最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读题集锦

最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读题集锦一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读Thereisanewshoppingmallnearmyschool.Itisveryeasytofind.Itisnearthebusstopandthetaxirank.Themallisverybig.Therearefivefloorsofshopsandeachfloorisverybig.Therearelotsofclothesshops.Itisgreatforgirls.However,therearenotmanyshopsforboys.Thereisonlyonesportsshop.Ithinkthemallneedssomemore.Therearelotsofrestaurantsonthetopfloor.Youcaneatdifferentkindsoffoodfromdifferentcountries.IlikeChongqingRestaurantbest.IthasgreatfoodfromSichuan.Ilikethebigcinema.IlikewatchingafilmbeforeIgoshopping.Idonotlikethecomputergamescenter.Itissmallandtherearetoomanypeople.Themallisafunplacetogo.Itisagoodplacetomeetfriends.AnewmallWhereIt'sthebusstopandthetaxirank.FiveTherearemanyshopsforgirls.ThereisOnlyoneshop.Therearelotsofonthetopfloor.Youcanwatchabeforeshopping.Thecomputergamescenterisn'tenoughtoholdtoomanypeopleIthinkit'sagoodplacetomeet.【答案】shopping；near；floors；clothes；sports；restaurants；film；going；big；friends【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍购物广场的一些情况，包括它的位置和设置。本文主要介绍购物广场，shoppingmall，购物广场，故填shoppingo根据Itisnearthebusstopandthetaxirank.可知，它在公交车站和出租车站附近，故填nearo根据Therearefivefloorsofshops.可知，购物广场有5楼，故填floors。根据Therearelotsofclothesshops.Itisgreatforgirls.可知，有许多卖女孩衣服的商店，故填clothes。根据Thereisonlyonesportsshop.可知，只有一家体育用品店，故填sports。根据Therearelotsofrestaurantsonthetopfloor.可知，最顶上的一层楼有许多餐馆,故填restaurants。根据IlikewatchingafilmbeforeIgoshopping.可知，购物之前可以先看电影，故填film。根据IlikewatchingafilmbeforeIgoshopping.可知，你可以购物之前先看电影，goshopping去购物，before介词，后接动名词，故填going。根据Itissmallandtherearetoomanypeople.可知，电子游戏中心很小，issmall可以换成isn'tbigenough，故填big。根据Itisagoodplacetomeetfriends.可知，作者认为这是见朋友的好地方，故填friends。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2．阅读短文，完成句子。DoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?（你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）Finishthesentencesafteryoureadthestory.Everyonehasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean?Fromwhatdofamilynamescome?First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEnglandpeople'snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sgivenname.Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youknowthatheisthesonofJack.（1）Englishpeopleusuallyhavewaystogettheirfamilynames.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（2）Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom.（3）Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom.（4）Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom.（5）Aperson'sfamilynameisJackson,becauseheis.【答案】（1）three（2）theplaceoftheirhomes（3）aperson'sjob（4）theirfather'sgivenname（5）thesonofJack【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。（1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。（2）根据somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填theplaceoftheirhomes。（3）根据familynamescomefromaperson'sjob.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填aperson'sjob。（4）根据manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sgivenname.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填theirfather'sgivenname。（5）根据Ifyouhearthename""Jackson",youknowthatheisthesonofJack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson,他是Jack的儿子，故填thesonofJack。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3．根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.""ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!"Whoisawaiter?John'sisawaiter.HowoldisJohnthisyear?HeisyearsoldthisyearWheredoesJohn'smotherwork?Sheworksona.WhatdoesMissKingdo?Sheisateacher.HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'sfamily?Therearepeople.【答案】father；8；farm；maths；three【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiter理解可知，John的爸爸是服务员，故填father。（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8.（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句hismotherworksonafarm.理解可知，John的妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。（4）理解判断题。根据文中的语句It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.理解可知,King是名数学老师，故填math。（5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily."理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。4．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Hi,I'mWangLi.Todaymyfatherbuysanewcomputerforme.Ithasakeyboard,ascreen,amouseandaprinter.IamveryhappybecauseIcandownload（下载）somethingsfromtheInternetandprintmyhomework.Doyouknowhowtodoyourhomeworkonthecomputer?Letmetellyou!First,turnonthecomputer.Next,clickthemouseonnewdocument.Then,writeyourhomeworkinthenewdocument.Ofcourse,IcanplaycomputergamesonSaturdaysandSundays.Ilovethecomputer.Whataboutyou,myfriend?（1）WhobuysacomputerforWangLi?（不超过2个词）（2）DoesWangLiknowhowtousethecomputer?（不超过3个词）（3）WhatcanWangLiusethecomputertodo?（不超过8个词）【答案】（1）Her/Hisfather.（2）Yes,she/bedoes.（3）Downloadthings,dohomeworkandplaycomputergames.【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。（1）根据Todaymyfatherbuysanewcomputerforme.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her/Hisfather。（2）根据IamveryhappybecauseIcandownload（下载）somethingsfromtheInternetandprintmyhomework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes,she/hedoes。（3）根据IamveryhappybecauseIcandownload（下载）somethingsfromtheInternetandprintmyhomework.IcanplaycomputergamesonSaturdaysandSundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Downloadthings,dohomeworkandplaycomputergames.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。5•阅读下面材料，从A〜E所给的信息中选出与61〜65小题相匹配的选项。A.Laundry(洗衣店)Coat:$8Sweater:$10Call:435-2378B.WashCenterMotorcycle:$20Car:$30Call541-2348C.DotheDishesD.PlantTreesPrice:$20Price:$50/hourCall:687-2789Call:529-2176E.FlowerShopPrice:roses$60/bunch(束)，carnations$60/bunch...Call632-2398Peterandhisfriendshaveabigdinner.Now,hiskitchenisinames(s一团糟).Mrs.Brownbuysahousewithabiggarden,andhewantstogrowsometreesinit.Mr.Greenisverybusythesedays.Nowtherearetoomanydirtyclothesathome.Mr.Smithisinhospital.Hisstudentswanttovisithimandbuysomeflowers.Jim'sfatheroftendriveshiscartoworkandsometimeshegoestohavehiscarcleaned.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)E(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。根据hiskitchenisinamess(一团糟).可知厨房一团糟，而C.DotheDishes洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。根据Mrs.Brownbuysahousewithabiggarden,andhewantstogrowsometreesinit可知想在花园里种树，而D.PlantTrees讲的是种树，故选D。根据Nowtherearetoomanydirtyclothesathome.可知家里有许多脏衣服，而A.Laundry(洗衣店)讲的是洗衣店，故选A。（4）根据Hisstudentswanttovisithimandbuysomeflowers.可知学生想买一些花，而E.FIowerShop讲的是花店，故选E。（5）根据sometimeshegoestohavehiscarcleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.WashCenter讲的是洗车中心，故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6．根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BWeallknowahealthylifestyle（生活方式）isimportantforus.Herearethreestudents'lifestyles.Whoselifestyledoyouthinkisthehealthiest（最健康的）？