(高考备考)高考英语必背单词3500词（1）课件

高考必背3500词（1）词根词缀，能否用在高中阶段词汇的学习中呢？除了词根词缀，还有好的词汇记忆方法吗？大纲词汇如此之多，究竟高考会怎么考？除了长难单词外，简单的词汇也不少，究竟该怎么记呢？课后该如何检测自己复习单词的效果呢一.单词可以很好玩谐音，图解，词根词缀拆解长难单词二.高考考过的容易被忽略的词汇三.高考常见易混词辨析（完型中常考）四.高考必背短语五.词根词缀帮你记单词准备好词汇笔记，好记性不如烂笔头PART1单词可以很好玩admire羡慕（谐音法：我的妈呀）ad(表加强）+mire(惊奇）-惊奇到羡慕用法：admiresbforsth因某事佩服某人admirableadj.令人钦佩的abandon放弃谐音法：一个笨蛋abolish废除“boli”剥离-废除ambulance救护车谐音法：俺不能死astronaut宇航员['æstrənɔːt]astr=star星星astronomer天文学家[ə'strɒnəmə(r)]astronomy天文学[ə'strɒnəmi]astrophysics天体物理学Astro-boy铁臂阿童木PART2高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇appealaccumulateaccuracyapproximatelyattachatmosphereappeal呼吁，请求ap(表加强）+peal（拉）-拉过来，呼吁请求别人过来appealtosb向某人求助；吸引某人=attractsb例1：-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?-Tobehonest，hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．appealB．belongC．referD．occur例1：-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?-Tobehonest，hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belongto属于C．referto指的是；参考；与..有关D．occuraccumulate堆积，积聚ac(表加强）-cumul（增加）-ate（动词后缀）例2：Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operateB.strengthenC.approveD.accumulate例2：Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate操作B.strengthen增强力量C.approve批准，允许D.accumulate堆积译文：越来越多的临床证据表明....accuracyn.精确性accurateadj.精确的例3：Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow例3：Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate精确的B.ridiculous可笑的=absurdC.urgent紧急的D.shallow肤浅的and连接近义词Ihavebeenconvincedthat写作中替代Ibelievethat...approximatelyadv.大约[ə'prɒksɪmətli]例4：Thequestionnairetakes________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A．mainlyB．punctuallyC．approximatelyD．precisely例4：Thequestionnairetakes________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A．mainly主要B．punctually准时地C．approximately大约D．precisely精确地attach系上，贴上；隶属于at(表强调）+tach(大头针）-钉在上面beattachedto喜爱，留恋；附属于attachimportanceto关注...,重视例5：Parents___muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply例5：Parents___muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attachB.payC.linkto连接D.applyto适用于atmosphere大气；大气层atmo(气）+sphere(球）-围绕地球的气体例6：Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A．atmosphereB．stateC．situationD．phenomenon例6：Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A．atmosphere气氛B．state身体精神状况

C．situation形势情况D．phenomenon现象PART3高考常见易混词辨析1.道路，入口：access，passage，way，approach2.得到：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get3.事件，事情：affair，accident，incident，eventaccess道路，入口，到达ac(表加强）+cess(走）-一直走，终于到达了successhaveaccesstosb/sth有机会接近某人/某物（考过）例7：Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach例7：Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approachachievev.达到achievementn.成绩，成就例8：Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved例8：Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved辨析得到：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get:1）achieve取得成功成就或实现预期目标achievegoal2)acquire经过长时间获得的知识，品味，习惯，能力，荣耀，或养成习惯等acquireahabit3)attain达到重要目标或获得珍贵东西，获得名誉等reputation4）earn凭借功劳获得工资，报酬，荣耀，赞赏等earning工资5）gain通过竞争或战争，获得或赢得有一定价值的东西6）get以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物7）obtain获得所需之物或达到预期目的,强调目的性例9：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get1.Shehas

someverybadhabitsrecently2.No

withoutpains3.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,shefinally

hergoal1.Shehasacquiredsomeverybadhabitsrecently2.Nogains

withoutpains3.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,shefinallyachievedhergoalaffair事情西安事变

。时事

。车祸

。娱乐事件

。西安事变

Xi'anIncident

。政治事件或发生令人讨厌的不寻常的事时事

currentaffairs

。公众关心的事车祸

caraccident

。意外的事娱乐事件

eventsofentertainment

。重大事件或活动，体育赛事PART4高考必背短语1.be/becomeaddictedto=abandononeselfto对...上瘾写作中：对网络上瘾2.accordingto根据...accordingtotheauthor/passage/Paragraph3...?(出现在阅读理解中)3.beaccustomedto习惯于注意：to是介词Heisaccustomedtodoinghishomeworkbeforehavingdinner.4.addupto合计达...5.advisesbtodo建议某人做某事allowsbtodo允许某人做某事advisethatsb(should)dosth虚拟语气6.makeanannouncement发表声明