2022年7月1377国开电大本科【理工英语3】期末考试试题及答案

2022年7月1377国开电大本科《理工英语3》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）L5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—IWOnthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.Congratulations!Thanks!Ienvyyou!［答案］A—Hello,mayIspeaktoHenry?MynameisHenry.ThisisHenryspeaking.ItisHenry.［答案］B—Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?Itsoundssweet.Ilikemusicverymuch.Idon'tknowthetitle.［答案］A—Ifyou'reshort-listedfortheinterview,we'llringyoubyFriday.Idon'tcare.Bitdoesnftmatter.C.OK,Madam.Fmlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.［答案］c—IWHSworriedaboutthisout-datedequipment.You'resolucky.It'stooold.Yeahjtmaybringahealthhazard.［答案］c二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6・20题:阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Thisgardenisthreetimesas asthatone.bigB.biggerC.biggest［答案］A7 tryingtobeatbacktherisingflood,innovativeamphibiousbuildingscanadapttotherisingflood.BesidesForInsteadof［答案］CThereare ofwaystomakeyourhouselookgreener.manyplentylot［答案］BTomtoldalietoavoid ・punishingbeingpunishedpunished［答案］B10.1*11neverforgetthedays Iworkedtogetherwiththem.thatwhenwhich［答案］B］l.Wewill youlater.contactcontractconstruct［答案］ATheseshops totheneedsofchildren.meetsolvecater［答案］c ,Eventhoughhehasbeenhereformanyyears,hestillcouldn't himselftolocaldiet.adaptacceptadopt［答案］A14.ItwastheLouvrePyramid broughthimworldwidefame.whatthatas［答案］B15.About ofthestudentsattendedthemeeting.twothirdstwothirdtwothree［答案］A16.ltwillcost timetopainttheoldfurniture.considerateconsiderablyconsiderable［答案］cTheorganizationwill _asurveyaboutthecareerchoicesofthecollegegraduates.leadconductmanage［答案］BKatieadmitsshesometimesusesTVasapacifierwhenherchildrenareoverlyexcitedanditusually .playsworksaffects［答案］BseethatnewmovieattheUniversityTheater.19.IfIhadtimeseethatnewmovieattheUniversityTheater.mImayFd［答案］CEachCPUconsideredmorethan6billionhandsofpoker.That morepokerthanhasbeenplayedbytheentirehumanrace.accountstoisusedtoamountsto［答案］C三、阅读理解（每小题4分洪40分）21.25题:阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。In1933,anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoon（动画片）filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaicTStop!That'sourduck!"Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedinl934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat（水上住家）andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy（贪婪的）,andbecausehelostthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey'seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn'tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaldandhidfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?Inl933.Inl966.Inl934.［答案］cWhowasClarenceNash?DonaldDuck!svoice.Acartoonist.Afilm-maker.［答案］AWheredotoday'schildrenseeDonaldDuck?Innewfilm.Ontelevision.Atthecinema.［答案］BTheunderlinedwordaudienceinthesecondparagraphmeans A.formalinterviewlawfreedomthepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinema［答案］CTheunderlinedwordgoody-goodyinthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwho dislikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviorlikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviordislikestobefaultyinbehavior［答案］BATr26.30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“TT,错误的写并将答案写在答题纸上。ATrGoogleunveileditslatestself-drivingvehicleonMonday.ltlookslikeacartoonkoalawearingafeeThisself-drivingcarisfullyfunctional.ltevenhasrealheadlights.Theround,whiteandgraycarisdesignedwithoutagaspedalorwheel,However,becauseofCaliforniastatelaw,arealpersonneedstobeinthecarandreadytotakeoverinanemergency.Thegoalistofinallyremoveanycontrolsinsidethecarlfso,passengerscantakeanaporknitwhilethecardoesallthework.Google'sself-drivingcarteamwillcontinuetotestthevehicleonaprivatetrackinCalifornia.Thereitworksitswayaroundtrafficlights.Googlehassaidit'sinterestedinlaunchingapilotprogramforthecarsinthecomingyears.Whenthetechcompanyfirststartedexperimentingwithself-drivingtechnology,itmodifiedexistingcarsjikeaToyota.ltaddedmultiplecamerasandsensorsandanonboardcomputer.NowGooglehasmovedontomakingitsowncar.Thecar'sdome-likeshapeisforgivingsensorsthewidestfieldofview.Acarcouldhelpputpeople'smindsateaseaboutthetechnology.Beforeself-drivingcarscanstarttakingustowork,companiesneedtofigureoutissueslikehittingadeerandimprovebasicdrivingfunctions.Companiesalsoneedtoworkwithgovernmentsonlegislationtoallowdriverlesscarsonallroads.Googleisjustoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingdriverlesscartechnology.UniversitiesandmajorautomanufacturerssuchasBMWareworkingonsimilarvehicles.Googlehopestohaveitsowncarontheroadbytheendofthedecade.Google!sself-drivingcarisnotfullyfunctional.［答案］FThereisnorealpersonwhoneedstobeintheself-drivingcar.［答案］FGoogle!sself-drivingcarneedstobetestedtoworkwithtrafficlights•［答案］TThecar'sdoom-likeshapeisforaddingmultiplecamerasandsensors•［答案］FBMWisalsoworkingwithgovernmentonlegislationaboutdriverlesscarstorunonallroads•［答案］F、写作(共20分)假设你是Mark,请你根据所给内容写一份求职信。你从报纸获悉招聘信息，想要在暑假应聘到国际酒店做服务员。今年17岁，是一名酒店管理(hotelmanagement)专业的大学在校生。去年暑假在紫云大酒店工作。擅长英语表达,有很好的沟通能力。可以从7月第四个星期开始工作。希望获得面试机会。联系方式:138000000