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职称英语真题之卫生类A级概括大意2021年职称英语真题之卫生类A级概括大意第3局部:概括大意与完成旬子〔第23〜30题,每题1分,共8分〕下面的短文后有2项测试任务:〔1〕第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1〜4段每段选择1个标题;〔2〕第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个选项。DepressionandtheElderlyWeallfeelsadattimes.However,clinicaldepressionisaseriousmatter.Clinicaldepression,sometimescalledmajordepression,isabiologicallybasedbraindisorderthataffectsone'sthoughts,feelings,behavior,andphysicalhealth.Whenpeoplecomplainthattheyfeelterrible,theyhavenointerestortakenopleasureinthings,havetroublesleeping,lackenergy,havepoorappetite,orcannotconcentrate,depressionisadefinitepossibility.Depressioninitsmanyformsaffectsmorethan6.5millionofthe35millionAmericanswhoare65yearsorolder.Mostolderpeoplewithdepressionhavebeensufferingfromepisodes〔发作〕oftheillnessduringmuchoftheirlives。Forothers,depressionhasafirstonset〔起病〕inlatelife—evenforthoseintheir80sand90s.DepressioninolderpersonsiscloselyassociatedwithdependencyanddisabilityandcausesgreatsufferingfortheindividualandthefamilyManyolderpeopleandtheirfamiliesdon't-recognizethesymptomsofdepression,aren'tawarethatitisamedicalillness,anddon'tknowhowitistreatedOthersmaymistakethesymptomsofdepressionassighsofdementia〔痴呆〕,Also,manyolderpeoplethinkthatdepressionisacharacterflaw〔缺陷〕andareworriedaboutbeingstigmatized〔给…带来耻辱〕,SOtheyblamethemselvesfortheirillnessandaretooashamed〔羞耻的〕togethelp,Othersworrythattreatmentwouldbetoocostly.OlderpersonswithdepressionrarelyseektreatmentfortheillnessUnrecognizedanduntreateddepressionhasfatalconsequencesintermsofbothsuicideandnon-suicidemortality〔死亡率〕.ThehighestrateofsuicideintheUSisamongolderwhitemenDepressionISthesinglemostsignificantriskfactorforsuicideinthatpopulation。Tragically,manyofthosepeoplewhogoontocommitsuicidehavereachedoutforhelp-20%seeadoctorthedaytheydie,40%theweektheydie,and70%inthemonththeydie.Yetdepressionisfrequentlymissed.Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 AHowcommonisdepressioninlaterlife?BWhatisdepression?CWhatrelievesdepressioninolderpeople?DWhydoesdepressioninolderpeopleoftengountreated?ECandepressioninolderpeoplebetreated?FWhataretheconsequencesofuntreateddepressioninolderpeople?Clinicaldepressionisdifferentfrom Depressioninolderpeopleisstronglylinkedwith Depressionisregardedbymanyolderpeopleas Manyolderpeoplecommitsuicideasaresultof Aacharacterflaw考试大论坛B

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