2019中考英语二诊试题及

2019-中考英语二诊试题及答案2019-中考英语二诊试题及答案9/92019-中考英语二诊试题及答案绝密★启用前2019-2020年中考英语二诊试题及答案本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共

8页，答题卡共

2页。满分

140分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必定自己的姓名、考号用

0.5毫米的黑色墨水署名笔填写在答题卡上密封线内规定的地方。2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡对应题的标号的地点上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水署名笔书写在答题卡的框内。高出答题地区书写的答案无效；在底稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，交卷时只交机读卡和答题卡。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。1.AfterHouYishotdowneightsuns,therewasonly_____sunleftinthesky.A.aB.anC.the2.—IguessyoumightlikeYouRaiseMeUp,a_____ofWestlife’s.

D./—You’reright.Itsoundsexciting.A.photoB.musicC.lyric3.Thenewbabyhaslittlehaironthehead,_____looksfunny.A.itB.it’sC.she

D.songD.he—HowsoonwillDadbeback?—Maybe_____.A.onSaturdayB.intwodaysC.fortwodays5.Hotpotisoneof_____foodsinMianyang.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular

D.inwinterD.lesspopular—We’vefinishedwateringthetrees.—______.Sitdownandhaveadrink.A.WelldoneB.CongratulationC.BestwishesD.Goodluck—What_____?—Itmustbesomeonelettingofffireworks.A.happenedB.ishappeningC.hasbeenhappenedD.willhappen—IcamebackfromThailandlastnight.—Soyou_____theretwicethisyear.A.goB.aregoingC.havebeen9.Ifthenumberoflions_____toolow,itwillbreakthebalanceofnature.A.cutsB.failsC.breaks10.Theairportisnotabigenoughonefortheplanesto_____andland.A.cutoffB.putoffC.gooff

