人教版初中英语八年级下期中-英语(2)(含答案)

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movingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything,likepoems,books,andletters.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeopleaplacetoread.Itisareadingpavilion（亭）.ItshowedupincitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi'an.Let'shavealook!Thepavilionisnotverybig.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophone（麦克风）initanditrecords（录音）people'svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinit.Youcanreadanythingyoulike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Lotsofpeoplecometothepaviliontoread.YuDuohanisan11-year-oldgirlfromShanghai.ShereadthestoryTakeaSnailforaWalk（《牵一只蜗牛去散步》 ）."Ilovereadingaloud,"shesaid."Itmakesthestorybecomemorebeautiful."Thepavilionwillalsocometoothercitiesacrossthecountry.Youcanreadyourfavoritestoriesinthepavilionsoon.D.Stories.Whatcan'tpeoplereadinReaders?D.Stories.A.Poems. B.Letters. C.Ads.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?Therewillbepavilionsineachcity.Peoplefrommoreandmorecitiescanreadaloudinpavilions.Readersinvitespeopletoreadinthepavilion.Peoplehavetoreadaloudintheircities.53.Thebesttitleis.A.Asmallplaceforreadingaloud B.PeoplewholiketoreadaloudC.Whyweneedtoreadaloud D.ReadingaloudisgoodD"Readingmakesafullman"（Bacon,1597）.NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten（简•奥斯?丁）wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo（维克多•雨果）,bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,theHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin1831.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway（欧内斯特•海明威）,anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.WhenwasJaneAustenborn?A.In1775 B.In1779 C.In1597 D.In1899WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.A.England.B.America.C.Italy.D.France.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame B.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudice D.TheSunAlsoRisesWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:"Readingmakesafullman".Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesnFranceorItaly.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.第n卷（四大题，共51分）五、词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文， 在答题卡上标有题号的横线上， 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。Whilestudying（在国夕卜），ImetMary,wholaterbecamemybestfriend.Tomakemoney,theworkershadtoworkinsuchcold（环境，条件）.Therearemany（国际的）banksinShanghai.Theboss（拒绝）topayhim,sohewasveryangry.Wehavebetter（环境）nowbecausethegovernmenthastakenaction.Thisisthefirst（交流）betweenthetwocountries'leadersinover30years.FranceistoEuropeasChinaisto.—Keepgoing,Mandy.Wealmostarriveatthetopofthemountain.—Ican't.Iamout.—Whatistheof"beautiful"?-It's"ugly".—Doyoumindmearoundyourschool?—Ofcoursenot.Pleasefollowme.六、句子翻译（共5小题;每小题3分，，茜分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。我不知道要选哪本书。我们用电脑搜寻信息。自从吴老师教他们，学生们的英语都提高了很多。你可以通过努力学习去实现你的梦想。对我们来说，尽可能经常地彼此保持联系是非常重要的。七、阅读表达（共3小题;73题1分、74题2分、75题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing-itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment（装备）tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness（保护带）.Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It'simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Otherwise,itmaybedangerous.Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexper