人教七年级上册英语各章知识点归纳

人教版七年级上册英语各章知识点归纳(框架)(良心出品必属优选)人教版七年级上册英语各章知识点归纳(框架)(良心出品必属优选)人教版七年级上册英语各章知识点归纳(框架)(良心出品必属优选)最新人教版七年级英语上学期期末总复习资料StarterUnit1Goodmorning!StarterUnit2What’sthisinEnglish?号考StarterUnit3Whatcolorisit?重点句型.1.----Howareyou?----I’mfine,thankyou.\thanks.Howareyou?\And名姓题you?答禁----I’mOK,thankyou.\thanks.-----Fine,thank严班内you.\thanks.线级封2.-----What’sthis\thatinEnglish?-----It’sa\an密年3.----What’sthis\that?------It’saan4.Spellit,please.=Howdoyouspellit，please?校5..---Whatcolorisit?----It’s+表示颜色的单词学缩略词.1．USA

2.CD

3.BBC区4.NBA

6.UFO7.kgUnit1Myname’sGina.1.重点词短语1.firstname=givenname2.lastname=familyname3.phonenumber=telephonenumber4.IDcard5.schoolIDcard重点句型.1.----What’syourname?----Myname’s+名字./I’m+名字./直接回答名字.What’shername?-----Hername’sWhat’shisname?-----Hisname’s4.--What’syourtelephonenumber?----It’s+电话号码.\Mytelephonenumberis+号码What’sher\histelephonenumber?----Her\Histelephonenumberis+号码6.---Nicetomeetyou!-----Nicetomeetyou,too.知识点中英姓名的用法与差异:中国人，姓在前名在后。英美国家则相反，名在前姓在后。所以名是firstname=givenname,姓familyname=lastname.(JimGreen)(LiXiaohong)2.be动词用法口决：我（I）用am，你(you)用are，is连着他她它(he\she\it)，单数主语用(is)，复数主语全用(are).3.人称代词及用法.（请写出）单数：人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称I(我)me（我)my(我的)2第二人称you（你）you（你）your（你的）第三人称he(他)him(他)his(他的)She（她）her（她）her（她的）号it（它）it（它）its（它的）考复数:人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名第一人称we（我们）us（我们）our（我们的）姓题第二人称you(你们)you(你们)your(你们的)答禁第三人称they（他她它）们them（他她它）们their（他她它）们的班严内c.用法：动前主格动后宾，名前形容介后宾。（动词前用主格，动词后用宾格；线级封密名词前用形容词性物主代词，介词后用宾格。）年校学区

不定冠词a与an的用法:都表示“一个，一张，一件”等义，一般用于单数名词前。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。anEnglishbook\anUFO\aneraser\anorangeanapple\anegg\anIDcard\agreenapple．选择题：（）1.Canyouspell____name?A.youB.itC.yourD.me（）2.-----AreyouBill？----______________.A.Yes，I’m.B.No,Iam.C.No,I’mnot.D.Yes,I’mnot.（）3.There's____"u"and_____"s"intheword"us".A.a,anB.an,aC.a,aD.an,an（）4.This______mysisterandthose______myparents.A.is,isB.is,areC,are,isD.are,are（）5..MissZhouis________Englishteacher.________isagoodteacher.A.our,HerB.my,HeC.a,SheD.an,She( )6．—YourEnglishisverygood.—_________.A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,itis.C.Thankyou.D.No.（）7.ThemanNickHand.____ishisfamilyname,and___ishisgivenname.A.Nick,HandB.Hand,NickC.Hand,HandD.Nick,Nick( )8.LucyandTony___mygoodfriends.A.amB.isC.areD.be( )9.----What’sthatinEnglish?-----_______IDcard.A.ThisisaB.That’sanC.It’saD.It’san( )10.Myname___Alice,__nameisTony.A.am,herB.is,hisC.is,herD.am,his．用所给词的合适形式填空.1.Whatcolor_____(be)yourquilt?2.Thisboyandhisfriend______(be)4号考

students._____aregoodstudents.Ilike____verymuch.(they)4.Maryisher_____(one)name.Unit2Thisismysister.重点词组及同义词、同义短语.1.parent=fatherormother2.parents=fatherandmother3.grandparent=grandfatherorgrandmother4.grandparents=名姓题答grandfatherandgrandfather禁严5.cousin=myuncle’s\aunt’sson\daughter6.uncle=myfather’s班内线\mother’sbrother级封密7.aunt=myfather’s\mother’ssister8.picture=photo年9.penfriend10.familyphoto11.thanksfor12.aphotoofmyfamily校学区

重点句型.1.Isthisyour\his\hersister?2.Isthatyour\his\herbrother?3.Arethese\thoseyour\his\hersisters?Yes,theyare.\No,theyaren’t.4.Issheyoursister?---Yes,sheis.---No,sheisn’t.5.Isheyourfather?---Yes,heis.---No,heisn’t.Thisismycousin.Thatismybrother.7.Thesearemycousins.知识点1.介绍人的句型：Thisis+某人.\Theseare+某人.（指着距离较近的人进行介绍）Thatis+某人.\Theseare+某人.（指着距离较远的人进行介绍）2.对“this”/“that”直接做主语的疑问句回答时，答句的主语用“it”.3.对“these”/“those”作主语的疑问句回答时，答句的主语用“they”.4.Thanksfor=Thankyoufor为而感谢.5.名词所有格：是指在某一名词后右上角打“’s”，表示“的”这一结构形式。有生命的名词;一般在词后加’s.若是是以“s”或“es”结尾的只需加上’.Jim’sbook\teachers’pens6、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第一人第二人第三人第三人称种类人称人称称称称形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir物主代词名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs物主代词6他（她、中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的它）们的记忆口诀：一个变（my变成mine），两个不变（his,its），其他的都加“s”。．选择题：号考（）1.Myuncle’sdaughterismy_______..A.brotherB.sisterC.cousinsD.cousin名姓题答禁

（）2.------_______yoursister?------Yes,itis.A.AretheseB.ArethoseC.IsthatD.严Isthese班内线（）3.Hereisaphoto_______myfather.封级年密

A.atC.forD.of（）4.---Hi,Jim!_______isTom..Heismygoodfriend.---Hi,Tom!Nicetomeetyou.校学

A.HeB.ThatC.ThisD.It( )5..–Howdoyoudo?--.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Howareyou?D.区Goodnight!( )6.---Issheyoursister?---Yes,___.A.heisB.sheisC.itisD.sheisn’t( )7.---___theyherbrothers?---No,they___.A.Are,aren’tB.Are,areC.Is,areD.These,aren’t( )8..Here___myfamilyphoto.A.isB.areC.amD.be( )9..Thanks___yourpen.A.forB.toC.atD.In( )10．Are________Kate’s________?A．this,bookB．that，bookC．these，booksD．those，book、依照句意用所给词的合适形式填空。1.Therearetwo________(girl)inthepicture.2.Whatare________(this)?3.Whereis________(she)book?4.It’s________(I)pencil.5.Thisis________(Jim)brother.6.________areourgoodfriends.(he)III．按要求写出相应的词1．this（反义词）________2．these（反义词）________3．it（复数形式）________4．that（复数形式）________5．photo（复数形式）________6．picture（复数形式）________7．cousin（复数形式）________8．friend（复数形式）________9．son（对应词）________10．sister（对应词）________Unit3Isthisyourpencil?81.重点短语1.inEputergame4lostandfound5.callat6.asetofkeys2.重点句型.号考1.----Isthis\thatyourpen?-----Yes,itis.-----No,itisn’t..2.---Isthis\thathisbook?-----Yes,itis.-----No,itisn’t.名姓题答3.---Arethese\thoseyour\his\herpencils?禁严---Yes,theyare.----No,theyaren’t.班内线3.知识点级封密1.一般疑问句：是以be动词(is,are等)，神情动词(can等)或助动词(do,does年等)开头，表示疑问的句子。校学区

