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大学英语二考前指导大学英语二考前指导大学英语二考前指导适用文档英语期末考试指导1.Ourhopes____A____andfellatthesametime.A.aroseB.raiseC.roseD.aroused2.Puttinginanewwindowwill______A______cuttingawaypartoftheroof.A.involveB.includeC.containD.comprise3.Ourcompanydecidedto___D____thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionsinithadnotbeensatisfied.A.destroyB.restrictC.assumeD.cancel4.Livinghereintheforestwithnooneelsearound,youmustbevery____B____.A.soleB.lonelyC.onlyD.alone_____B________Idisapproveofwhatyousay,Iwouldnotdenyyourrighttosayit.A.WhenB.ThoughC.IfD.Because______B__hearingthenews,allofthemjumpedwithjoy.A.ForB.OnC.ByD.InThepatienthasbeen___D_____ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.confirmedB.caredC.guaranteedD.assuredThebankmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimto____A___theinvestmentplaninaweek.A.workoutB.putoutC.pointoutD.setoutTheyweremade__B___frommorningtonight.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.workingHeisfortunateenough______A______thePracticalEnglishTestforCollegeStudents.A.topassB.passC.passingD.passedShehasnothingtodowiththemurdercase.Sheisnot______D______it.A.concernedinB.involvedwithC.associatedinD.relatedtoMeatandfishgo__A___quicklyinhotweather.A.offB.awayC.overD.throughWhocanIturn__D___inmyhourofneed?A.outB.downC.overD.toFormanyyears,MickeyMousehasbeenpopular____D____children.A.inB.forC.toD.withWhatyousayisnotconsistent___A_______whatyoudo.A.withB.inC.toD.AtTheyareverythankful__B___whatyouhavedone.A.atB.forC.ofD.byHehaslearnedhowtodance_______A______beabletoshowoffattheparty.A.soastoB.sotoC.inorderthatD.justfor_____D___heworkshard,Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas___B_____thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.DespiteShetoldmethat______D______ofthetwomenwasherEnglishteacher.A.theoldestB.theeldestC.theoldD.theolderTheflatacrossthestreetequippedwithelevatorsissoldatahigherpricethan___C__.A.IB.myselfC.mineD.my.适用文档______C____inNewYorkon15March1976,Nancywasnamedafterherfatherandgrandfather.A.BoreB.BearC.BornD.BebornAlthough_____C_____beforethewar,theengineisstillinperfectorder.A.beingbuiltB.buildingC.builtD.tobebuiltIcrossedthestreettoavoid__A___him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.meetingB.tomeetC.meetD.metTheyoungmancomplainedof_______D______toomuchwork.A.givingB.havinggivenC.tobegivenD.havingbeengivenCanyoufindussomerecords_____A_______to?A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.belistenedIsawhimputthekeyinthelock,turninand_____A_____thedoor.A.openB.openingC.openedD.toopenHowdidyouknowaboutit?Somebody______C______you.A.needhavetoldB.wouldhavetoldC.musthavetoldD.mustn'thavetoldI___D____tohimbecausehephonedmeshortlyafterwards.A.oughttohavewrittenB.musthavewrittenC.couldn'thavewrittenD.needn'thavewrittenYou________D______himinhisoffice,he'sbeenoutofthecityfor3weeks.A.needn'thaveseenB.mustn'thaveseenC.mightnothaveseenD.can'thaveseenItishightimeyou_______B_____something.A.willlearnB.learnedC.shouldlearnD.arelearningNothingmorewasheardofhim,_______B_____peoplethoughtthathewasdead.A.soasB.sothatC.assoD.soastoThethiefran_______C_____noonecouldcatchhim.A.sofastB.sothatfastC.sofastthatD.thatfastthatItisnotthatmotherdoesn'twanttohelphim,___A_____itisbeyondherpower.A.butthatB.inthatC.andthatD.because____B____thedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout.A.HehadnosooneropenedB.HardlyhadheopenedC.ScarcelydidheopenD.NosoonerdidheopenItwasproposedthatthismatter______C_____atthenextmeeting.A.wouldbeconsideredB.wouldhavebeenconsideredC.shouldhavebeenconsideredD.shouldbeconsideredInsomeareas,_____D__iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.whichB.oneC.thatD.whatAll___D_____ispeaceandprogress.A.whatisneededB.isneededC.thethingneededD.thatisneeded____D____abroad,hestillwishedhewerebackinhishomeland.A.ComfortablewhilehewasB.ComfortablealthoughhewasC.Howevercomfortableashewas.适用文档D.Comfortableashewas________B____anEnglisheveningintheinstitutethiscomingSaturday.A.ItwillbeB.ThereisC.TherewillhaveD.Therewillbe从他脸上的神情判断,他对这类情况很不满意。Judgedbyhisfacialexpression,hewasveryunsatisfiedwiththesituation.比起固定电话,挪动电话的长处之一是方便。Comparedwithtelephones,oneoftheadvantagesofmobilephonesistheirconvenience.就像中国人所希望的那样,中国愈来愈强盛了。JustasChinesepeopleexpect,Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.无论我们在人活路上遇到什么困难,我们都应该全力地去战胜。Whatever/Nomatterwhatdifficultieswecomeupwith/encounter/experience/have,weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.就商人而言,他们所关怀的是他们所能获得的利润。Asfarasmerchants/businessmenareconcerned,theycareabouttheirprofit/theprofitthey(can/may/might)get.市政府正集中精力考虑下岗工人们的问题。Thecitygovernmentisfocusingitsattentiononthelaid-offworkers.没人知道汤姆改变想法的原由是什么。Nooneknew(thereason)whyTomchangedhismind.NooneknowswhyTomhaschangedhismind.IthadbeensaidthatLincolnwasalwaysreadytojoininalaughathimself.Thereisoneparticularstorythathealwaystoldwithgreatdelight.听闻林肯总是愿意自嘲。他总是很快乐地讲一个故事。Inhisearlydaysasalawyer,Lincolnwentfromtowntotowntohearandjudgelegalcases.Duringoneofthesetrips,hewassittinginatrainwhenastrangemancameuptohim.Thestrangerlookedatthetallclumsylawyerandsaidthathehadsomethinghebelievedbelonged(属于)toLincoln.Lincolnwasabitpuzzled.Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.Hedidn'tseehowatotalstrangercouldhavesomethingofhis.Lincolnaskedhimhowthiscouldbesuchacase.Thestrangerpulledoutapencilknifeandbegantoexplain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepencilknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilhewasabletofindamanuglier(更加丑陋的)thanhimself.林肯从前是一名律师,来往于各个城市之间旁听和审理案件。有一次旅途中,他坐在火车上,一个陌生人向他走过来。陌生人看了看这位又高又笨的律师,说他有东西是林肯的。林肯有点疑惑,他向来没有见过这个人。他不可以理解一个完整不认识的人怎么会有自己的东西。林肯问他这怎么可能。陌生人取出一把铅笔刀,开始解说。好多年前,有人给了他一把铅笔刀。那人让他保留铅笔刀,直到他能找到一个比自己更丑的人。Lincoln’seyesalwayssparkled闪耀()whenhereachedthispartofthestory.Thestoryalwaysbroughtsmilestothefacesofthosewhoheardit.Thetaleitselfwasfunny.ButevenmoredelightfulwasthefactthatamanasgreatasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself.每次讲到这里,林肯的眼睛总是闪耀着光芒。这个故事总是给听故事的人带来欢笑。故事自己是幽默的,但更让人欣慰的是像林肯这样的伟人竟能自嘲。.