大学英语听说 Book 3答案

Unit1PartAExercise1:1.a2.c3.d4.a5.dExercise2:JackSmithRm1008,PeaceHotel9tomorrowmorningWestLakeHotel,HangzhouPartBConversation1Exercise1:1.a2.c3.a4.b5.aExercise2:1.fiveroomsintotal;roomsforFridaynight,15thofthemonth;thebestroomsinthehotel2.Theydamagedthehotel’sproperty.Theytalkedrudelyinthecoffeeshop.Theydidnotpaytheaccountwhentheyleftthehotel.Conversation2Exercise1:1.b2.a3.d4.c5.aExercise2:1.Heisthewoman’sfavoritehairdresser.Hehasanappointmentwithanothercustomer.HeisapopularhairdresserattheUnisexHairdresser’s.2.TomisjustasgoodasMarcel.Tomcanquicklyfigureoutthebeststyleforaparticularcustomer.Tomhasneverdonethewoman’shairbefore.PartDMakingReservationsExercise1:Exercise2:TimeNumberofguestsThestatusoftheguestregularcustomersNameofthecaller8:00tonight10JackRossCaller’snameAddressDestinationTimetoleaveMrs.Hunt18MarketStreetTheInternationalAirport9o’clockBookingSeatsExercise1:KindofreservationTwoseatsTimetomorrowThelengthofthetourAbout7hoursExercise2:Kindofreservation2ticketsTimeCostThursdaynight/8:00p.m$25eachUnit2PartAExercise1:1.Passage1:aPassage2:bPartBAConversationExercise1:1.c2.d.3.b.4.dExercise2:PetsSuggestedARottweilerAcatAttendant’sCommentsWoman’sCommentsbigmeanfriendlycleanlessthanadogAparrotmoreAparakeetAgoldfishEasytokeepQuietlessparrotalittlenoisyAStoryExercise1:1.c2.b3.a4.cExercise2:1.12-year-oldbitchfromafarmer’sfamily2.twopuppiesjusttwomonthsago3.for12tigercubssince5yearsago4.strongbutsheissmallerthanthecubs5.enoughmilkforherownbabiesandthebabytigers6.herownchildrenandtakesgoodcareofthemPartDAPassage:1.b2.d3.aAStory:33231catyearsdustbinEastLondonMarch17,1971tinyclosedfrontteethsleepingeatingcatfoodplaceWorldRecords27-year-oldAustraliaUnit3PartAExercise1:1．Tothrowasurprisepartyforhis40thbirthday.2．Pullingonthebirthdayperson’sear21times.3．Toinvitethreeverygoodfriendsouttodinner.PartBConversation1Exercise1:1.d2.c3.d4.cExercise2:AmyBrianAsuccessfuldoctor;hisownbusiness;2or3largeclinics;acureforsometerriblediseaseachainofcomputerstores;branchstoresineverymajorcityinthecountry.Conversation2Exercise1:1.c2.b3.a4.d5.cExercise2:1.Sheisonthewrongsideof30/over30.2.Yes.It’sprettygood.3.25.4.Between25and30.Becausebythenyouknowwhatwantwithlifeandhowtogetit.5.Theytendtobeworriedaboutconsequencesofwhattheydo.6.Shehadagoodtimebutshewouldn’tnecessarilywanttoreliveit.7.No.She’shappyatheragenow.PartDAPassage:1.a2.d3.cAStory:1.a2.b3.c4.aUnit4PartAExercise1:1.d2.c3.a4.d5.dExercise2:1)weekly2)fixed3)fair4)teenager5)discs6)anexcellentwaytoteachtheirchildrenthevalueofmoney.7)theylearntobudgettheirexpenses.8)theywillhavenomoneytospendbytheendoftheweek.PartBConversation1Exercise1:1.c2.b3.c4.bExercise2:Rob1)departmentstoresormalls2)outdoorsmarketsKathy1)thriftstore2)thingsareonsale1)fixthingsforhimself2)couponsCliff3)thatareonsaleConversation2Exercise1:1.a2.c3.d4.bExercise2:1.allherallowanceforthismonth2.gooutandeat3.sendherafixedsumofmoneyregularly4.workmorestudy5.nevermadeamonthlybudgetPartDAConversation:MonthlyIncomeMonthlyExpenditure＄260＄300＄60＄50＄150＄100＄80Total＄1,010Total＄1,000ADiscussion:ADiscussionSpeaker＄1,000spendsavearainydayBobCindyanewcomputerTomSophieBillanewstereomassivespeakersPayoffoverdraftGiveitawaytocharitiesUnit5PartAExercise1:1.d2.a3.c4.c5.dExercise2:1)playingasporttheylikeanessentialpartoftheirlife2)keepfit3)liveamoreactivelife4)haveasenseofpersonalachievement5)meetpeoplewithsimilarinterestsPartBAPassageExercise1:1.c2.d3.c4.a5.cExercise2:1.