一般疑问句的回答:必然回答：Yes+主语代词+用来提问的词.必然回答：No+主语代词+用来提问的词+not.2.含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句把be动词提到句首，变否定，be后加not..特别疑问句：是以特别疑问代词what（什么）,who（谁）等或疑问副词how（怎样）,where（在那处）等开头，表示疑问的句子。回答不能够用Yes或No，要依照问的内容来答。4.怎样写失物招领：5.怎样写寻物启事：Found:watchLost:Isthisyourwatch?MyIDcard.PleasecallMary.MynameisTom.Phone#123698.Pleasecall685---3564.+某人+at+电话号码（拨打号码找某人）如：CallTomat1234567I．选择题：（）1.What’sthat________Chinese?A.withB.ofC.toD.in（）2.---Aretheseyourbikes?---No,________.Ithink(认为)they’re________bikes.A.theyaren’t,theyB.theseare,hisC.theyaren’t，theirD.theseare,their（）3.Aretheseyourrulers?---No,_____aren’t.______rulersareinthebox.A.they,TheyB.they,MyC.their,TheirD.them,We)4.,areyouLiHua?A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Hello（）5.Isthatyoureraser?A.No,It’smyeraser.B.Yes,itis.C.No,that’sisn’tD.No,thatisn’t.( )6.PleasecallJenny___396—4438.A.inB.toC.onD.at10号考

Unit4Where’smyschoolbag?1.重点词组.1.hebookcase4.onthechair5.underthetable6.Idon’tknow2.重点句型.’sthe+东西?-----It’s+on\in\under\behind+短语名2.Whereareyour\his\her+东西?-----They’reon\in\under姓题\behind+短语答禁3.知识点班严内线1.介词：是用以放在名词或代词从前，表示该名词或与其词之间某种关系的一类词。封级年密（不能够单独使用，需与某一名词或代词等搭配成介宾短语）（on\in\under）eg:onthebed校学

2.定冠词the的用法：a.常用在特指的单复数名词前，指某人，某物，某些人或某些物.eg:Thestudentsareboys.区用于双方都知道的人或物.eg:Thegirlismyfriend.上文提到的人或物，下文再次提到.eg:Ihaveapen.Thepenisred.play后跟球类名词时，不用the。但乐器前必然要用the.eg:playbasketball\playthedrums3..Hereismyroom.(hereis=thisis)4..have\has:表示“拥有”“占有”.eg:Ihaveacomputer.．将以下词组译成英语1．在课桌下面___________2．在沙发上面___________3．在书包里______________4．在椅子下面____________II．选择题：（）1．Isyourphotointhebookcase？---________.A．Yes,IamB．No，itisC．Yes，itisD．No，I’mnot（）2．________mybaseball?It’sunderthechair.A．WhereB．Where’sC．Where’reD．Whereare（）3．________underthetree?No，theyaren’t.A．WhereareB．WhatisC．AretheyD．Isit（）4．Whereareyourbrothers?---________.A．HeisathomeB．HeisinhisroomC．Yes，theyareD．Idon’tknow（）5．What’sunderthedesk?---________.A．It’safootballB．IcanseeasetofkeysC．TheyareredboxD．There’sacat（）6.．LucyandLily________anewbikeA．haveB．hasC．thereisD．thereare12（）7..---Whereareyourparents?---_________.A.HeisathomeB.Yes,theyareC.No,theyaren’tD.Theyareathome号考

（）8.----_______isLiPing?----Heisintheroom.1.WhatB.WhereC.HeD.ItUnit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?重点词组及同义词、同义短语1.playbasketball2.playvolleyball3.playsoccer4.watch名姓题答TV禁严5.afterclass6.everyday7.fun=interesting8.onTV班内线9.boring=notinteresting封级年密校学