适用文档WhatwasLincolninhisearlydays?A.ThePresidentoftheUnitedStates.B.Alawyer.C.Apeasant.D.Aschoolteacher.“Inhisearlydaysasalawyer”WhydidLincolnfeelabitpuzzledwhentoldbyastrangerthathehadsomethingofLincoln?A.Hehadnevermetthestrangerbefore.B.Hedidn'tliketocommunicatewiththestranger.C.Hedidn'trememberhowthestrangerownedsomethingofhim.D.Thestrangerwasn'thisrelativeorhisfriend.“Hehadneverseenthemanbefore.”What'sthereasonforthestranger'sgivingthestatement?A.HehadknownLincolnforalongtime.B.HeadmiredLincolnsomuch.C.Lincolnwasuglierthanhim.D.Lincolngavehimsomethinginthepast.由此做出推测:“Thestrangerpulledoutapencilknifeandbegantoexplain.Manyyearsbefore,hehadbeengiventhepencilknife.Hehadbeentoldtokeepituntilhewasabletofindamanuglierthanhimself.”Theword“clumsy”inthepassagemightmean“_________”.A.awkwardB.handsomeC.skillfulD.attractiveawkward:蠢笨的Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentence?A.Lincolnfeltsadwhenthestorybroughtsmilestoothers.B.Lincolnalsofelthappywhenthestorybroughtsmilestoothers.C.Lincolnhadnomotionwhenthestorybroughtsmilestoothers.D.Lincolnhadnoemotionwhenthestorybroughtsmilestoothers.“ButevenmoredelightfulwasthefactthatamanasgreatasLincolncouldstilllaughathimself.Twoyearsago,myhusbandboughtmeabike.Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon'thavetoworryaboutparking.Youcanleaveitanywhere.Asithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront,Icantakemylittledaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,totheshops,toanywhere.两年前,我丈夫给我买了一辆自行车。假如你住在城里,骑车比开车快,并且不需要担忧泊车的问题。你可以把车丢在任何地方。因为后边有座位,前面有车筐,我可以骑车带女儿去学校、图书室、商店和任何地方。Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itwillbeveryunpleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainisheavy.我夏季骑车最多,那时天气暖和干燥。冬季骑车特别不舒畅,因为天冷、雨又大。Youmust,ofcourse,becarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblem,though.OnedayIwentshoppingandcamebacktofindmyfrontwheelmissing.Itwasalongwalktothebicycleshop.NowIhavethreestronglocks.自然,骑车得当心。但是交通事故不是独一的问题。有一天,我去买东西,出来以后发现车前轮不见了。去修车铺走了许久。此刻我有三把大锁。Myhusbandusesmybicyclesometimesforshortjourneys.Hesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hestilluseshiscarforlongerjourney,butIthinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghimfatandlazy.OnmybicycleIgetalotofexercisesandfreshair,andthismakesmefeelalotyounger..适用文档我丈夫有时用我的车去近的地方。他说比等公交车好。去远的地方他依旧开车,但我以为坐着开车使他变得又胖又懒。骑车我能锻炼、呼吸新鲜空气,使我感觉变年轻了。Whyisitbettertohaveabikethantohaveacarinatownaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseithasfeweraccidentstorideabike.B.Becauseabikeisfasterandmoreconvenienttopark.C.Becauseabikeislesslikelytobestolen.D.Becauseabikehasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront“Ifyouliveinatown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon'thavetoworryaboutparking.Whatwasthenarratormostlikelytodowhenshefoundherfrontwheelwasstolen?__C_A.Sheboughtanewbikeandthreelocks.B.Sherepaireditherselfquicklyonthespot.C.Shewalkedalongwaytobuyanewwheel.D.Shewenttoanearbypolicestationtoreportthecase.