Peterisveryfatbecausehealwayseatsalot（许多）.Everyday,.Fordinner,heusuallyhasthreehamburgersandsomeice-cream.Hedoesn'tlikesdoingexercise.Hedoesexerciselessthantwohoursaweek.That'swhyheissofat.Katedoesn'teattoomuchfoodeveryday.Herbreakfastisonlyaneggand.Sheusuallyhassomevegetablesandmilkfordinner.Shedoesn'teatmeatbecause.SuJun,aChineseboy,hasananothername—Early.Hegetsupearlyeverymorningandthen.HealsoenjoysswimmingandgoestotheSwimmingClubthreetofivetimesaweek.Helooksstrongandhealthy.Helikestoeatnoodlesordumplingswithsomevegetablesforlunch.Heofteneatssaladbut.Now,what'syouranswer？sheeatsnoodlesorsomericeforlunchshethinksitisbadforherhealthherunsforanhourhehasanicebreakfastandlunchhedoesn'teathamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？句意：Peter很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多东西，下一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选D。句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文的意思可知，这里也是按照Kate的一日三餐来介绍她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选A。句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Kate不喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选Bo句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜欢运动。故选C。句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这句话的前面用了but，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜欢的动词，故but后应该是他不喜欢的东西。故选E。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。7．有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。Peter:IfoundanIDcard.Myphonenumberis512-8843.Jim:Ilostacomputergame.Ifyoufindit,callmeat680-7432Paul:IlostanEnglishdictionary.Whofoundit?Pleasecallmeat555-0287Sam:Ifoundanotebookwiththename"KevinClark".Myphonenumberis476—3539.FoundIsthisyourIDcard?PleasecallPeter.Phonenumberis.LostAnEnglish.MyEnglishnameisPaul.Pleasecallmeat555—0287.LostAcomputergame.Mynameis.Myphonenumberis680—7432.FoundKevinIsthisyour?Pleasecallmeat5..Sam【答案】512-8843；dictionary；Jim；notebook；476-3539【解析】【分析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。（1）根据Myphonenumberis512-8843.可知，皮特的电话号码是512-8843，故填512-8843。（2）根据IlostanEnglishdictionary.可知，保罗丢失了一本英语词典，故填dictionary。（3）根据Ilostacomputergame.可知，Jim丢失了一台电脑，故填Jim。（4）根据Ifoundanotebookwiththename"KevinClark".可知，山姆捡到一个笔记本，故填notebook。（5）根据Myphonenumberis476—3539.可知，山姆的电话号码是476-3539，故填476-3539。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8．阅读文章，完成以下的表格「mJane.TodayisSunday（星期日）.Afterlunch,myfatherplaysgamesathome.MymotherandIgotothestore.Mymotherbuysagreencoatformygrandfatherandawhiteshirtformyfather.Shebuyssomevegetablesfordinner.Andshebuyssomepearsandbananas,too.Ilikereading（阅读）,soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy（玩具）dogformysisterLucy.Shelikesdogsverymuch.At6:20wegethomeandwehavedinnerat7:00.IntheeveningwewatchTV.IthinkIhaveagreatSunday.whoWhattobuy?Forwhom?JaneForherselfForLucyJane'smotherAgreencoatAwhiteshirtSomevegetables,somebananasandsomepearsForJane'sgrandfatherForfatherFordinnerHowisJane'sSunday?It's【答案】Books；Atoydog；Lucy；Jane's；great【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane—家的周日生活。根据soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy(玩具)dogformysisterLucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books，Atoydog。根据soIbuysomebooks.Ibuyatoy(玩具)dogformysisterLucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的，故填Lucy。根据awhiteshirtformyfather可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填Jane's。