重点句型.1.Doyouhave？-----Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.2.Dotheyhave？----Yes,theydo.\No,theydon’t..3.Doeshehave？No,hedoesn’t.4.Doesshehave？----Yes,shedoes.\No,shedoesn’t.5.Let’splaytennis.-----Idon’thaveatennis.\That’ssounds区good.\interesting.3.知识点do与does的用法：a.作助动词没有含义。does是do的第三人称单数形式。在句中起到表疑问或构成否定形式的作用。b.当句子主语是he,she,it或单数名词时用does\doesn’t；当句子主语是I,you,they或复数主语时用do\don’t.have\has的用法：has是have的第三人称单数.三单主语用has其他人称用have.have句变疑问句首要把do来借，变否定have前面把don’t添；has句变疑问句首要把does来借，变否定has前面把doesn’t添,has还原为have.3.Let’s+动词原形.(Let’sdosth)4.play+球类名词时，球类名词前不用定冠词the.sound后跟形容词.(boring\interesting\fun\good\difficult)I．用所给词的正确形式填空1．That________（sound）interesting.2．________you________（have）atennisracket?3．Mybrother________（have）abaseballbat.4．Wehavemany________（club）inourschool.5．Let’swatch________（they）onTV．6．She________（play）sportseveryday.7．Tom(have)abasketball.8．_______yourfriend________（like）sports?9．Let________（we）playtennis.10．That’san________（interest）computergame.．单项选择（）1．I_____TVatnight（在夜晚）．A．lookatB．seeC．watchD．look（）2．Let’s___themaponthewall(墙上).14号考

A．lookatB．seeC．watchD．look（）3．Ican______manythingsonthetable.A．lookatB．seeC．watchD．look（）4．Thequestionisnoteasy.It’svery________.A．difficultB．difficultyC．relatingD．notdifficult（）5.Let’splay_____basketball.名姓题答（禁严班内线（封级年密

A．the,B．×C.a）6．_____yourfriendlikeEnglish?A．DoesB．DoC．IsD．Has）7．Let’s________and________football.A．togo,toplayB．go,playC．togo,playD．go,toplay校学

（）8．________theyhaveanysports?Yes,they________.A．Are,areB．Do,doC．Can,do( )9.:-Let's________volleyball.----_________good.区A.playing,That’sB.play,ThatsoundsC.play,That’ssoundD.toplay,That’s（）10._____LiliandYaoyaohavelunchatschool?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are(）11.Let’splay__________baseball.A.theB.aC.anD./（）12.---Let’splaycomputergames.---_________.A.ThatsoundsinterestingB.IhavetimeC.Yes,I’mbusy.D.No,I’mnot（）13._____you_____aruler?A.Do,hasB.Do,haveC.Does,haveD.Does,has（）14.----_______thebaseballonthedesk?----Yes,itis.A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are（）15.—Doesheplaysports?—No,____.Heonlywatchesthem____TV.A.hedoes,onB.hedoes,inC.hedoesn't,onD.hedoesn't,inUnit6Doyoulikebananas?重点词组及同义词、同义短语1.nextweek2.icecream3.have\eatbreakfast4.sportsstar5.howabout6.havedinner7.eatinghabits8.lotsof=alotof9.have=eat10.dinner=supper11.havelunch12.thinkabout重点句型.1.Doyoulike？---Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.2.Dotheylike.？---Yes,theydo.\No,theydon’t.3.Doesshe\helike？---Yes,she\hedoes.\No,she\hedoesn’t.164.I\We\TheylikeTheydon’tlike号考

5.She\Helikes6.She\Hedoesn’tlike知识点一般现在时：一般现在时是表示现阶段经常习惯做的动作或存在的状态。用法：a.be动词+表语名姓题答b.实义动词谓语：当句子主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词用第三人称单数形式。禁班严变疑问借内助does,变线级封密否定借助doesn’t.(后边动词必然要还原)。当句子主语不是第三人称单数时，实年义动词用原形。变疑问校学借助do,变否定借助don’t.2.动词第三人称单数的构成：区a.一般在词后加s.(play—plays\like---likes)一般以辅音字母+y结尾的把y改为i，再加es.(study---studies).c.一般以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的单词，后加es.（teach---teaches）不规则形式：have---hasdo---does一般现在时现阶段经常性习惯性动作用法2.目前的状态客观真理常用时间sometimes,often,everyday,usually,状语always等1.动词用原形Ilikeit.Shelikesit.2.当主语是第三人称单数Helikesit.时，动词要加-s(-es)Anngoesto构成work.Iamateacher.3.be动词用am，is,areHeisaboy.Theyaregirls.Idon’tlike1.don’t+动词原形it.Theydon’tlike否定it.形2.当主语是第三人称单数Hedoesn’tlike式时，则为:it.doesn’t+动词原形Anndoesn’tgotowork.一般疑问把do或does放在主语的前Doyoulikeit?18号考名姓题答禁严班内线封级年密