“Itwasalongwalktothebicycleshop.”Whatmeasuredidthenarratortaketoavoidherbikebeingstolenagain?__D___A.Shebecamemorecareful.B.Sheparkedthebikeinsafeplaces.C.Sheuseditless.D.Sheusedmorelocks.“NowIhavethreestronglocks.”Drivingacarmakesthenarrator'shusband____A___.A.fatandlazyB.beabletogettoworkmoreconvenientlyC.getalotoffreshairD.feelalotyounger“Ithinkthatallthissittingdownismakinghimfatandlazy.”Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthenarrator'sviewonbikeis___B___.A.negativeB.praisefulC.indifferentD.criticalnegative负面的;praiseful赞誉的indifferent充耳不闻的;critical责备的Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatadietwhichcontainsnothingharmfulmayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.Theseelementsarecalled维生素).”“vitaminsQuitenumber(ofsuchsubstancesareknownandtheyaregivenletterstoidentify(鉴别)them,A,B,C,D,andsoon.Differentdiseasesareassociatedwith(与有关)alackofparticularvitamins.EvenaslightlackofVitaminC,thevitaminmostplentifulinfreshfruitandvegetables,forexample,isthoughttoincreasesignificantlyoursusceptibility(易感性)tocoldsandinfluenza(流感).此刻,人们以为,饮食即使不含有害物质,也可能因为缺乏某些重要的成分而以致严重的疾病。这些成分被称为“维生素”。我们已知许多维生素,并用字母A、B、C、D等来鉴别。不一样疾病和缺乏某些维生素有关。比方,我们以为,即使稍微缺乏大多数蔬菜和水果里含量最丰富的维生素C,也会明显增添感冒和流感的易感性。Thevitaminsnecessaryforahealthybodyarenormallysuppliedbyagoodmixeddiet,includingavarietyoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricted(限制)diet,saywhentryingtoloseweight,thatitisnecessarytohaveaspecialsupplytomakeupthemissingvitamins..适用文档平时,包含多种水果和绿色蔬菜在内的内容丰富的饮食能供给健康身体一定的维生素。只有当人们需要限制饮食,比方减肥时,才需要特别增补维生素。Anotherexampleofthedangersofarestricteddietmaybeseeninthediseaseknownas脚气病),fromwhichlargenumbersofEasternpeopleswholivedmainlyonriceusedtosufferverymuch.Intheearlyyearsofthiscentury,aDutch(荷兰的)scientistcalledEijkmanwastryingtodiscoverthecauseofberiberi.Atfirsthethoughtitwastransmittedbyagerm(细菌).HewasworkinginaJapanesehospital,wherethepatientswerefedonricewhichhadhadtheouterhusk(外壳)removedfromthegrain.Itwasthoughtthatthiswouldbeeasierforweak,sickpeopletodigest.饮食受限造成危险的另一个例子是脚气病。东方人因为主要吃大米,好多人脚气病比较严重。本世纪初期,荷兰科学家Eijkman试图找出脚气病的根源。他第一想到是细菌传染所致。他在一家日本医院工作。那处的病人吃去壳大米,这被以为虚弱有病的人更好消化。Adietwhichcontainsnothingharmful__A___.A.mayyetcauseonediseaseoranotherB.certainlyhasplentyofvitaminsC.willusuallyresultinseriousdiseaseD.alwaysensuresgoodhealth“Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatadietwhichcontainsnothingharmfulmayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.”Shortagesofthevariousvitamins__C___.A.causeidenticaldiseasesB.arenotseriousexceptinthecaseofVitaminCC.causedifferentdiseasesD.areoftencausedbyinadequate(不足)supplyofsunshine“Differentdiseasesareassociatedwithalackofparticularvitamins.”Freshfruitandvegetables__D___.A.donotcontainanykindofvitaminB.decreaseourresistancetodiseasesC.containeverykindofvitaminD.containmorevitaminCthananyotherfood“EvenaslightlackofVitaminC,thevitaminmostplentifulinfreshfruitandvegetables,Agoodmixeddiet___A__.A.normallycontainsenoughvitaminsforahealthybodyB.stillneedssupplementingwithvitaminsC.issuitableforlosingweightD.maynotbegoodforthehealth“Thevitaminsnecessaryforahealthybodyarenormallysuppliedbyagoodmixeddiet,includingavarietyoffruitandgreenvegetables.”Thedisease“beriberiB__”.