(√)2.(√)3.(√)5.(√)AconversationExercise1:1.c2.d3.b4.aExercise2:4.(√)6.(√)7.(√)10.(√)PartDAConversationIntervieweesTypesofExercises2)SwimmingAdvantages1)greatforthewholebody3)worksoutthewholebody4)isreallycalming5)agreatworkout6)alotoffunUnit6PartAExercise1:SpeakerMeansoftransportationReason(s)1stspeaker1)faster(quicker)2ndspeaker3rdspeaker2)moreinteresting4)morereliable3)Car4thspeaker5thspeaker5)Bike7)Train6)betterfortheenvironment8)moreconvenient;morecomfortablePartBAPassageExercise1:1.b2.b3.d4.bExercise2:1)shorttime2)severalhours3)toandfrom4)fuelefficient5)takingoff6)wearandtear7)stayingonthetrack8)veryfast9)15010)savewearandtearAConversationExercise1:1.d2.a3.a4.dExercise2:1.ifheparkedhiscarbyadoubleyellowline2.havegonehomehalfpastfive3.hadtogetbackbeforesix4.hadbeenfollowingBen’scar5.speeding6.60milesanhourinordertostopBenPartDAStoryAdvantageDisadvantage1.transportovertheyear1.waterproofclothes2.halfanhour2.inwinter3.trafficjams3.notreallybecheaper4.coldrailwayplatformscrowdedtrainsUnit7PartAExercise1:1.d2.a3.b4.c5.bExercise2:1)nowadays2)perfect3)dying4)higher5)Medical6)painful7)cure8)apartfrombasichealthcare,peopleintheolddaysdidn’thavesomanychoicesabouttheirlifestyles.9)Peopleworkedlonghoursandthereforedidn’thavemuchfreetimetofollowhobbiesordevelopinterests.10)Itusedtotakeweeksformailandnewstotravelfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.PartBPassage1Exercise1:1.c2.d3.b4.bExercise2:1.a.abitofmess/clutteredb.cushionsc.coveredwithsomeornamentd.brightcolorssoftcolorse.allshutdrawnthereisalmostnonaturallightf.doesn’thaveenoughfurnitureshelvescupboardswillmaketheroomlessclutteredg.indoorplantsandcutflowersvases,bottlesandbowls2.a.practicalconcernedwithaestheticsb.imaginationc.warm-heartedsociablePassage2Exercise1:1.a2.b3.a4.aExercise2:1.a.personalobjectsfamilyphotosb.valuablethingsorientalrugsornamentsfromtheMiddleEingb.tosocializec.workinglunchwithhispartnerdiscussesabusinessdealoverdinnerd.entertains/spendstimeathomee.singlecommithimselfinpersonalrelationshipPartDPassage1:1.b2.c3.dPassage2:1.c2.d3.bUnit8PartAExercise1:1.c2.b3.aPartBAConversationExercise1:1.b2.a3.d4.b5.cExercise2:1.(√)3.(√)4.(√)6.(√)7.(√)10.