句面，后边动词用原形DoesAnnlikeit?Doeshelikeit?附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则：状况方法例词加－sread--reads,一般状况say--says以ch,sh,teach--teaches,x,s或o结加－esguess--guesses，尾的词finish--finishes以“辅音字把y改为i再加fly--flies母＋y”结尾try--tries－escarry--carries的词校学区

可数名词与不能数名词的用法：可数名词：是指有必然的整体性，能够用数目计算的一类名词(book\apple\boy\photo)可数名词分为单数形式和复数形式。不能数名词：是表示无法用数目计算，无必然完满结构的一类名词。（milk\ice\broccoli）名词单数变复数：一般直接在名词后加s.(girl--girls)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的在词后加es.(watch--watches,box--boxes)以辅音字母+y结尾的把y改为i，再加es.(strawberry--strawberries)d.以o结尾的，有生命的加es，如heroes,tomatoes;无生命的加如s,如radios.的用法：a.like+某物（喜欢某物）b.likedoingsth.(like后动词要加ing)6.每天三餐用介词for.(have...forbreakfast\lunch\dinner)Ⅰ．用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1．Therearesome________（tomato）inthebasket.2．Doyoulike________（banana）?3．She________（have）icecream.4．________（health）foodisimportant.5．She________（donot）playsports.6．________yourmother________（watch）TVeveryday?7．Thelittlegirllikes________（strawberry）.8．Lotsofchildren(孩子们)like________（play）football.9．Chicken________（be）verydelicious（美味的）.．Mydaughter________（go）toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.II．单项选择（）1．—Doyoulikeapples?—________.A．Yes,IamB．Yes,IdoC．No,I’mnotD．No,Inot（）2．—Doesyoursonlikecarrots?—________.A．Yes,shedoesB．Yes,heisC．No,hedoesn’t20D．No,shedoesn’t号考

（）3．Hehas________eggand________hamburger.A．an,anB．a,aC．an,aD．a,an（）4．Thereisa________shop.Itsellsbananas,apples,pearsandoranges.A．vegetableB．foodC．fruitD．drink名姓题（）5．What________shehave______dinner?答禁严班内

A．do,inB．does,forC．is,at线D．can,to级封密（）6．Thereissome________onthetable.年A．tomatoB．eggC．chicken校D．banana学（）7．Iathome.．A．havealunchB．havethelunchC．havelunch区D．haslunch（）8．—Doyoulikeoranges?—________.A.Yes,IdoB．Yes,Idon’tC．IlikethemverymuchD．Idon’tlikethem（）9．________yourmother________carrots?A．Do;eatB．Is;eatC．Does;eatD．Are;eat（）10．Ourfriend_______likesalad.A．don’tB．doesn’tC．isn’tD．aren’t（）11．—Dotheylikehamburgers?—Yes,theylike______verymuch.A．itB．themC．theirD．its（）12．Herparents________lunchathome.A．doesn’thaveB．haven’tC．has’tD．don’thave（）13．Wehavenicefood_____dinner.A．inB．atC．forD．on（）14．_______doesLucylike?----Tomatoes.A．HowB．WhatC.WhereD．Why（）15．AuntLilikes_____bananas.A．eatB．eatingC．eats（）16．Therearesomeandonthedesk.A.radios,photosB.radioes,photosC.radios,photoes（）17.Doyoulikesoccer?C.toplay（）18.Johnusually(经常)eggsandbananasbreakfact.22A、has,withB、have,forC、have,withD、has,forUnit7Howmucharethesesocks?重点句子号问价格考1.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It’s10dollars.2.Howmucharethey?Theyare100dollars.3.HowmuchistheT-shirt?=What’sthepriceoftheT-shirt?问颜色名1.Whatcolordoyouwant?Whatcolorisit?姓题答禁购物用语：1.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?严2.Yes,please.3.I’lltakeit.班内线4.Thankyou.5.You’rewelcome.级封密年短语或句型：校学

atverygoodpricesWehavesweatersforonly$25.Wehaveskirtsinredforonly22dollars.核心知识两位数的基数词读法与写法区Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?重点句子Whenisyourbirthday?2.MybirthdayisonJanuary5th/It’sonJanuary5th短语：Englishtestbasketballgameschooltriphowold核心知识1.基数词和序数词基变序口决基变序，有规律；1、2、3特别记，th要从四加起，f来把ve替，八去t，九去ety变成tie，若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。名词所有格（’s）年、月、日表达法①年的读法：用基数词，两位一读②月份名称的首字母要大写③日期：用序数词表示，前面可加the,也可省略，但读要读出the④年、月、日在英语中的序次是月、日、年onJanuary1st,20124.时间介词in(年)in2012,in(月)inJanuaryon(详尽月日)onJanuary1stat(几点钟)at8:00写作自我介绍(姓名、年龄、寿辰、爱好、等)Unit7—Unit8练习一、数词（1）填表基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词1113021240313502441460515706168071790号考1821891956102084（2）用括号里的词的正确形式填空名1.Mayisthe(5)monthoftheyear.姓题答2.Todayisthe(20)birthdayofErik.禁严3.TodayisFebruary(12),2007.班内线4.Ihave(40)books.级封密二、介词inaton填空年1.Hewasborn(出生)1987.2.ThestudentsgothereMatch12th.校3.Theyoftenhavelunch12:12.学三、名词所有格1.The(child)booksareinteresting.区2.Thisisthe(teacher)room.3.(TomandJim)motherisateacher.4.(TomandJim)mothersareallteachers.四、补全对话A:B:Yes,please.A:B:Red.A.Iwantasweater.A:B.I’msorry.Wedon’thaveredone.C.Howmuchisit?Whataboutblue?D.CanIhelpyou?E.You’rewelcome.F.Whatcolordoyouwant?B:OK.Hereyouare.300dollars.B:I’lltakeit.Thankyou.A:Unit9Myfavoritesubjectisscience.目标显现重单词who,subject,science,点because,teacher,句子1.—What’syourfavoritesubject?---Myfavoritesubjectisscience.2.---Whydoyoulikemath?---Becauseit’sinteresting.3.---Whoisyourmusicteacher?语法特别疑问句。语法特别疑问句观察下面的例子，比较已经学习过的When引导的特别疑问句的用法，尔后补全结论。例句1.---Whatisyourname?---MynameisJenny.2.---HowoldisMary?---Sheistwelveyearsold.263.---Howdoyouspell“watch”?---W-A-T-C-H.4.---Howareyou?---I’mfine,thanks.5.---Whereismybackpack?---It’sunderthetable.6.---HowmuchisthisT-shirt?---It’ssevendollars.号考---Whenisyourbirthday?---MybirthdayisJunefourth.7.8.---Whattimedoyougetup?---Igetupatsixo’clock.9.---Whydoesshelikeactionmovies?---Becausethey’reexciting.结论名姓题答经过以上的例子我们得知，特别疑问句是指以特别疑问词开始的疑问句。特别疑问禁严句一般不用Yes或No来回答，而要依照详尽状况来作答。依照以上例子，完成下的班内线表格。经过表格内容，来总结各种疑问词的用法和意义。封级年密校学区

疑问词咨询对象含义whathowoldwherehowmuchwhen/whattimewhywhohow用合适的特别词填空。how,why,whattime,what,who,howmuch,where,when,howold1.---_______isyourwatch?---It’s40yuan.2.---________isyourmusicteac