___A.usedtomakelargenumbersofwesternpeoplesufferalotB.isadiseaseofvitaminshortageC.istransmittedbydiseasedriceD.canbecaughtfromdiseasedchickensoranimals“Anotherexampleofthedangersofarestricteddietmaybeseeninthediseaseknownas“bwhichlargenumbersofEasternpeopleswholivedmainlyonriceusedtosufferverymuch.”.适用文档ThemostimportantwaytoimproveEnglishwouldbecontactwithnativespeakersdirectly,orworkinanenvironmentwhereEnglishisusedasthemaincommunicationvehicle(工具),orspeakEnglishwithChinesewhohaveagoodcommandofthelanguage.Itisessentialtohavethefundamentals(要义,基根源理)ofEnglishbeforecommunicatingdirectlywithanativespeaker.Otherwise,theconversationmayturnouttobefrustration(沮丧,气馁).ButmostChinesedonotfindtheseopportunitieseasily.提升英语最重要的方法是和母语者直接接触,在英语作为主要交流工具的环境中工作,也许和英语好的中国人说英语。和母语者直接交流前,掌握英语基础知识很重要。不然,对话会堕入气馁绝望。但是大多数中国人很难找到这样的机遇。Justasimportantasthewaysmentionedabove,readingEnglishnewspapers,essays(文章)orbookswouldgreatlyimproveone'sEnglishaswell.Infact,nativeEnglishspeakerswhoreadagreatdealareusuallygoodatoral(口头上的)expression.Readingisverycriticaltoaperson'sabilitytospeakwell.Itbuildsavocabularyandphrasaluseincontext.Thisisawaytoavoid"chinglish".Readinghelpstomeetlotsofphrasalandidiomatic(用好多习语的)usagesandincreaseyourknowledgeonhowtounderstandthemandtheirpatterns.阅读英语报纸、文章和书本和以上提到的方法相同重要,也有助于大幅提升英语水平。事实上,英语母语者读得多,平时口头表达也丰富。阅读对一个人的口头表达很要点,能在语境中累积单词和词组的用法。这是防备“中式英语”的方法。阅读中能读到好多词组和习语用法,使我们更好地认识它们的意思和用法。StudentsofEnglishneedtostartreadingmaterialslikeChinaDailyorotherEnglishlanguagepublicationseveryday,inwhichmanyofthearticlesarewrittenbynativeEnglishspeakers.Onceyoumasternewspapers,thenmoveontonovelsorbooks.Youshouldreadatleastthirtyminutesormoreperday.Ittakestimeandeffort,butitwillberewarding(有回报的).Alwaysrememberlanguagewillbeimprovedifyouareinterestedinitandinsistonlearningit.Neverallowfrustrationtodefeatyou.GoodluckandenjoylearningEnglish!学习英语的学生需要开始每天阅读《中国日报》等英语刊物。这些刊物中的好多文章的作者是英语母语者。一旦报纸读熟了,接下来就可以读小说和书本。每天最少阅读半个小时以上。这需要花时间和精力,但会有回报。牢记:假如有兴趣且坚持学习,语言就会有提升。绝不要让挫折战胜你。祝你好运,学习英语快乐!IfonetalkswithanativespeakerwithoutrealunderstandingofthebasicknowledgeofEnglish,he_____B___.A.willhaveaninterestingexperienceB.willfeelverydisappointedandlosehisconfidenceC.canlearnalotfromthetalkingD.cangetencouragedfromthetalking“ItisessentialtohavethefundamentalsofEnglishbeforecommunicatingdirectlywithanativespeaker.Otherwise,theconversationmayturnouttobefrustration.”TheauthorthinksthatformostChinesetofindopportunitiestospeakEnglishis___A_____.A.noteasyB.notsodifficultC.notnecessaryD.impossible“ThemostimportantwaytoimproveEnglishwouldbecontactwithnativespeakersdirectly,orworkinanenvironmentwhereEnglishisusedasthemaincommunicationvehicle,orspeakEnglishwithChinesewhohaveagoodcommandofthelanguageButmostChinesedonotfindtheseopportunitieseasily.Accordingtothepassage,wecansaythatonewhoreadsagreatdeal___C____..适用文档A.certainlyhasagoo

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