D.havegoneD.dropsD.takeoff—Yourroomisreallyclean.—It_____thismorning.A.cleansB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.willbecleaned12.Asafashionpioneer,Lindagivesupdriving_____airpollution.A.cutdownB.cuttingdownC.tocutdownD.becutdown—Aomen_____ourhomelandin1999.—Yeah.It’sbeenforover15years.A.returnsB.returnedC.willreturnD.hasreturned14.Drivingslowly.There_____aprimaryschoolahead.A.isgoingtohaveB.isC.willbeD.has15._____peoplemustpayforplasticbags,theyarestillnotusedtousingreusablebags.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although16.—Howdoyoulikeyourhost’sfamily?—Oh,they’retheones_____arekindandpolite.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose17.Read!Bookswillshowyou_____.A.whatistheoutsideworldlikeB.howbeautifulistheworldC.whatcreatesrealbeautyD.howdoyoulikebeauty18.Don’tcomplainabout_____yourlifeiswhenyoufeeldown.A.whatterribleB.howterribleC.howterriblethatD.whataterrible—Iwanttoknowifthetemperature_____hightomorrow.—Youcanwearyournewdressifit_____warmer,right?A.willbe;willbeB.is;isC.is;willbeD.willbe;is—Lucyhasafluandsheseemstohaveafever.—_____A.You’dbetterseeadoctor.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Whatapity.D.Nevermind.第二节：完形填空（（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AAseeing-eyedogisaspecialdogwhichhelpsblindpeople.Thesedogsgenerallygotoschoolsforseveralyearsoftraining．Onedayaseeing-eyedogandablindmangotonabustogether.Thebuswasfullofpeopleandtherewereno22.Oneman,however,soongotupandlefthisseat.Thedogtooktheblindmantotheseat,buttherewasverylittlespace．Thedogbegantopushthepeopleoneachside23hisnose.Hepushedandpusheduntilthepeoplemoveddownandfinallytherewasenoughspacefor24people.Theblindmanthensatdownandthedoggotupontheseatnexttohimandsoonfellasleep.Everyoneonthebus25attheintelligence(智慧)ofthedoginmakingspacefortheblindmanand,atthesametime,makingaplaceforhimself.21.A.localB.generalC.specialD.normal22.A.seatsB.roomsC.dogsD.sides23.A.byB.withC.inD.on24.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four25.A.laughedB.aimedC.threwD.smiledBSusannahandLewiswentonaschooloutingtovisitsomefamouscaves(洞窟).26,theyfellintoahole,outofsight.Aftersometimethey27inaverybigdarkcave.Allthatcouldbe28wasasinglerayoflightcomingfromthecaveroof.SusannahandLewisshoutedfor29,butnoonecame.Thenextmorningtheystillhadn'tbeenfound,and30thesmallrayoflightfromabove,theywouldn'thavebeenabletoseeanythingatall.Theystartedfeeling31.Itmusthavebeen32,becauseSusannahnoticedthattherayoflightfromthe33wasinastraightline,andlandingonthefloorinfrontofher.Quickly,shetookapieceof34thathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasamagnifyingglass(放大镜),shefocusedtherayoflightontothewooduntilitwasburnt.Nowtheyhadatorch(火把).Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadto35quiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.26.A.ImpossiblyB.UnfortunatelyC.UnhappilyD.Unpleasantly27.A.fellB.stayedC.hidD.landed28.A.foundB.knownC.seenD.learnt29.A.helpB.lightC.loveD.parents30.A.acrossB.throughC.withoutD.under31.A.terribleB.boredC.upsetD.blind32.A.eveningB.morningC.afternoonD.noontime33.A.skyB.hillC.treeD.hole34.A.paperB.woodC.clothD.glass35.A.makeB.burnC.produceD.buy第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，每题2分，满分50分）第一节：短文理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最正确选项。ACinderellaRelease(刊行)Date:March13,2015Director:KennethBranaghWrittenBy:ChrisWeitzStarring:CateBlanchettasStepmotherLilyJamesasCinderellaHelenaBonhamCarterasFairyGodmotherRichardMaddenasPrinceDaydream:Scottsdale,ArizonaPhotobyCharlesSirithoMarch19,2015Weknowhowitis.You’restuckatyourdeskandthedayseemstobegoingonforever.Yourmindstartstowander(旅行).Youwanttogototrueparadise（天堂）,andwewanttogowithyou.Everydayat3p.m.Eastern,we’llsendyouapictureoftheplaceatYahooTravelwearedaydreamingaboutsowecanalltakethatmentalvacationtogether.Let’sgotoScottsdale,Arizona!Springmaybeonitsway,butit’shereyet,sowe’redreamingofwarmdesertwindsandsunnyblueskies.We’dgoforahikeandexploretheSonoranDesertandthenrelax.36.Accordingtotheinformationhere,Cinderellaisthenameofa_____.A.bookB.articleC.movieD.place37.PeoplecannotenjoyCinderellaOn_____,2015.A.March13B.April12C.February10D.May2938.Wecanknow_____actsoneofthemaincharactersinCinderella.A.KennethBranaghB.CharlesSirithoC.ChrisWeitzD.LilyJames39.CharlesSirithoprobablyis_____.A.photographerB.directorC.writerD.agentWhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassagesabove?CinderellaareconsideringtravelingtotheSonoranDesert.ThephotooftheSonoranDesertisfromRichardMadden.ItisnotinspringinScottsdale,Arizonaatthepresent.Theyarebothactivitiesforpeopletoworkharder.BCharliestudiedinafamouscollegeforfouryears．Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhissubjects.Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher.Thisyearheleftthecollegeandbegantoworkinamiddleschool.Helikeshisstudentsandisstrictwiththem.Hedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.Onedayhecarefullyexplainedachemicalreaction（化学反响）tostudentsofGradeTwointhechemistrylab.“Becareful,everyone,said”loudlyhe.“BeforeImaketheexperiment,there-fiveatomsofcarbon（碳原子），butafterIfinishit,there-four’atomsretwentyofcarbonleft!Hestoppedtowatchtheclassroomandhopedhisstudentswouldgoonexplainingit.Buttheyoungmenlookedateachotherandnobodyansweredhim.Hehadtoask,“Whathappens?“Whatmakestheatomlost?”Theclassroomwasveryquietandnoneofthestudentslookedattheirteacher.“Whocantelluswhereithadgone?”Suddenlyasoftvoicecamefromthebackrow,“Wedidnotseeanybodyleavetheclassroom!”

