新概念一册 精修版lesson 119 A true story

Lesson119

Let’sreview.What______you_____(do)whenI______(come)injustnow?I__________(play)thepianowhilemum__________(cook)thedinneryesterday.They__________(have)apartyatthistimelastSunday.Whenshe___________(clean)theroom,someoneopenedthedoor.WewerewatchingTVattenlastnight.(改为一般疑问句）Amywaswritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang.(对划线部分提问）

weredoingcame

wasplayingwascookingwerehaving

wascleaningWereyouwatchingTVattenlastnight?

WhatwasAmydoingwhenthetelephonerang?Keywords＆expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.发生thiefn.贼enterv.进入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手电筒voicen.(说话的)声音parrotn.鹦鹉exercisebookn.练习本MadebyHelenListeningPracticeWhocalledouttothethievesinthedark?George'sparrot.Henry.MadebyHelenListeningPractice

Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem."What'sup?What'sup?"someonecalled.Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere."What'sup,George?"hecalled.'Nothing,Henry,'Georgesaidandsmiled.'Gobacktosleep.'MadebyHelenfillintheblanks:onebyoneMadebyHelenListeningPracticeListenandanswer.WhatwasGeorgedoingwhenthethievesclimbedintohiskitchen?Didthethievesturnonthetorch?Why?Suddenlywhatdidtheyhearbehindthem?Hewasreadinginbed.

Yes.Becauseitwasverydark.

Theyheardavoicebehindthem.4.Whatdidtheydowhentheyheardavoice?5.WhatdidGeorgedowhenheheardthenoise?Couldheseeanyone?6.Whocalledouttothethieves?Theydroppedthetorchandranaway.Georgecamedownstairs.No,hecouldn’t.

George’sparrot,Henry.Keywords＆expressionsStoryn.①故事aghoststory②谎话Don’ttallstories!tomakealongstoryshort长话说短historyKeywords＆expressionsHappenv.发生Whathappened?Keywords＆expressionsThiefn.贼复数：thievesKeywords＆expressionsEnterv.①进入entertheroom②加入entertheParty③输入enterintothecomputerKeywords＆expressionsDarkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkblue

③阴暗的darkfuturen.黄昏，黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑时在暗处lightKeywords＆expressionsTorchn.①手电筒turnoff/onthetorch②火炬lightthetorchKeywords＆expressionsVoicen.①声音inanangryvoice②意见speakoutmyvoiceloseone’svoiceraiseone’svoicevoice表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音

sound表示世间万物的声音

noise表示杂音，不悦人的声音嗓子变哑提高嗓门dropKeywords＆expressionsParrotn.鹦鹉Languagepoints1、Doyoulikestories?

这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。2、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.

wanttodosth.想要做某事。

tellastory讲故事。

true真实可信的VS真正存在的realLanguagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.发生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事）Whathappenedtoyourcar?双重所有格：afriendofmine=myfriend；afriendofmyfather’s=myfather’sfriendLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

,George,在这里的同位语，补充说明myfriend。climbinto爬进。5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

强调两个动作的前后顺序时，较早的动作要用过去完成时。及物动词enter=不及物动词gointoLanguagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

连词so，所以、因此，表示结果。7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.hear强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard-heard。

voice说话的声音VSsound声响VSnoise噪音VSmusic音乐Languagepoints8、What'sup?【口语】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?询问对方最近过得如何。9、Someonecalled.

【回顾Lesson115】复合不定代词。10、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉；runaway逃跑；as...as...can/could/possible尽可能…地例句：Runasfastasyoucan!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.Languagepoints14、ButGeorge'sparrot,Henry,

wasstillthere.

名词所有格's；同位语；still仍然。15、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."gobacktodosth.回去继续做某事。例如：gobacktoworkgobacktosomeplace回到某地。例如：gobacktoone’shometownLanguagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.

下楼，楼下downstairs←→upstairs上楼，楼上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打开←→关上turnoff；复合不定代词anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

过去完成时。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway（上文）Languagepoints:Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.Whilemyfriendwasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.“What’sup?”Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn’tseeanyone.Let’sretell.Thisisa…story.Ithappenedto….Onenight,whenGeorge…inbed,two…hiskitchen.Itwasvery…sothey…..Suddenly,they…behindthem.“……”?They…thetorchand….Georgeheard…and….butthethieves….George’s…wasstillthere.Georgeaskedhimto….Askingquestions1,T:Askmeifithappenedtoafriendofmine.S:Didithappentoafriendofyours?T:What....?S:Whathappenedtoafriendofyours?2,T:AskmeifGeorgewasreadinginbed.S:WasGeorgereadinginbed?T:When.....?S:WhenwasGeorgereadinginbed?Askingquestions3,T:Askmeifthethieveswentintothediningroom.S:Didthethievesgointothediningroom?T:Where....?S:Wheredidthethievesgo?4,T:Askmeiftheyheardavoicebehindthem.S:Didtheyhearavoicebehindthem?T:What....?S:Whatdidtheyhearbehindthem?5,T:AskmeifGeorgecamedownstairs.S:DidGeorgecomedownstairs?T:When....?S:WhendidGeorgecomedownstairs.1,T:Haveyouevermethim?S:Yes,Ihavejustmethim.Ihadnevermethimbefore.seenit,doneit,heardit,writtenaletterinEnglish,readit,watchedthisprogramme,triedit,beenthere.2,T:Whydidn'tyousweepthefloor?S:Itwastoolate.Shehadalreadysweptit.paintthebookcase...he;dustthedressingtable...she;typethisletter....she;telephonehim...you;correctit....you;shutthedoor....they;makethebed....she;washethedishes....she;packthesuitcase....he;Patterndrill3,T:Whendidhereturnhome?S:Hereturnedhomeafterhehadboughttheticket.seenthefilm,haddinner,foundthemoney,heardthenews,mether,madetheappointment,donethiswork,finished,senttheletter,spokentoher,lostallhismoney.

Afterhe(hadboughtthetickets)hereturnedhome.Hereturnedhomewhenhe(hadboughttheticket)Whenhe(hadboughttheticket)hereturnedhome.

Patterndrill过去完成时：（过去的过去）

构成：had+过去分词。过去完成时主要用于表示两个事件中一个发生在前，或者说是表示较早的过去。when、after、before等也常与过去完成时连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序。GrammarsShewentonholidayaftershehadtakentheexam.

Afterhehadcamehome,hewentbacktowork.

Wehadhaddinner

beforetheyarrived.

Thepatienthaddiedwhenthedoctorarrived.WhenIarrivedatthetrainstation,thetrainhadalreadygone.两个事件都发生在过去，如果哪个在前发生用过去完成时表示，哪个在后用一般过去时表示本课当中出现before和after引导的时间状语从句before+一般过去时，主句用过去完成时e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+过去完成时，主句用一般过去时e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.总结：过去完成时态1.过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间之前或过去某一动作之前已经完成。即发生在“过去的过去”。2.过去完成时常用by，before等引导的介词短语或壮语从句来表示，可以是用when，before，after等引导的时间状语从句。

3.过去完成时的构成:主语+had+p.p.（过去分词）nowABtomorrowyesterday1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity4.He