(√)APassageExercise1:1.c2.a3.d4.b5.aExercise2:1.weartrousersorevendarktights2.knee-lengthskirtsminis3.tailoredtrousersnojeans4.dresscasuallyonFriday5.Smoking,eatingdrinking6.gooutsidetosmokePartDConversation11.Apublishingcompany2.Theyarediscussingthecompanyplansforthenextyear.3.a.Begintwonewmagazines;b.Improveproductivityby20%c.Upgradetoolsd.BeginInternetpublishingConversation21)makesomeplans2)opportunitiestoimprovetheirskills3)takepartindecision-making4)fulfilltheirdreams5)wouldn’tevenhaveabusiness6)toofocusedonproduction7)tofindabetterbalancebetweencompanyneedsandstaffneeds.Unit9PartAExercise1:1.b2.c3.d4.dExercise2:1.Anactress2.Acook3.Agardener4.Anurse5.AbakerPartBAConversationExercise1:1.Howdoyoudo?2.yes,Iam.3.No.I’vebeenworkingasasalesrepresentativeforGMfortwoyears.4.No.MyparentsspeakSpanish.TheyareMexican-Americans.5.No.ItookacourseinPortugueseatcollege.6.We’llletyouknowourdecisionassoonaspossible.Exercise2:PersonalFileNameNationalityAmerican(Mexican-American)PlaceofbirthBostonEducationalbackgroundFairfieldHighSchool;Bachelor’sdegreeatBostonUniversityJobtoapplyforLanguageabilityWorkexperienceExportsalesrepresentativeEnglish,SpanishandPortugueseInternationalsalesassalesrepresentativeofGMinMexicoandCentralAmericaAPassageExercise1:1.c2.a3.a4.cExercise2:1）aliberalartscollegegraduate2）majoredinEnglishatcollege3）collegebasement4）writing,workingwithhisfellowgraduates8.editorialassistantatapublishingcompanyPartDConversation:1.c2.b3.a4.bCompoundDictation1)real2)confusing3)possible4)uncomfortable5)Eventually6)preparation7)appear8)toidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior9)youwillbeabletoseewhatishisapproachtoeverydaysituations10)Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandpickupgoodworkinghabits.Unit10PartAExercise1:Apoliceman’sReportSuspectCrimetallwearingamaskRobberyTimeofCrimeSceneofCrimeLoss1:30p.m.TuesdaytheNationalBankCalifornia10,000dollarsExercise2:1.Acrimeisanactthatbreaksthelaw.2.Thosewhocommitcrimesareadangertothesociety.3.Wemustlearntoprotectourselvesagainstcrime.4.Ifwehappentoseesomeonecommittingacrimeweshoulddial110tocallthepolice.5.Whenwegoshoppinginacrowdedplaceweshouldtakecareofourpersonalbelongings.PartBAConversationExercise1:1.b2.a3.d4.cExercise2:1)acriminalcase2)threemonthsago3)amanandawoman4)arrestedbythepolice5)takentocourt6)standinginthewitness-box7)answeringthelawyer’squestions8)shesawamangointoandcomeoutofthebank9)whowaswiththeman10)wearingahat11)cryingabag12)wearingablondewig13)blackplatformshoes14)theexactpersons15)thethings16)onthetableAPassageExercise1:1.c2.d3.b4.cExercise2:1)apolicemanontheothersideofthestreet2)hadbeenrobbed3)hadlefthisbagonthefloor4)buyingacanofcoke5)haddisappeared6)thatwereinthebag7)themorethingshesaid,themoremoneyhewouldget,8)avideocamera,jewellery,moneyandclothes9)amanhehadseenfollowinghim10)tothepolicestation11)tocollectareportforhisinsurancecompanyPartDAstory:1.a2.b3.c4.d5.dAstory:1.T2.F3.F4.F5.F6.T7.TUnit11PartAExercise1:1.Q.1Shehatesthatkindofbook.Q.2No.Becauseshesaidshedidn’thavetimeforsuchbooks.2.Q.1TheOldManandtheSeaQ.2HelikesHemingway’sstyleofwriting.3.Q.1“StoryTime”Q.2Hethoughtitwasterrible.Becausehethoughtthestoriesweresillyandtoochildish.4.Q.1TheChineseStyleDivorce.Q.2ShepreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks.Exercise2:1.cycling2.busesortrains3.prefers4.shehasbeeninterestedin5.enjoys6.doesn’tcarefor7.iskeenon8.favorite9.enjoys10.talkshows11.soapoperas12.thelastkindofPartBAStoryExercise1:1.d2.b3.b4.a5.aExercise2:1.(×)2.(√)3.(×)4.(×)5.(×)6.(√)7.(√)8.(×)AStoryExercise1:1.d2.c3.c4.bExercise2:1.Thefoga.thickestinyearsb.thick,peasoup,eveningfellc.yourhand,yourfaced.Streetsigns2.Thetraffica.creptalongb.blowingfuriouslyc.cametoastandstillintheeveningd.impossible,find3.Thecitya.quiet,graveyardPartDAstory:1.a.shotdown,enemyoccupiedterritoryb.crash-landedc.consciousnessd.saved,agroupofnuns2.a.talkwitheitherthenuns,thenursesb.stayinhissmallroom3.a.veryquietandshyb.turnedaway,glancedherway4.a.hehadfalleninlovewithherb.madehimstepbackinastonishmentAstory:1.d2.c3.b4.bUnit12PartAExercise1:ElvisPresleyBirth1)1935FamilybackgroundEducation2)verypoor3.1953OccupationsMusicalcareer4.truckdriver5.popsinger6)moviestar7)twosongs8)That’sAllRight9)20,00010)amillionDeath11)aheartattack12)1977Exercise2:1.Germany,1879,NobelPrizeinphysics,theoryofrelativity,American,1955,recognized,poser,1756,died,35,41,27,23,17,operas,voice3.English,poet,greatest,1564,1616,works,poetry,comedies,knowledge,humanbehaviorPartBPassage1Exercise1:1.Hepaidhishospitalbill,andlaterpaidforhisfuneral2.Shelostfivechildreninafire.3.Herfacewascutinaknifeattack4.Familiesofpolicemenorfiremeninjuredatwork.5.“TheharderIwork,themoremoneyImake,andthemorepeopleIcanhelp.”Exercise2:1.(√)2.(×)3.(√)4.(√)5.(√)6.(√)7.(×)8.(√)Passage2Exercise1:1.a2.c3.a4.bExercise2:1.NewYorkCity,19522.cheerhissonon,hockey,last3.aheartfailure,taken,anearbyhospital4.tobringhimaround,invain5.wasappearinginaplayinCalifornia6.firstAmericancenter,teachingparalyzedpeopletolivemoreindependentlyPartDAPassage:Exercise:PersonalProfileNameKingDateofbirthPlaceofbirthEducationPoliticalcareerFamousspeechNobelPeacePrizeDateassassinatedJan.15.1929Atlanta,Georgia,USABA,sociology,Ph.D,Boston,1955leadersIHaveaDream1964April4,1968ACompoundDictation:1)earliest2)18923)favorite4)outstanding5)skillful6)aware7)equals8)AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasverymuchandwasespeciallyimpressedwithherstyleofwriting9)Herarticlesbegantoappearinmoreandmorenewspapers.10)AlthoughshedidnotseefullequalrightsforwomenshenevergaveupherfightUnit13PartAExercise1:Conversation1Q.1TogotoarockconcertwithhimonSaturdayQ.2Shesaysshedoesn’thavetimeforthatsortofthing.Conversation2.Q.1ShelikesallkindsofmusicQ.2ClassicalmusicConversation3.Q.1LightmusicQ.2No,shethinksit’stoonoisyanditgivesherheadaches.Exercise2:1.Musicisauniversallanguage.2.Musiccanexpresslove,longing,happinessandanger.3.Sometimesmusicmaycommunicatemoreclearlythanwords.4.Musicistheartofthinkingwithsounds.5.WhenI’minagoodmood,Ipreferthemusicwithafastrhythm.ButifIfeellow,Icanonlylistentosomethingsoftandquiet.PartBPassage1Exercise1:1.a2.d3.b4.b5.aExercise2:1.musicaltraditions,jazz,blues,early20th2.white,black3.earlyEuropeansettlers,Africanslaves4.aclearmelody,astrongrhythm5.electricguitarPassage2Exercise1:1.c2.d3.a4.bExercise2:1.a.fullofenergyb.concentratec.forgettheirproblemd.fune.live,freedomandimagination2.a.damagepeople’shearingb.stoppeoplenoticingtheworldoutsidec.makepeopleselfishd.drugsPartDPassage1:Exercise:TheMathTestattheStateUniversityofNewYork1sttime2ndtime3rdtimeFindings1)theyhadchosenthemselves2)thatwaschosenforthem3)nomusicatall4)mostquicklyandcalmly5)TheydidtheworstPassage2:Exercise:1.62.AcademyofMusic3.NationalOrchestra4.threeothermusiciansatweddings5.romanticmusicUnit14PartAExercise1:Passage1Q.bPassage2Q.aPartBPassage1Exercise1:1.a2.d3.a4.d5.bExercise2:1.