专题01语法填空测解析版

2016届高三二轮复习英语精品资料【测案专题 语法填班 姓 学 分（测试时间：6090分2016阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）ThisisatruestorythathappenedinJapan61ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoved.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail62(come)throughthewallfromoutside.Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughthiseye.Goodness!Itisthethatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!Howamazingitwas63thegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete64(dark)fortenyears!Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail65(nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin66mouth!Whatashockingscene!Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.Thestorytouchedme (deep)thatitisuselesstofind 68 relationshipstheybetweenthem.Parent child?Friends?Lovers? Brothersorsisters? lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.withHedoesn’tliketosleepwiththewindowsopen.他不喜欢开着窗子睡觉注意：在with的独立主格结构中,也可用已形容词化的-ing形式或-ed形式.Withhissonsodisappointing,theoldmanfeltunhappy.由于儿子如此令人失望,老人感到很不快乐.Ourschoollooksevenmorebeautifulwithallthelightson.所有的灯都打开时,我们的学校看上去更美.Hestoodatthedoor,withacomputerinhishand.或Hestoodatthe puterinhand.他站在门口,手里拿着Withhishomeworkdone,Peterwentouttoplay.作业做好了,彼得出去玩了Withthesignalgiven,thetrainstarted.信号发出了,火车开始起动了Afterthesignalwasgiven,thetrainThemanfeltveryhappywithsomanychildrensittingaroundhim.有这么多的孩子坐在他周围,那男子感到很高=Themanfeltveryhappywhenhefoundsomanychildrensittingaround6、with+Thelittleboylookssad,withsomuchhomeworktodo.有这么多的家庭作业要做,小男孩看上去很不开心=Thelittleboylookssadbecausehehassomuchhomeworkto[注意]withwithout的复合结构中,多数情况下with能省略,但without不能省略Withoutawordmorespoken,sheleftthemeetingroom.她没再说什么话就离开了会议室without不能省略)2016 (invent)happenedinstrangeways.“Potatochips”isoneofWhiteLakeHouse restaurantinNewYorkinthe1850s.GeorgeWhitewasthecookManyhighly-rankedpeopleoftencametothe (enjoy)hisOnethingwhichreallyupsetGeorgewasthatacustomercomplained64thefoodandsentitbacktothekitchentobedoneover.Hewouldoftenreturnitovercooked.Hewasunhappytoseethecustomerwalkoutoftherestaurant65(angry).OnAugust24,1853,acustomerreturnedhisfriedpotatoestothekitchen66theyweren'tcrunchy(脆的)enough.Georgereactedinhis67(usually)way.HecutthepotatoesverythinandcookedtheminhotoilTheyweresocrunchyandGeorgewassurethatthemanwouldrefusetoeatthemInstead,themanlovedthem.Heeven68(order)more.Now,doyouknow69inventedthepotatochips?It'sGeorgeWhite!Helatersetuphisownrestaurant.HenameditGeorge'sHouse.Heputbasketsofhispotatochipsonallthetables.Theymadehisrestaurantaverypopularplace.Todaypotatochipsareoneof (favoroods2016Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,61isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin62(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner.That’s63peoplecreatedSingles’Day.OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,64(attend)blinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget65(marry)withstrangers.66thisdayhasrecently emoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount67(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare68(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthings69Ineedthemornot.70(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.towhich考查非限制性定语从句。which做关系代词引导非限定定语从句，故填whichwhy考查表语从句。whyis的表语，why在从句中做状语，那就是人们创造光棍节的原参加相亲派对，故填attending。But考查连词。前文说光棍节这天很多人告别单身，下文说光棍节最近变成了购物的日子，二者为转折But。topromotetopromotewilling考查形容词。bewillingto表示愿意……，根据句意越来越多的人愿意在网上购物，故填willingwhetherwhetherornotwhether.Honestly考查副词。honestlyspeaking表示诚实地说，固定用法，故填honestly2016阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）Doyouhavesleepingproblems？ThenthesetipsmayhelpyoufallasleepSetasidethethought youhavetofallasleep.Themoreyouthink it,themoreyoucan'tsleep.Thefoodsyoueatalso importantpart.Avoideatingordrinkingfoodsorthingslikecoffee,teaandenergydrinks.Ifyouhaveto,thenhavetheminthemorningandneverintheafternoon, (especial)beforegoingtobed.Don'teattoomuchatnightftfullstomachwillmakeyoumoredifficult asleepbecauseyourbodyisworking～timetodigestthefoodyouate.Make (fix)timewhentogotobed.Forexample,by9o'clockintheeveningyoushouldalreadyinbed.Dothisevenifyou'renotsleepyyet. (follow)thisroutine,youwillgraduallySeethatyou68(sleep)whenit's9Makeyourroomcomfortableforsleeping.Youshouldalsotakenotethatthesleepingenvironmentalsoaffectsyousleep.Itmustbeintheroom69it'snotnoisy.Dtherwise,you-willfind70difficulttofallasleepagainafterwakingup.towhere/in 考查介词。句意：你想得越多你就更不能睡着Thinkof 考查冠词。Playanimportantpart起重要作用 to 考查形容词。Makeafixedtime. feelsleepywhere/inwhich ，定语从句notnoisy缺少状语，故用where来引导 考查代词。Finditadjtodosthit做形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。考点：语法填空。201611月教育教学质量检测（A卷Whenpoliceexpertsdebateclimatechangesolutions,theyoftentalkabout“apriceoncarbon".Theyare61(argue)aboutwhethercompaniesshouldpaywhentheyputcarbonpollutionintheair.Carbonpollution,likeeveryotherfromofpollution,62(have)animpactontheenvironment.63(throw)wasteintoariverwillcausethefishtodieandthepeople64drinkthewatertogetsick.Andwhenyouproducecarbonpollution,yougetclimatechange-sealevelrise,strongerstorms,severedroughts,damagetoagriculture,andmore.Allofthoseimpactscostmoney.Insuranceratesgoupwhenstormsgetmore (destruction).Taxesincreasewhencitieshavetorebuildbridgesandroads.Militarybudgets