’retwenty””Charliebegantoworkinthemiddleschoolbecause_____.hehadbeenintheschoolforfouryearshecouldn’tdoanythingexceptteachinghehopedtobecomeagoodteacherhedidwellinallhissubjectsCharliehopesallhisstudentscould_____,sohedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.understandhimbetterB.notbeafraidofhimC.carefullywatchedhimD.dowellinchemistryThatdayCharliewished_____.hisstudentscouldlearnthechemicalreactionhisstudentscouldlookfortheatomofcarbonhisstudentscouldcounttheatomsofcarbonhisstudentscouldmaketheexperimentwellThestudentscouldn’tanswerCharlie’squestionsbecause_____.noneofthemhadseentheatomsB.theyallwantedtodropthesubjectC.theydidn’tunderstandtheirteacherD.thechemicalreactionwasn’tsuccessfulInfact，______.Charliecouldn’tteachchemistrywellCharliefailedinmakingtheexperimentthestudentinthebackrowhadlearnedchemistrybeforethestudentinthebackrowdidn’twatchherteachercarefullyCThedayEthelBrownwassevenyearsoldshehadateaparty.Mrs.Brownhadsentinvitationstoallthelittlegirlsonthestreettocomeandbringtheirdolls.ShealsosentonetoNellieDay,herwasher-woman'slittlegirl,atEthel'sspecialrequest."Sheisanicelittlegirl,"saidEthel,"anddoesn'tevergoanywherelikeme.MayIhaveheratmyparty?""Thatisright,"saidMrs.Brown."Alwaysbekindtothosewhohavelesspleasurethanyou.Ofcourseshemaycome."Theyallarrivedatfouro'clockandlookedveryprettyintheirwhitedresses,sowerethedolls.EthelnoticedthatNellieDaydidnothaveadollwithher."So,thoughtshe,"Iwillaskhertopourtheteaandthenshewon'tfeelbad."ThelittlegirlstalkedandplayedgamesandEthel'sgrownupsisterplayedonthepianoandthentheysang.Ethelsaidtohermamma,"IshallaskNellietopourtheteabecauseshehasnotanydoll.""Verywell,dear,"answeredMrs.Brown.Butshewasnotwiththeothers.Andthentheybegantolookedforher.FinallyMrs.Brownwentoutandfoundthelittlegirl.ThechildsatonastonewiththreeofEthel'sdollsinherarms.Mrs.Browntookhertocomeinwiththepromisethatshemightkeepthedolls."Mamma,mayIgiveNellieDaythedolls?Ihavesomanyandshehasnotone.""Yes.Iamsureitwillmakeherveryhappy."AndNellieDaywenthomethatnight,thehappiestlittlegirlinthetown.46.NellieDaywas_____.A.Ethels’sisterB.Ethels’washer-womanC.Ethels’cousinD.awasher-woman’sdaughter47.Theteapartywasheld_____.A.onthestreetB.forEthels’seventhbirthdayC.sevenyearsagoD.byallEthels’friends48._____ofEthels’familymembersarementionedinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveEthelshowedherkindnessby______.givingNellieDaydollsinvitingNellieDaytoherpartyaskingNellieDaytopourtheteathinkingforthosewhohavelesspleasurethanherFromthepassagewecaninfer(推测)that______Mrs.Brownwouldonlyloveherlittledaughter.NellieDaywouldalwaysaskEthelfordolls.EthelandNellieDaywouldbegoodfriends.EthelwouldbuymoredollsforNellieDay.DMr.BrownhadtogotohiscampatPineTreeValley,whichisinthemiddleofthemountainsinCalifornia.ItsnowedheavilyandMr.Brownknewitwouldbehardtoclimbtothecamp,butLadyGraywasstrong,andusedtoit.LadyGraywasMr.Brown'spethorse,andcarriedhimeverywhere.Shewasalwayshappywhenhermasterwasinthesaddle.ButtodaythesnowwasverydeepandsoonMr.Brownhadtogetoff,throwawaythesaddle,andleadher.Inplacesthesnowwassodeepandsoft,thattheysankabovetheirknees.Lateintheafternoontheyreachedthecampnearlyexhausted,anditwasseveraldaysbeforetheywereabletoreturn.ThesnowwasstilldeepandMr.Brownknewhemustgobackonsnow-shoes,buthewasafraidLadyGraywouldhavetobeleftbehind.Finallyonepersonsuggestedmakinghersomesnow-shoes.Theycutfourroundpiecesofboard,twelveinchesacross,andfastenedthemonwithrope.LadyGrayseemedtounderstandwhattheywereforandtriedveryhardtowalkinthem.Shewasveryawkward(蠢笨的)atfirstandcouldhardlystandup,butbypracticingalittleeverydayshewassoonabletomanagenicely.SoMr.BrownandLadyGraybothreturnedonsnow-shoes,andhoweveryonedidlaughwhentheysawthem.ButLadyGraynevercouldhavedoneitifshehadnottried.51.TherelationshipbetweenMr.BrownandLadyGrayis______.A.acoupleB.masterandworkerC.fatheranddaughterD.masterandpet52.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“saddle”is_______.A.背B.鞍C.D.嘴53.“Her”in“Finallyoneofthemensuggestedmakingher”refersto(指⋯的是)_____.A.Mr.Browns’horseB.TheshoemakerC.Mr.Browns’neighborD.Mrs.Brown54.FinallyMr.BrownandLadyGraybothreturned______.A.byhorseB.inacartbydogsC.onsnow-shoesD.byskiing55.Fromthelastsentencewecanlearnthewriterwantstotellus______A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Nopains,nogains(收).C.Nevergiveup.D.Awisemantowin.第二：全（共5小，每小2分，分10分））依据下边内容，从方框内的(A、B、C、D、E、F)中出最正确。A.Whichdoyouprefer?B.Shallweprepareforthepicnic?C.Wecanstaylongeroutside.D.Whatwouldyouliketolistento?E.Whatdoyoulikebest?F.ButIguessDadwouldlikeabikeriding.Mom:Bella,turnontheradio,please.Bella:56Mom:Iwanttoknowtheweatherthisweekend.Bella:Oh.Arewegoingforapicnicorabikeriding?Mom:57Bella:Idon’tmind.58Mom:Howaboutbothofthem?59Bella:Prefect.60Mom:Ifyou’free,youmayhelptobuysomefood.Bella:Andfruits.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)第三部分：写（共三节，满分40分）第一节：阅读填空（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下边短文，此后依据短文内容补全对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空只填一个词。Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.Thefollowingisabouthowtobemoreconfident.SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.Getridof(除去)fearFearcomesalongwithfailure.Butit'seasytoovercome(战胜)ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.AdvantagesWaysofbeingconfident