(√)3.(√)4.(√)5.(√)6.(√)7.(×)8.(√)9.(√)10.(√)11.(√)12.(√)Passage2Exercise1:1.b2.a3.d4.c5.dExercise2:1.a.thetopBritishuniversitiesb.largestuniversitiesc.oneofthebestcentersoflearningd.thecheapestandmostfar-reaching2.a.socialscientists,arts,science,mathematicsb.clerks,farmworkers,housewives,teachers,andpolicemen3.a.part-timeb.full-timeemploymentc.theiremployersd.work.Familye.theircareers,makeupfor,personalinterest,sharpentheirminds.PartDPassage1:Exercise:1.ThosestudentswhohavejustfinishedA-levelsandgotaplaceatuniversity.2.Therearelotsofthingstochoosefrom,say,workinginabankordoingcommunitywork;evendoingsomethingadventurous.3.Theexperiencewillbroadentheirhorizonsandteachthemnewskills.Andalsoitmaygivethemthechancetoearnsomemoneyforschool.4.Theymustmakesurethatuniversitywillholdaplaceforthemtillnextyear.5.Mostuniversitiesarequitehappyaboutitbecauseyear-outstudentsaremoremature,confidentandindependent.Passage2:Exercise:1.8:30inthemorning,3:30intheafternoon,September,coed,thesameclassroom2.schooluniforms,whatevertheylike3.theyhaveaverylongsummervacation.4.theclassroomsarecrowdedandtherearen’tenoughteachers.Unit15PartAExercise1:placeSanAlaskaPortugalTokyoChinaFranciscoTime1)19063)19645)17557)19239)1976Peoplekilled2)over5004)Afew6)Around8)140,00010)240,000peoplepeople20,000peoplepeoplepeopleExercise2:1)26th,20032)hit3)6304)30,0005)history6)severe7)6.78)19909)35,00010)1,80011)construction12)survivedPartBAForumExercise1:1.a2.c3.d4.bExercise2:1.a.dictatingsomeletterstohissecretaryb.theroof,rescuedbyahelicopterc.sixsurvivors,thebuildingcollapsed2.a.takingarest,onasmallisland,SouthPacificb.towardstheharbor,managedtogetonaship,whenthelavahitthetown3.a.workinginthefield,hishouseb.onfire,comingdownfast,crashedintothetrees,explosionc.towardshishouse,cameto,lyinginahospitalbed.ANewsStoryExercise1:1.c2.b3.cExercise2:1)eatingbreakfast2)strangecolor3)crystalblue4)brownish5)ankle-deep6)thebottomfloorofthehotel7)deeperanddarker8)agrouphadalreadygathered9)turnintoasmellyriver10)beingwashedintothesea11)bloodeverywhere12)recededonce13)slowlyroseagain14)thehotelandstreets15)anotherwavecouldcomeandsweepthemawayPartBAPassageExercise1:1.b2.b3.c4.dExercise2:1)fire2)batteries3)awoke4)blown5)ankle-deepsecond-degree6)picking7)exploded8)inthehopesitwon’thappentosomeoneelse9)Burnstotheface,neck,legandhipareamongthedozensofinjuryreports10)providingtipsforcellphoneuserstoavoidsuchaccidentsandhassteppedupworktosupervisethewirelessindustry.Unit16PartAExercise1:1.b2.d3.b4.a5.cExercise2:1)22)16-303)22million4)585)246)63%7)308)29)610)325,000PartBPassage1:Exercise1:1.b2.c3.b4.a5.dExer