被“罚款”。fine“罚款”。44答案：A闯红灯也没有“危险”。45答案：D我又想起了“为何”没闯红灯这个问题。46答案：C此处与49空前的law对应。47答案：A我们互相信任，来“遵守”不闯红灯这一规则。honor在此意为“信守，执行（承诺）”。48答案：C是社会习俗而非法律阻止我做有违社会习俗的坏事。stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”。49答案：Aagainst“反对”。50答案：B此空与47前trust对应。51答案：D互信是我们的“优先选择"。preference“偏爱，优先”：expression“表达”：recreation"娱乐"；permission"允许”。52答案：Cfallapart“破碎，破裂，崩溃”。53答案：A如果不按照“信任”的方式做事，我们会视之为不正常。trustworthy"信任的"；consider1ate"体贴人的"；conservative”保守的‘守旧的“；merciful”怜悯的"。54答案：D如果别人或者组织侵犯了我们的信任，那么我们会生气和“失望”。55答案：D我对自己没闯红灯的行为感到很“自豪”。******************************************************************结束高分作文秘诀之十四：尽量少使用直接引语，而多使用间接引语。例如：Insteadof（不要说：）1believethatreadingbooksisawasteoftimebecausemyUncleTomsaysso.Healwaystellsme,“Readingbooksisawasteoftime.”Use（要说:）MyUncleTomoftentellsmethatreadingbooksisawasteoftime.IbelievethatthereissometruthLnthis.Insteadof（不要说：）Peoplesay,“Internetcafesshouldbebanned.”Use（要说：）PeoplebelievethatInternetcafesshouldbebanned.Insteadof（不要说：）Apersonsaidtome,"Don'tforgettobringenoughfoodandwa1ter.”Use（要说：）1wasremindedtobringenoughfoodandwater.近期，世界范围内粮食短缺，价格上涨。在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以〃TheWorldFoodCrisis〃这一主题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组用英语向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。词数120左右。参考词汇：谷物产量一grainoutput；城市化一urbanization；生物燃料一biofuel参考范文：Hello,everyone!Nowletmetellyousomethinga