BeingconfidentHelpingyoudevelopahealthyattitude.61peoplewillfeelhappier.Confidentpeoplewillhave62moreeasily.Speakingaloudtomakepeoplehearyouclearly.Takephysicalexercisetomakeyoutiredbut63.Encouragingyourselfbypraisingforgoodthings.64upahobbytomakeyououtstanding,happyandconfident.Tryingto65fearbecausefailureispartofyourlife.Tryingtostartagainandbelieveyourself.第二节：选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下边短文，依据文中意思，从方框中选出适合的词，并在对应题号后边的横线上写出各单词圆满、正确的形式，使短文文理畅达，意义圆满。complete,begin,live,about,history,growth,largest,nations,study,planScientistshavebuiltanexcitingproject270milesintospace.Sixteencountriesfromallaroundtheworldworkedtogetherto66andbuildapermanent(永远的)spacestation.The1667includedtheUnitedStates,Canadaandsoon.Infact,theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)isthe68internationalscientificprojectinhuman69.ProjectontheISS70in1998andwascompletedin2002.Sixpeoplefromdifferentcountries71ontheSpaceStation.IthasapermanentlaboratorywherethescientistsconductresearchthattheycannotdoonEarth.These72willbepossiblebecausethespacestationisalmost73outsideEarth'sgravity.Someofthis