广东省惠阳区中山中学人教版高一英语必修一语法、阅读、词汇学案Module 1 Unit 4 Earthquake单元语法

单语：语句(I)---关系词用学目：掌握定从(I)---关代的法重语解：一定从的念在合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从句的词有两种:关代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose等关副词有where,why,when等关代词和关系副词处在先行词和定语从句有三个作用：连主从句导定语从句2.代先行词在语从句中做句子成分。定从句一般位于先行词后面。二关代的法1who的法引定语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语宾语时可省）先行词是人。Thisismanwhohelpedouttrouble.他是那个帮我解决困难的人。Idonknowthewhospoketonow.我不认识那个刚才你与她交谈的妇女。2whom的法whom引导定语从句时，在从句中做语省先行词是人。Thedoctoryouarelookingfortheroom.你的那个医生在房间里Sheagirlwhomyoucantalkfreely.她一个你可以与之随便交流的姑娘。注意①引定语从句时不能用作从句的主语。whom可构介词+whom引定语从句3用whose引导定语从句时，在从句中做定语，意为“”，表示所属关系，其先行词可以是人，也可以是物。’sivinginafaceseast.他住在一个窗户朝东的房间里。ThespokenEnglishisexcellentourattention.那个英语口语极好的男孩引起了我们的注意。4that与的用法that和which在们引导的定语从句中做主语或宾语宾语时可省that先行词既可以是人，也可以是物which的行词是物。Theyfinallyreachedastorehousethat/whichusedtobeachurch.他们最后到了一个曾经是一个教堂的仓库那里。Ihavebeenkeepingpresentsthat/whichsentme.我一直保存着他送给我的礼物预习自测一、

用当关代填DoyoulikethepresentIyouyesterday?

Thestorybook_waswrittenhisuncleisquiteinteresting.Theboycomputerdoesnwellneedsyourhelp.Thisisthebestthisyear.ThedoctormetinstreetisAmerica.Thepassengersandthesuitcaseswereinthewaitingroomhadtowaitforanotherplane.WhotheyouwanttomakefriendsThisisthelastlessonMr.taughtus.I,yourfriend,helpyouout.10.Thebuildingwalliswhiteunclehouse.课检题一、

用当关代填1.TheboyJohnspokewithisbrother.2.Willpleaselendmetheverypictureyouboughtyesterday?3.Thestudentstheteacherpraisedatclassmeetingismonitor.4.Theseasoncomesafterspringissummer.5.ThisisfirstmuseumvisitedSaturday.6.Thegirllegwasintheearthquakewastakentohospital.foundphotosinterestingplaceswerenotfarawayourcity.8.Thereisadownstairswantseeyou.9.Theriverbanksarecoveredwithtreesisverylong.10.I’mgoingtomeettheysayisagoodboy.当训题I.译句子他是那个帮我解决困难的人你的那个医生在房间里。那英语口语极好的男孩引起了我们的注意我永远不会忘记我的第一堂课。

课练题语法填空MynameisMahnazBibiandI’mfromavillageofMuzaffarabad,AzadKashmir.Wetolive61.________happyandcomfortablelife.IhadmyhusbandMukhtarAliandasonMushahidAli.Mushahidwastheworldforme.OnOctoberafterfeedingMushahidIcameoutofmyhousetodosomeworkoutside.I62.________(work)whentheearthstartedshaking.Ihadneverfeltthiskindofearthquakebefore,whichmademequite63.________(frighten).WhenIcametomysensesIranbacktomyhousetosavemy64.________wassleepingintheroom.Therenothing________thedebris(残骸)ofmyhouse.Istartedcrying66.________(loud)andaskedtheneighbors67.________(help)searchmyson.Somevillagerscameto68.________,butafterhoursofhardwork,Ilostwholeworld.buriedhimontheofOctoberandtheareasuffered________heavyrainforthenight.Afewdayslaterweleftvillage,becausetherewasnothing70.________wasleftf