根据IthinkIhaveagreatSunday•可知周日是极好的，故填great。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。9.阅读下面"失物招领"和"寻物启事"，回答下列问题。Lost:IlostmyschoolIDcard.Thecardnumberis428668.MynameisMikePleasecallmeat685-6036.Found:Awatchisintheclassroom.Itisaredwatch.Isityours?EmailCindyBrownatcindy@163.com.What'sMike'stelephonenumber?Whatcoloristhewatch?What'sthecardnumber?What'sCindy'slastname?IsthatCindy'swatch?答案】(1)It's685-6036./685-6036.It'sred./Red/Thewatchisred.It's428668./428668.It'sBrown./Brown/Cindy'slastnameisBrown.No,itisn't.【解析】【分析】主要讲了"失物招领"和"寻物启事"。根据MynameisMike.Pleasecallmeat685-6036.可知Mike的电话号码是685-6036,故填It's685-6036./685-6036.根据Itisaredwatch.可知手表是红色的，故填It'sred./Red/Thewatchisred.根据Thecardnumberis428668可知学生证号码是428668，故填It's428668./428668.根据CindyBrown可知Cindy的姓是Brown，故填It'sBrown./Brown/Cindy'slastnameisBrown.根据第二篇FoundEmailCindyBrownatcindy@163.com.可知是Cindy捡到了手表，所以不是Cindy的，故填No,itisn't.【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。10．根据短文内容回答问题。I'mAnna,ThisismysisterLily'sroom.Itisalwaystidy(整洁).Thisisherdeskandthatisachairunderthedesk.Thatisabookcaseonthedesk.Youcanseemany(许多)booksandmodelplanesinit.MybrotherPaulmakes(制作)thesemodelplanesforher.Lookatthetapeplayeronthedesk.Itiswhite.Wherearethetapes?Theyareinherbag.Whereisherbag?Itisonthechair.Whoseroomisthat?Isachairunderthedesk?Wherearethebooks?WhatdoesPaulmakeforhissister?Whatcanyouseeinthebag?【答案】(1)It'sLily'sroom.Yes.Itis.Theyareinthebookcase.Hemakesmodelplanesforher.Icanseesometapesintheschoolbag.【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。细节理解题。根据ThisismysisterLily'sroom.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：It'sLily'sroom.细节理解题。根据thatisachairunderthedesk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes,itis.细节理解题。根据Thatisabookcaseonthedesk.Youcanseemany(许多)booksandmodelplanesinit.可知书在书橱。故答案为：Theyareinthebookcase.细节理解题。根据MybrotherPaulmakes(制作)thesemodelplanesforher.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为：Hemakesmodelplanesforher.细节理解题。根据Wherearethetapes?Theyareinherbag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为：Icanseesometapesintheschoolbag.【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案。11．阅读短文，回答问题Mary09:45:10Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.Myfavorite（最喜爱的）colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.Jim09:46:05Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIsMaryagirl?Yes,.WhatcolorisMary'sbag?It's.WhatcolorisJim'squilt?It's.What'sMary'slastname?Herlastnameis.What'sJim'slastname?Hislastnameis.【答案】sheis；red；blue；Gree；Hand【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和电话号码。（1）根据I'magirl我是一个女孩，可知Mary是个女孩。故答案为sheis。（2）根据Ihavearedbag我有一个红包，可知Mary的包是红色的。故答案为red。（3）根据Ihaveabluequilt我有一床蓝色的被子，可知Jim的被子是蓝色的。故答案为blue。（4）根据MynameisMaryGreen我的名字是MaryGreen，可知Mary的lastname（姓）是Green。故答案为Green。（5）根据Myname'sJimHand我的名字是JimHand可知Jim的lastname（姓）是Hand。故答案为Hand。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答。12．任务型阅读Hi,Jamie.ThisisMichael.Sorryyou'renotin.Thereisaplay（戏剧）oninNewTheater.TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.Doyouwanttoseeit?Itisaboutsomefriends.Theymeetagainaftertwenty-fiveyearsforadinner.Peoplesayit'sreallygood.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust27th.Well,theplayisonthe29th.TheNewTheaterisinChurchStreetnearMr.Henry'sBookstore.Thetheater（剧场）isnewandveryniceinside.Theplaystartsateightintheevening,sowhydon'twemeetinthebookstorefirst?I'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m.andwecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.Ifyouwanttoseetheplay,pleasecallmeat778-4219.Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。MichaelasksJamietoseeaplaywithhim.Thenameoftheplayis""It'sonAugust29th,daysafterJamie'sbirthday.Theplayisonina（n）andnicetheater.Theplaystartsat8:00pm.,butMichaelhopestheycanmeetatinMr.Henry'sBookstore.Hethinksit'sgreattotherefirst.【答案】TheDinnerParty；two/2；new；6:45p.m.；dosomereading【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了Michael邀请Jamie在新剧院一起观看戏剧TheDinnerParty,并且说明了戏剧的内容，剧院的环境，他们两人相见的时间和地点。由文章第一段的TheplayiscalledTheDinnerParty.可知Michael邀请Jamie所看的这部戏剧名字叫TheDinnerParty，故答案为TheDinnerParty。由第二段的Iknowit'syourbirthdayonAugust27th.Well,theplayisonthe29th.可知Jamie的生日是在八月二十七日，而这部戏剧是在八月二十九上演，所以这部戏剧是在Jamie生日的两天后上演，故答案为two/2。由第三段的Thetheater(剧场)isnewandveryniceinside.可知这部戏剧是在一家崭新的而且非常干净的剧院上演，故答案为new。由第四段的sowhydon'twemeetinthebookstorefirst?I'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m..可知Michael邀请Jamie六点四十五在书店见面，故答案为6:45p.m.。由第四段的'llseeyouthereat6:45p.m.andwecandosomereadingbeforeitstarts.可矢口Michael认为在去看戏剧之前可以先去看会书，故答案为dosomereading。【点评】考查任务型阅读，此类题目的关键在于看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章中的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要用含义相近的单词，短语，或者句子。13．任务型阅读Apoor(贫穷的)mangoestoarich(富有的)man'shouse.Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.Themanthinks,"Iwillhavedinnerintherichman'shouse.Hewillgivemenicefoodtoeat.Itwillbeverydelicious."Sohedoesn'teattheapples.Hethrowsthemaway(扔掉).Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming."Whatabadday!Ican'tgototherichman'shousetoday,"hethinks.Themanhastogobackhome.Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.Heisveryhungry.Hethinksoftheapples.Hegoesbacktothetree.Heisveryhappytoseethemnearthetree,andheeatsthemquickly.Thestorytellsus:Donotthrowawaygoodthings;youmayneedthemsomeothertime.根据材料内容完成下列任务。⑴⑵判断正误，⑶选择最佳答案，⑷简要回答问题，⑸将划线句子翻译成汉语。Thepoormanseessomeapplesonatree.Thepoormanisveryhungry,sohegoeshomefordinner.Whatdoestheword"delicious”mean(意思是)？A.实惠的B.方便的C.快速的D.美味的Whycan'tthepoormangototherichman'shouse?5）将划线句子翻译成汉语。【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)D(4)Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个穷人在去富人家的路上看到一个盒子，里面装满了苹果，但是他想，富人家里有很多好吃的东西，所以他就把苹果丢掉了。途中有一条河，他等了很久都没有船出现，最终不得不回家。家里什么吃的都没有，他饿得不行，然后就想到了苹果，然后又开心的回去吃了苹果。这个故事告诉我们：不要扔掉好东西,他日你可能会需要它们。这个穷人在树上看到一些苹果。根据Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.可知苹果在盒子里，故答案为错误。这个穷人很饿，所以他回家吃晚饭。根据Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.可知他在家里什么都没有吃。故答案为错误。"delicious"是什么意思？根据单词意思：delicious美味的，故答案为D。为什么这个穷人没有去富人家？根据Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming.可知，他遇至U了一条河，而又没有船。故答案为：Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.Donotthrowawaygoodthings;youmayneedthemsomeothertime,throwaway丢掉someothertime某些时候，故答案为：不要扔掉好东西，他日你可能会需要它们。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。14．任务型阅读Hello,everybody.MynameisWangXiang.I'minamiddleschool.Ilikeourschoolverymuch.TodayisMonday,October26th.Thisisabusyday.Inthemorning,at8：00IhaveChinese.TheChineselessonisinteresting.OurChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,isreallyfun.①Allthestudentsinourclasslikehim.Thenat9：00,wehavemath.Idon'tlikemath,becauseit'sdifficult.Next,at10：10,IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat11：10,IhaveP．E.That'smyfavoritesubject.Ihavelunchatschoolat12:00.②Intheaft